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Recently, many works have tried to augment the performance of Chinese named entity recognition (NER) using word lexicons. As a representative, Lattice-LSTM (Zhang and Yang, 2018) has achieved new benchmark results on several public Chinese…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Ruotian Ma , Minlong Peng , Qi Zhang , Xuanjing Huang

In this article I proposed a new model to achieve Chinese word segmentation(CWS),which may have the potentiality to apply in other domains in the future.It is a new thinking in CWS compared to previous works,to consider it as a clustering…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Yuze Zhao

Document classification tasks were primarily tackled at word level. Recent research that works with character-level inputs shows several benefits over word-level approaches such as natural incorporation of morphemes and better handling of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-02-02 Yijun Xiao , Kyunghyun Cho

Previous studies on Chinese semantic role labeling (SRL) have concentrated on single semantically annotated corpus. But the training data of single corpus is often limited. Meanwhile, there usually exists other semantically annotated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Qiaolin Xia , Baobao Chang , Zhifang Sui

Sentence Pattern Structure (SPS) parsing is a syntactic analysis method primarily employed in language teaching.Existing SPS parsers rely heavily on textbook corpora for training, lacking cross-domain capability.To overcome this constraint,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Jingsi Yu , Cunliang Kong , Liner Yang , Meishan Zhang , Lin Zhu , Yujie Wang , Haozhe Lin , Maosong Sun , Erhong Yang

In this paper we describe a dynamic normalization process applied to social network multilingual documents (Facebook and Twitter) to improve the performance of the Author profiling task for short texts. After the normalization process,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-02-22 Carlos-Emiliano González-Gallardo , Juan-Manuel Torres-Moreno , Azucena Montes Rendón , Gerardo Sierra

Pre-trained text encoders have drawn sustaining attention in natural language processing (NLP) and shown their capability in obtaining promising results in different tasks. Recent studies illustrated that external self-supervised signals…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Yan Song , Tong Zhang , Yonggang Wang , Kai-Fu Lee

Ancient people translated classical Chinese into Japanese using a system of annotations placed around characters. We abstract this process as sequence tagging tasks and fit them into modern language technologies. The research on this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Zilong Li , Jie Cao

Continuous word representations, trained on large unlabeled corpora are useful for many natural language processing tasks. Popular models that learn such representations ignore the morphology of words, by assigning a distinct vector to each…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-06-20 Piotr Bojanowski , Edouard Grave , Armand Joulin , Tomas Mikolov

Previous work combines word-level and character-level representations using concatenation or scalar weighting, which is suboptimal for high-level tasks like reading comprehension. We present a fine-grained gating mechanism to dynamically…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-09-13 Zhilin Yang , Bhuwan Dhingra , Ye Yuan , Junjie Hu , William W. Cohen , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

Object categories are typically organized into a multi-granularity taxonomic hierarchy. When classifying categories at different hierarchy levels, traditional uni-modal approaches focus primarily on image features, revealing limitations in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Peng Xia , Xingtong Yu , Ming Hu , Lie Ju , Zhiyong Wang , Peibo Duan , Zongyuan Ge

Graphs provide a unified representation of semantic content and relational structure, making them a natural fit for domains such as molecular modeling, citation networks, and social graphs. Meanwhile, large language models (LLMs) have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Haotian Xu , Yuning You , Tengfei Ma

Recently, methods based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) achieved impressive success in semantic segmentation tasks. However, challenges such as the class imbalance and the uncertainty in the pixel-labeling process are not completely…

Deep learning has become the dominant approach in coping with various tasks in Natural LanguageProcessing (NLP). Although text inputs are typically represented as a sequence of tokens, there isa rich variety of NLP problems that can be best…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Lingfei Wu , Yu Chen , Kai Shen , Xiaojie Guo , Hanning Gao , Shucheng Li , Jian Pei , Bo Long

Unlike alphabetic languages, Chinese spelling and pronunciation are different. Both characters and pinyin take an important role in Chinese language understanding. In Chinese NLP tasks, we almost adopt characters or words as model input,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Baojun Wang , Kun Xu , Lifeng Shang

Existing research generally treats Chinese character as a minimum unit for representation. However, such Chinese character representation will suffer two bottlenecks: 1) Learning bottleneck, the learning cannot benefit from its rich…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Zhijun Wang , Xuebo Liu , Min Zhang

Chinese NER is a challenging task. As pictographs, Chinese characters contain latent glyph information, which is often overlooked. In this paper, we propose the FGN, Fusion Glyph Network for Chinese NER. Except for adding glyph information,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-09 Zhenyu Xuan , Rui Bao , Shengyi Jiang

We present algorithms for aligning components of Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR) graphs to spans in English sentences. We leverage unsupervised learning in combination with heuristics, taking the best of both worlds from previous AMR…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-14 Austin Blodgett , Nathan Schneider

This paper proposes a novel Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) language model that takes advantage of character information. We focus on character n-grams based on research in the field of word embedding construction (Wieting et al. 2016). Our…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-14 Sho Takase , Jun Suzuki , Masaaki Nagata

The dearth of clean textual data often acts as a bottleneck in several natural language processing applications. The data available often lacks proper case (uppercase or lowercase) information. This often comes up when text is obtained from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-21 Gopi Ramena , Divija Nagaraju , Sukumar Moharana , Debi Prasanna Mohanty , Naresh Purre