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By using exclusively real analysis, we give explicit estimates of some classical summatory functions involving the M\"obius function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Florian Daval

In this paper, we investigate the M{\"o}bius function $\mu\_{\mathcal{S}}$ associated to a (locally finite) poset arising from a semigroup $\mathcal{S}$ of $\mathbb{Z}^m$. We introduce and develop a new approach to study…

The goal of this paper is to explain how a simple but apparently new fact of linear algebra together with the cohomological interpretation of L-functions allows one to produce many examples of L-functions over function fields vanishing to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Douglas Ulmer

In these notes we study several categorical generalizations of the M\"obius function and discuss the relations between the various approaches. We emphasize the topological and geometric meaning of these constructions.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Rafael Diaz

In classical prime number theory there are several asymptotic formulas said to be "equivalent" to the PNT. One is the bound $M(x) = o(x)$ for the sum function of the Moebius function. For Beurling generalized numbers, this estimate is not…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Gregory Debruyne , Harold G. Diamond , Jasson Vindas

Let $K$ be a number field. We present several new finiteness results for isomorphism classes of abelian varieties over $K$ whose $\ell$-power torsion fields are arithmetically constrained for some rational prime $\ell$. Such arithmetic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-07 Christopher Rasmussen , Akio Tamagawa

We discuss equivariance for linear liftings of measurable functions. Existence is established when a transformation group acts amenably, as e.g. the Moebius group of the projective line. Since the general proof is very simple but not…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-19 Nicolas Monod

M\"obius inversion, originally a tool in number theory, was generalized to posets for use in group theory and combinatorics. It was later generalized to categories in two different ways, both of which are useful. We provide a unifying…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Tom Leinster

In this paper we classify M\"{o}bius invariant differential operators of second order in two dimensional Euclidean space, and establish a Liouville type theorem for general M\"{o}bius invariant elliptic equations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-01 YanYan Li , Han Lu , Siyuan Lu

We investigate Sarnak's conjecture on the M\"obius function in the special case when the test function is the indicator of the set of integers for which a real additive function assumes a given value.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Régis de la Bretèche , Gérald Tenenbaum

Let $G$ be a finite group, $\mu$ be the M\"obius function on the subgroup lattice of $G$, and $\lambda$ be the M\"obius function on the poset of conjugacy classes of subgroups of $G$. It was proved by Pahlings that, whenever $G$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Francesca Dalla Volta , Giovanni Zini

We develop a cohomological approach to M\"obius inversion using derived functors in the enriched categorical setting. For a poset $P$ and a closed symmetric monoidal abelian category $\mathcal{C}$, we define M\"obius cohomology as the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Alex Elchesen , Amit Patel

Let $[X,\lambda]$ be a principally polarized abelian variety over a finite field with commutative endomorphism ring; further suppose that either $X$ is ordinary or the field is prime. Motivated by an equidistribution heuristic, we introduce…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Jeff Achter , Salim Ali Altug , Luis Garcia , Julia Gordon , Wen-Wei Li , Thomas Rüd

In this paper, we prove power-saving bounds for the corelation of the M\"obius function with polynomial phases of degree $k$ in function fields $\mathbb{F}_p[t]$, when $p > k$. The proof relies on a new approximation result for phases of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Luka Milićević , Žarko Ranđelović

The M{\"o}bius transform is a crucial transformation into the Boolean world; it allows to change the Boolean representation between the True Table and Algebraic Normal Form. In this work, we introduce a new algebraic point of view of this…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Morgan Barbier , Hayat Cheballah , Jean-Marie Le Bars

We introduce M\"obius functions of higher rank, a new class of arithmetic functions so that the classical M\"obius function is of rank 2. With this idea, we evaluate Dirichlet series on the sum of the reciprocal square of all $r$-free…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Masato Kobayashi

We investigate a modified M\"obius $\mu$-function which is related to an infinite product of shifted Riemann zeta-functions. We prove conditional and unconditional upper and lower bounds for its summatory function, and, finally, we discuss…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-21 Rasa Steuding , Jörn Steuding , László Tóth

We show that the M\"obius function of an interval in a permutation poset where the lower bound is sum (resp. skew) indecomposable depends solely on the sum (resp. skew) indecomposable permutations contained in the upper bound, and that this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Robert Brignall , David Marchant

Presentations for the holomorphs of abelian groups of the form $C_{p^n} \times 1^{m}$ for $p$=2 or an odd prime are given. These presentations extend the results given in Burnside's well-known text on finite groups on the holomorphs for the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Walter Becker

Let $\mu(n)$ be the M\"{o}bius function and $e(\alpha)=e^{2\pi i\alpha}$. In this paper, we study upper bounds of the classical sum $$S(x,\alpha):=\sum_{1\leq n\leq x}\mu(n)e(\alpha n).$$ We can improve some classical results of Baker and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Wei Zhang