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A long-time quantum memory capable of storing and measuring quantum information at the single-qubit level is an essential ingredient for practical quantum computation and com-munication. Recently, there have been remarkable progresses of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-03 Ye Wang , Mark Um , Junhua Zhang , Shuoming An , Ming Lyu , Jing -Ning Zhang , L. -M. Duan , Dahyun Yum , Kihwan Kim

We demonstrate a novel experimental technique for quantum-state tomography of the collective density matrix. It is based on measurements of the polarization of light, traversing the atomic vapor. To assess the technique's robustness against…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-29 Marek Kopciuch , Magdalena Smolis , Adam Miranowicz , Szymon Pustelny

We propose a method to implement a quantum memory for light based on ensembles of two-level atoms. Our protocol is based on controlled reversible inhomogeneous broadening (CRIB), where an external field first dephases the atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-21 Ivan Iakoupov , Anders S. Sørensen

We extend the theory to describe the quantum light memory in type atoms with considering (lower levels coherency decay rate) and detuning for the probe and the control fields. We obtain that with considering these parameters, group velocity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Kaatuzian , A. Rostami , A. A. Oskouei

Quantum memories for light are essential building blocks for quantum repeaters and quantum networks. Integrated operations of quantum memories could enable scalable application with low-power consumption. However, the photonic quantum…

On-demand and efficient storage of photons is an essential element in quantum information processing and long-distance quantum communication. Most of the quantum memory protocols require bulk systems in order to store photons. However, with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-31 Chanchal , G. P. Teja , Sandeep K. Goyal

We propose a dynamical approach to quantum memories using an oscillator-cavity model. This overcomes the known difficulties of achieving high quantum input-output fidelity with storage times long compared to the input signal duration. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Q. Y. He , M. D. Reid , E. Giacobino , J. Cviklinski , P. D Drummond

Constructing a quantum memory for a photonic entanglement is vital for realizing quantum communication and network. Besides enabling the realization of high channel capacity communication, entangled photons of high-dimensional space are of…

Optical tweezer arrays have transformed atomic and molecular physics, now forming the backbone for a range of leading experiments in quantum computing, simulation, and metrology. Typical experiments trap tens to hundreds of atomic qubits,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-13 Hannah J. Manetsch , Gyohei Nomura , Elie Bataille , Kon H. Leung , Xudong Lv , Manuel Endres

We report the experimental demonstration of a quantum memory for collective atomic states in a far-detuned optical dipole trap. Generation of the collective atomic state is heralded by the detection of a Raman scattered photon and…

Dynamic storage of qubits is crucial for quantum communication networks. Here we present an adjustable buffer capable of storing photonic polarization quantum states in a fiber loop controllable by a poled fiber modulator.

Photonic quantum memory is the core element in quantum information processing (QIP). For the scalable and convenient practical applications, great efforts have been devoted to the integrated quantum memory based on various waveguides…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-01 Chao Liu , Tian-Xiang Zhu , Ming-Xu Su , You-Zhi Ma , Zong-Quan Zhou , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

The possibility of storage of quantum information with photons is studied in the case of resonant transitions via many close lying exciton levels in a solid with impurity Lambda-atoms. The upper levels of the impurity atom form resonant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. D. Gazazyan , E. A. Gazazyan , A. G. Margaryan

Quantum memory systems are vital in quantum information processing for dependable storage and retrieval of quantum states. Inspired by classical reliability theories that synthesize reliable computing systems from unreliable components, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-10 Anuj K. Nayak , Eric Chitambar , Lav R. Varshney

Here we propose a solid-state quantum memory that does not require spectral holeburning, instead using strong rephasing pulses like traditional photon echo techniques. The memory uses external broadening fields to reduce the optical depth…

We produce a 600-ns pulse of 1.86-dB squeezed vacuum at 795 nm in an optical parametric amplifier and store it in a rubidium vapor cell for 1 us using electromagnetically induced transparency. The recovered pulse, analyzed using time-domain…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Juergen Appel , Eden Figueroa , Dmitry Korystov , M. Lobino , A. I. Lvovsky

We describe an experiment in which one member of a polarization-entangled photon pair is stored in an active "loop and switch" type quantum memory device, while the other propagates through a passive optical delay line. A comparison of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-21 C. J. Evans , C. M. Nunn , S. W. L. Cheng , J. D. Franson , T. B. Pittman

Quantum memories are vital to the scalability of photonic quantum information processing (PQIP), since the storage of photons enables repeat-until-success strategies. On the other hand the key element of all PQIP architectures is the beam…

We address the propagation of a single photon pulse with two polarization components, i.e., a polarization qubit, in an inhomogeneously broadened "phaseonium" \Lambda-type three-level medium. We combine some of the non-trivial propagation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-13 D. Viscor , A. Ferraro , Yu. Loiko , J. Mompart , V. Ahufinger

Quantum memories are an integral component of quantum repeaters - devices that will allow the extension of quantum key distribution to communication ranges beyond that permissible by passive transmission. A quantum memory for this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-30 B. M. Sparkes , J. Bernu , M. Hosseini , J. Geng , Q. Glorieux , P. A. Altin , P. K. Lam , N. P. Robins , B. C. Buchler