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We propose an algebraic study of the simple graph isomorphism problem. We define a Hopf algebra from an explicit realization of its elements as formal power series. We show that these series can be evaluated on graphs and count occurrences…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-19 Nicolas Borie

The principle of tannakian duality states that any neutral tannakian category is tensorially equivalent to the category Rep_k G of finite dimensional representations of some affine group scheme G and field k, and conversely. Originally…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-03 Michael Crumley

In this paper, we define a Hopf algebra structure on the vector space spanned by packed words using a selection/quotient coproduct. We show that this algebra is free on its irreducible packed words. We also construct the Hilbert series of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-17 G. H. E. Duchamp , N. Hoang-Nghia , A. Tanasa

We give an introductory survey to the use of Hopf algebras in several problems of noncommutative geometry. The main example, the Hopf algebra of rooted trees, is a graded, connected Hopf algebra arising from a universal construction. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Joseph C. Varilly

In this paper we define and study the algebraic conterpart of sovereign monoidal categories : cosovereign Hopf algebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julien Bichon

We define a super version of the Connes-Moscovici Hopf algebra, $\mathcal{H}_1$. For that, we consider the supergroup $G^s=Diff^+(\mathbb{R}^{1,1})$ of orientation preserving diffeomorphisms of the superline $\mathbb{R}^{1,1}$ and define…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-11-12 Masoud Khalkhali , Arash Pourkia

We equip the graded polynomial algebra generated by nonplanar rooted binary trees with a Hopf algebra structure by defining a coproduct which disallows cutting both children of any given vertex, refining Connes-Kreimer's notion of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Elizabeth Xiao

This is an introduction for algebraists to the theory of algebras and Hopf algebras in braided categories. Such objects generalise super-algebras and super-Hopf algebras, aswell as colour-Lie algebras. Basic facts about braided categories C…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 S. Majid

We present a rich source of Hopf algebras starting from a cofinite central extension of a Noetherian Hopf algebra and a subgroup of the algebraic group of characters of the central Hopf subalgebra. The construction is transparent from a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Nicolás Andruskiewitsch , Sonia Natale , Blas Torrecillas

The subject of this article are cross product bialgebras without co-cycles. We establish a theory characterizing cross product bialgebras universally in terms of projections and injections. Especially all known types of biproduct, double…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri N. Bespalov , Bernhard Drabant

Tracelets are the intrinsic carriers of causal information in categorical rewriting systems. In this work, we assemble tracelets into a symmetric monoidal decomposition space, inducing a cocommutative Hopf algebra of tracelets. This Hopf…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Nicolas Behr , Joachim Kock

The general framework of bicrossproduct Hopf algebras given by Majid is extended to $Z_2$-graded bicrossproduct Hopf superalgebras. As examples of bicrossproduct Hopf superalgebras we provide the graded algebras of functions on undeformed…

q-alg · Mathematics 2016-09-08 P. Kosi{ń}ski , J. Lukierski , P. Ma{ś}lanka , J. Sobczyk

In this article groups of controlled characters of a combinatorial Hopf algebra are considered from the perspective of infinite-dimensional Lie theory. A character is controlled in our sense if it satisfies certain growth bounds, e.g.\…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Rafael Dahmen , Alexander Schmeding

We describe a method for constructing characters of combinatorial Hopf algebras by means of integrals over certain polyhedral cones. This is based on ideas from resurgence theory, in particular on the construction of well-behaved averages…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-11 Frédéric Menous , Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon

We get new Hopf algebras (HA): 1. A wealth of quotient HA's of the Malvenuto-Reutenauer HA (the Loday-Ronco HA being a special case). They consist of the permutations avoiding an {\it arbitrary} set of permutations without global descents,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Gunnar Fløystad

Let A be a Hopf algebra and H a coalgebra. We shall describe and classify up to an isomorphism all Hopf algebras E that factorize through A and H: that is E is a Hopf algebra such that A is a Hopf subalgebra of E, H is a subcoalgebra in E…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-24 A. L. Agore , G. Militaru

Schur functions provide an integral basis of the ring of symmetric functions. It is shown that this ring has a natural Hopf algebra structure by identifying the appropriate product, coproduct, unit, counit and antipode, and their…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Ronald C. King , Bertfried Fauser , Peter D. Jarvis

We develop a general theory for Markov chains whose transition probabilities are the coefficients of descent operators on combinatorial Hopf algebras. These model the breaking-then-recombining of combinational objects. Examples include the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-28 C. Y. Amy Pang

Torsors under affine groups are generalized in the super context by super-torsors under affine super-groups. We investigate those super-torsors by using Hopf-algebra language and techniques. It is explicitly shown, under suitable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Akira Masuoka , Takuya Oe , Yuta Takahashi

There are two main constructions of supercharacter theories for a group $ G $. The first, defined by Diaconis and Isaacs, comes from the action of a group $A$ via automorphisms on our given group $G$. The second, defined by Hendrickson, is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-11 Farid Aliniaeifard
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