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This article is based on lecture notes for the Marie Curie Training school "Initial Training on Numerical Methods for Active Matter". It provides an introductory overview of modeling approaches for active matter and is primarily targeted at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-26 L. Hecht , J. C. Ureña , B. Liebchen

This note is an addendum to 'Critical values of random analytic functions on complex manifolds, Indiana Univ. Math. J. 63 No. 3 (2014), 651-686.' by R.Feng and S. Zelditch (arXiv:1212.4762). In this note, we give the formula of the limiting…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Renjie Feng , Steve Zelditch

These lectures were prepared for the 2014 PCMI graduate summer school and were designed to be a lightweight introduction to statistical mechanics for mathematicians. The applications feature some of the themes of the summer school: sphere…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-06 Veit Elser

These expository lectures focus on the distribution of zeros of the Riemann zeta function. The topics include the prime number theorem, the Riemann hypothesis, mean value theorems, and random matrix models.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. M. Gonek

This is an expository article, closely following the author's lecture at the 2014 Journal Differential Geometry conference.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Simon Donaldson

The Riemannian geometry is one of the main theoretical pieces in Modern Mathematics and Physics. The study of Riemann Geometry in the relevant literature is performed by using a well defined analytical path. Usually it starts from the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Juan Mendez

We set up a new framework to study critical points of functionals defined as combinations of eigenvalues of operators with respect to a given set of parameters: Riemannian metrics, potentials, etc. Our setting builds upon Clarke's…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Romain Petrides , David Tewodrose

Geometric complexity theory (GCT) is an approach to the $P$ vs. $NP$ and related problems. A high level overview of this research plan and the results obtained so far was presented in a series of three lectures in the Institute of Advanced…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-08-19 Ketan D. Mulmuley

The lectures provide a pedagogical introduction to the methods of CFT as applied to two-dimensional critical behaviour.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-23 John Cardy

These are lecture notes for the course "MATS4120 Geometry of geodesics" given at the University of Jyv\"askyl\"a in Spring 2020. Basic differential geometry or Riemannian geometry is useful background but is not strictly necessary. Exercise…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Joonas Ilmavirta

These are notes for a Ph.D.\ course I held at SISSA, Trieste, in the Winter 2025. We review well-known topics in Riemannian geometry where Lie groups play a fundamental role. Part of the theory of compact connected Lie groups, their…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-21 Giovanni Russo

In this survey article we review several results on the curvature of semi-Riemannian metrics which are motivated by the positive mass theorem. The main themes are estimates of the Riemann tensor of an asymptotically flat manifold and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-17 Felix Finster , Marc Nardmann

This is an English translation of the following paper, published several years ago: Nikonorov Yu.G. On a characterization of critical points of the scalar curvature functional (Russian), Tr. Rubtsovsk. Ind. Inst., 7, 211-217 (2000), Zbl.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Yu. G. Nikonorov

We consider conformal metrics of constant curvature 1 on a Riemann surface, with finitely many prescribed conic singularities and prescribed angles at these singularities. Especially interesting case which was studied by C. L. Chai, C. S…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-25 Alexandre Eremenko

The introduction of a metric onto the space of parameters in models in Statistical Mechanics and beyond gives an alternative perspective on their phase structure. In such a geometrization, the scalar curvature, R, plays a central role. A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Janke , D. A. Johnston , R. Kenna

In this paper, we will study the (linear) geometric analysis on metric measure spaces. We will establish a local Li-Yau's estimate for weak solutions of the heat equation and prove a sharp Yau's gradient gradient for harmonic functions on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Hui-Chun Zhang , Xi-Ping Zhu

In this paper, we present the classification of all possible signatures of the Ricci curvature of left-invariant Riemannian metrics on 4-dimensional Lie groups and discuss some related questions.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-03 A. G. Kremlyov , Yu. G. Nikonorov

We study some basic properties and examples of Hermitian metrics on complex manifolds whose traces of the curvature of the Chern connection are proportional to the metric itself.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Daniele Angella , Simone Calamai , Cristiano Spotti

These lecture notes are based on an introductory course given by the author at the summer school "Noncommutative Algebraic Geometry" at MSRI in June 2012. The emphasis throughout is on examples to illustrate the many different facets of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Gwyn Bellamy

After having given the general variational formula for the functionals indicated in the title, the critical points of the integral of the equi-affine curvature under area constraint and the critical points of the full-affine arc-length are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-22 Steven Verpoort