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Related papers: $\phi^2$ Inflation at its Endpoint

200 papers

We have realized non-minimal Higgs inflation and standard hybrid inflation in the supersymmetric flipped $SU(5)$ model with $U(1)_R$ symmetry using the no-scale form of the K\"{a}hler potential. In non-minimal Higgs inflation the waterfall…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-12 Mian Muhammad Azeem Abid , Maria Mehmood , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

Future observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization are expected to set an improved upper bound on the tensor-to-scalar ratio of $r\lesssim 0.03$. Recently, we showed that small field models of inflation can produce a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-21 Ira Wolfson , Ram Brustein

I discuss the current status of inflationary cosmology in light of the recent WMAP 3-year data release. The basic predictions of inflation are all supported by the data. Inflation also makes predictions which have not been well tested by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 William H. Kinney

Picking out DBI scalar field as inflation, the slow-rolling inflationary scenario is studied by attributing an exponential time function to scale factor; known as intermediate inflation. The perturbation parameters of the model are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-15 N. Nazavari , A. Mohammadi , Z. Ossoulian , Kh. Saaidi

The recent observations from CMB have imposed a very stringent upper-limit on the tensor/scalar ratio $r$ of inflation models, $r < 0.064$, which indicates that the primordial gravitational waves (PGW), even though possible to be detected,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-03 Taotao Qiu , Taishi Katsuragawa , Shulei Ni

We propose a single field inflationary model by generalizing the inverse power law potential from the intermediate model. We study the implication of our model on the primordial anisotropy of cosmological microwave background radiation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Zhun Lu

We study the power spectra of f(R) inflation using a new technique in which the norm-squared of the mode functions is evolved. Our technique results in excellent analytic approximations for how the spectra depend upon the function $f(R)$.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-08 D. J. Brooker , S. D. Odintsov , R. P. Woodard

Slow-roll inflation is studied as an effective field theory.We find as consistent form of the inflaton potential V(phi)=N M^4 w(phi/[sqrt{N}M_P]) where phi is the inflaton field, M the inflation energy scale, M_P the Planck mass, and N~50…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

The reconstruction of an inflationary universe in the context of the Galileon model or G-model, considering as attractors the scalar spectral index $n_S(N)$ and the tensor to scalar ratio $r(N)$ as a function of the number of e-folding $N$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-08 Ramon Herrera

We consider models for inflation with a stable inflaton. Reheating is achieved through scattering processes such as $\phi \phi \to h h$, where $h$ is the Standard Model Higgs boson. We consider the reheating process in detail and show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-02 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

Models of inflationary cosmology based on spontaneous symmetry breaking typically suffer from the shortcoming that the symmetry breaking scale is driven to nearly the Planck scale by observational constraints. In this paper we investigate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 William H. Kinney , K. T. Mahanthappa

Using the latest observational data we obtain a lower bound on the initial value of the quintessence field in thawing quintessence models of dark energy. For potentials of the form V(\phi) \phi^{\pm2} we find that the initial value…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-08 Gaveshna Gupta , Raghavan Rangarajan , Anjan A. Sen

We propose a novel scenario of primordial inflation in which the inflaton goes through a spiral motion starting from around the top of a symmetry breaking potential. We show that, even though inflation takes place for a field value much…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-09 Gabriela Barenboim , Wan-Il Park

For a narrow band of values of the top quark and Higgs boson masses, the Standard Model Higgs potential develops a false minimum at energies of about $10^{16}$ GeV, where primordial Inflation could have started in a cold metastable state. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Isabella Masina , Alessio Notari

Higgs Inflation via a metastable Standard Model Higgs Potential is possible if the effective Planck mass in the Jordan frame increases after inflation ends. Here we consider the predictions of this model independently of the dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-01 J. McDonald

The three-year observations from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe have been hailed as giving the first clear indication of a spectral index n_s<1. We point out that the data are equally well explained by retaining the assumption…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 John D Barrow , Andrew R Liddle , Cédric Pahud

The prospects for direct measurements of inflationary gravitational waves by next generation interferometric detectors inferred from the possible detection of B-mode polarization of the cosmic microwave background are studied. We compute…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-10 Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Shinji Tsujikawa , Takeshi Chiba , Naoshi Sugiyama

Recently a class of inflationary models satisfying the constant rate of roll constraint, $\ddot{\phi}+(3+\alpha)H\dot{\phi}=0$, has been studied and compared with the latest cosmological observational data. We consider the broader class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-11 B. Boisseau , H. Giacomini

The BICEP2 experiment confirms the existence of primordial gravitational wave with the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r=0$ ruled out at $7\sigma$ level. The consistency of this large value of $r$ with the {\em Planck} data requires a large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-19 Qing Gao , Yungui Gong , Tianjun Li , Ye Tian

The potential $V(\phi)=\lambda \phi^{n}$ is responsible for the inflation of the universe as scalar field $\phi$ oscillates quickly around some point where $V(\phi)$ has a minimum. The end of this stage has an important role on the further…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-14 B. Ghayour