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The Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) has expanded significantly in recent years. With the widespread of MOOC, the opportunity to study the fascinating courses for free has attracted numerous people of diverse educational backgrounds all…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-10-18 Yifan Hou , Pan Zhou , Ting Wang , Li Yu , Yuchong Hu , Dapeng Wu

This review paper explores the evolution of discussions about "long-tail" scientific data in the scholarly literature. The "long-tail" concept, originally used to explain trends in digital consumer goods, was first applied to scientific…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Gretchen R. Stahlman , Inna Kouper

Dealing with severe class imbalance poses a major challenge for real-world applications, especially when the accurate classification and generalization of minority classes is of primary interest. In computer vision, learning from long…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-22 Zidi Xiu , Junya Chen , Ricardo Henao , Benjamin Goldstein , Lawrence Carin , Chenyang Tao

One of the increasingly important technologies dealing with the growing complexity of the digitalization of almost all human activities is Artificial intelligence, more precisely machine learning Despite the fact, that we live in a Big data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Peter Kokol , Marko Kokol , Sašo Zagoranski

Data science has been described as the fourth paradigm for scientific discovery. The latest wave of data science research, pertaining to machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI), is growing exponentially and garnering millions of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Ahmed Abbasi , Roger H. L. Chiang , Jennifer J. Xu

Big data is data that exceeds the processing capacity of traditional databases. The data is too big to be processed by a single machine. New and innovative methods are required to process and store such large volumes of data. This paper…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-04-17 Richa Gupta , Sunny Gupta , Anuradha Singhal

The digital revolution has led to the digitization of human behavior, creating unprecedented opportunities to understand observable actions on an unmatched scale. Emerging phenomena such as crowdfunding and crowdsourcing have further…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Hannah H. Chang , Anirban Mukherjee

Having greater access to data leads to many benefits, from advancing science to promoting accountability in government to boosting innovation. However, merely providing data access does not make data easy to use; even when data is openly…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Laura Koesten , Jude Yew , Kathleen Gregory

Data is a central component of machine learning and causal inference tasks. The availability of large amounts of data from sources such as open data repositories, data lakes and data marketplaces creates an opportunity to augment data and…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Sainyam Galhotra , Yue Gong , Raul Castro Fernandez

Big Data can mean different things to different people. The scale and challenges of Big Data are often described using three attributes, namely Volume, Velocity and Variety (3Vs), which only reflect some of the aspects of data. In this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-01-14 Caesar Wu , Rajkumar Buyya , Kotagiri Ramamohanarao

To achieve digital literacy nowadays a media education is required. The digital revolution breaks the barriers of space and time, and information has become the most valuable commodity. The new digital reality favours the convergence of all…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-02-21 Jose Gomez-Galan

Modern machine learning relies on datasets to develop and validate research ideas. Given the growth of publicly available data, finding the right dataset to use is increasingly difficult. Any research question imposes explicit and implicit…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Vijay Viswanathan , Luyu Gao , Tongshuang Wu , Pengfei Liu , Graham Neubig

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into education, university students preparing for English language tests are frequently shifting between traditional search engines like Google and large language models (LLMs)…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Tarek Rahman , Md Shaharia Hossen , Mark Protik Mondol , Jannatun Noor Mukta

Analytics corresponds to a relevant and challenging phase of Big Data. The generation of knowledge from extensive data sets (petabyte era) of varying types, occurring at a speed able to serve decision makers, is practiced using multiple…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Rogerio Rossi , Kechi Hirama

Steve Jobs, one of the greatest visionaries of our time was quoted in 1996 saying "a lot of times, people do not know what they want until you show it to them" [38] indicating he advocated products to be developed based on human intuition…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-01-19 Kevin Taylor-Sakyi

This publication describes the motivation and generation of $Q_{bias}$, a large dataset of Google and Bing search queries, a scraping tool and dataset for biased news articles, as well as language models for the investigation of bias in…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Fabian Haak , Philipp Schaer

Prior work in standardized science exams requires support from large text corpus, such as targeted science corpus fromWikipedia or SimpleWikipedia. However, retrieving knowledge from the large corpus is time-consuming and questions embedded…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Xinyue Zheng , Peng Wang , Qigang Wang , Zhongchao Shi

In recent years, the role of big data analytics has exponentially grown and is now slowly making its way into the education industry. Several attempts are being made in this sphere in order to improve the quality of education being provided…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Akash Nagaraj , Mukund Sood , Gowri Srinivasa

The rapid advances of large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, are revolutionizing data science and statistics. These state-of-the-art tools can streamline complex processes. As a result, it reshapes the role of data scientists. We…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Xinming Tu , James Zou , Weijie J. Su , Linjun Zhang

Science is facing a reproducibility crisis. Previous work has proposed incorporating data analysis replications into classrooms as a potential solution. However, despite the potential benefits, it is unclear whether this approach is…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Kristina Gligoric , Tiziano Piccardi , Jake Hofman , Robert West