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We establish an analogue of Ratner's orbit closure theorem for any connected closed subgroup generated by unipotent elements in $\operatorname{SO}(d,1)$ acting on the space $\Gamma\backslash \operatorname{SO}(d,1)$, assuming that the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Minju Lee , Hee Oh

Consider the compact orbits of the $\mathbb{R}^2$ action of the diagonal group on $\operatorname{SL}(3,\mathbb{R})/\operatorname{SL}(3,\mathbb{Z})$, the so-called periodic tori. For any periodic torus, the set of periods of the orbit forms…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Nguyen-Thi Dang , Nihar Gargava , Jialun Li

A lattice in Euclidean $d$-space is called well-rounded if it contains $d$ linearly independent vectors of minimal length. This class of lattices is important for various questions, including sphere packing or homology computations. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Michael Baake , Rudolf Scharlau , Peter Zeiner

We consider two group actions on $m$-tuples of $n \times n$ matrices. The first is simultaneous conjugation by $\operatorname{GL}_n$ and the second is the left-right action of $\operatorname{SL}_n \times \operatorname{SL}_n$. We give…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Harm Derksen , Visu Makam

We investigate a connection between two important classes of Euclidean lattices: well-rounded and ideal lattices. A lattice of full rank in a Euclidean space is called well-rounded if its set of minimal vectors spans the whole space. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Lenny Fukshansky , Kathleen Petersen

We characterize the actions of compact tori on smooth manifolds for which the orbit space is a topological manifold (either closed or with boundary). For closed manifolds the result was originally proved by Styrt in 2009. We give a new…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Anton Ayzenberg , Vladimir Gorchakov

We study polar orbitopes, i.e. convex hulls of orbits of a polar representation of a compact Lie group. The face structure is studied by means of the gradient momentum map and it is shown that every face is exposed and is again a polar…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-24 Leonardo Biliotti , Alessandro Ghigi , Peter Heinzner

We introduce some compact orbifolds on which there is a certain finite group action having a simple convex polytope as the orbit space. We compute the orbifold fundamental group and homology groups of these orbifolds. We calculate the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Soumen Sarkar

Let M_d(k) denote the space of dxd-matrices with coefficients in an algebraically closed field k. Let X be an orbit closure in the product [M_d(k)]^t equipped with the action of the general linear group GL_d(k) by simultaneous conjugation.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Grzegorz Zwara

We prove effective equidistribution, with polynomial rate, for large closed orbits of semisimple groups on homogeneous spaces, under certain technical restrictions (notably, the acting group should have finite centralizer in the ambient…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-08-31 M. Einsiedler , G. Margulis , A. Venkatesh

It is shown that compact groups of galaxies (HCGs, ShCGS) are stable formations, in which principal member galaxies together with faint galaxies in their environment rotate in elongated orbits around the common gravitational center of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. M. Tovmassian , V. Chavushian , O. Martinez , O. Yam , H. Tiersch

A Cartan decomposition for symmetric pairs plays an important role to study not only orbit geometry of the symmetric spaces but also harmonic analysis on them. For non-symmetric reductive pairs, there are examples of generalizations of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-18 Atsumu Sasaki

We prove an effective equidistribution result for periodic orbits of semisimple groups on congruence quotients of an ambient semisimple group. This extends previous work of Einsiedler, Margulis and Venkatesh. The main new feature is that we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Andreas Wieser

We prove that a connected locally compact median space of finite rank which admits a transitive action is isometric to $\mathbb{R}^n$ endowed with the $\ell^1$-metric. In the other side, replacing the transitivity assumption on the group of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Mohamed Lamine Messaci

In this paper, we find criteria for when cyclic cubic and cyclic quartic fields have well-rounded ideal lattices. We show that every cyclic cubic field has at least one well-rounded ideal. We also prove that there exist families of cyclic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Dat T. Tran , Nam H. Le , Ha T. N. Tran

Well-rounded lattices have been a topic of recent studies with applications in wiretap channels and in cryptography. A lattice of full rank in Euclidean space is called well-rounded if its set of minimal vectors spans the whole space. In…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Carina Alves , William Lima da Silva Pinto , Antonio Aparecido de Andrade

We prove the existence of at least $cl(M)$ periodic orbits for certain time dependant Hamiltonian systems on the cotangent bundle of an arbitrary compact manifold $M$. These Hamiltonians are not necessarily convex but they satisfy a certain…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Christopher Golé

Let A be a finitely generated associative algebra over an algebraically closed field. We characterize the finite dimensional modules over A whose orbit closures are regular varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Quang Loc , Grzegorz Zwara

We prove that there exist periodic orbits on almost all compact regular energy levels of a Hamiltonian function defined on a twisted cotangent bundle over the two-sphere. As a corollary, given any Riemannian two-sphere and a magnetic field…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Gabriele Benedetti , Kai Zehmisch

Consider a compact Lie group and a closed subgroup. Generalizing a result of Klyachko, we give a necessary and sufficient criterion for a coadjoint orbit of the subgroup to be contained in the projection of a given coadjoint orbit of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arkady Berenstein , Reyer Sjamaar