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This is a brief introduction to fractals, multifractals and wavelets in an accessible way, in order that the founding ideas of those strange and intriguing newcomers to science as fractals may be communicated to a wider public. Fractals are…

adap-org · Physics 2015-06-30 C. M. Arizmendi

We study tightness properties and selective versions of separability in bitopological function spaces endowed with set-open topologies.

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Alexander V. Osipov , Selma Özçağ

We show that differential calculus (in its usual form, or in the general form of topological differential calculus) can be fully imdedded into a functor category (functors from a small category of anchord tangent algebras to anchored sets).…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-25 Wolfgang Bertram , Jérémy Haut

We investigate a quasisymmetrically invariant counterpart of the topological Hausdorff dimension of a metric space. This invariant, called the topological conformal dimension, gives a lower bound on the topological Hausdorff dimension of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Claudio A. DiMarco

Topological quantum matter exhibits a range of exotic phenomena when enriched by subdimensional symmetries. This includes new features beyond those that appear in the conventional setting of global symmetry enrichment. A recently discovered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-07 Po-Shen Hsin , David T. Stephen , Arpit Dua , Dominic J. Williamson

Consider a Brownian particle in three dimensions which is attracted by a plane with a strength proportional to some dimensionless parameter $\alpha$. We investigate the fractal spatial structure of the visited lattice sites in a cubic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-08 Abbas Ali Saberi

We construct field theories in $2+1$ dimensions with multiple conformal symmetries acting on only one of the spatial directions. These can be considered a conformal extension to "subsystem scale invariances", borrowing the language often…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-05 Andreas Karch , Amir Raz

In this paper we study the property of separability of functional space with the open-point and bi-point-open topologies.

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-15 Alexander V. Osipov

We extend classical basis constructions from Fourier analysis to attractors for affine iterated function systems (IFSs). This is of interest since these attractors have fractal features, e.g., measures with fractal scaling dimension.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-02-13 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

In this study we provide several significant generalisations of Banach contraction principle where the Lipschitz constant is substituted by real-valued control function that is a comparison function. We study non-stationary variants of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Amit Bawalia , Vineeta Basotia , Ajay Prajapati

A relaxed factorization is used to obtain many of the properties obeyed by the confluent hypergeometric functions. Their implications on the analytical solutions of some interesting physical problems are also studied. It is quite remarkable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Rosas-Ortiz , J. Negro , L. M. Nieto

Shape is one of the most important visual attributes to characterize objects, playing a important role in pattern recognition. There are various approaches to extract relevant information of a shape. An approach widely used in shape…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-01-17 André Ricardo Backes , Odemir Martinez Bruno

Fractons are a new type of quasiparticle which are immobile in isolation, but can often move by forming bound states. Fractons are found in a variety of physical settings, such as spin liquids and elasticity theory, and exhibit unusual…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-22 Michael Pretko , Xie Chen , Yizhi You

Tube formulas refer to the study of volumes of $r$ neighbourhoods of sets. For sets satisfying some (possible very weak) convexity conditions, this has a long history. However, within the past 20 years Lapidus has initiated and pioneered a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-26 Lars Olsen

We explore a novel link between two seemingly disparate mathematical concepts: Egyptian fractions and fractals. By examining the decomposition of rationals into sums of distinct unit fractions, a practice rooted in ancient Egyptian…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Laura De Carli , Andrew Echezabal , Ismael Morell

We study harmonic almost contact structures in the context of contact metric manifolds, and an analysis is carried out when such a manifold fibres over an almost Hermitian manifold, as exemplified by the Boothby-Wang fibration. Two types of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-03 E. Vergara-Diaz , C. M. Wood

Near-integrability is usually associated with smooth small perturbations of smooth integrable systems. Studying integrable mechanical Hamiltonian flows with impacts that respect the symmetries of the integrable structure provides an…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-24 Michal Pnueli , Vered Rom-Kedar

We first provide an approach to the recent conjecture of Bierstone-Milman-Pawlucki on Whitney's old problem on smooth extendability of functions defined on a closed subset of a Euclidean space, using higher order paratangent bundle they…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-02-15 Shuzo Izumi

The magnetic properties of the t-t' Hubbard Model in the two dimensional square lattice are studied within an unrestricted Hartree-Fock approximation in real space. The interplay between antiferromagnetism, ferromagnetism, phase separation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Valenzuela , M. A. H. Vozmediano , F. Guinea

A system presenting fractal structure in its thermodynamical functions is introduced, and it is shown that Tsallis statistics is the correct framework for describing the thermodynamical aspects of such fractal. Its Haussdorf dimension and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-09 Airton Deppman