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Topological invariants are global properties of the ground-state wave function, typically defined as winding numbers in reciprocal space. Over the years, a number of topological markers in real space have been introduced, allowing to map…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-17 Nicolas Baù , Antimo Marrazzo

We present a method for computing locally varying nonlinear mechanical properties in particle simulations of amorphous solids. Plastic rearrangements outside a probed region are suppressed by introducing an external field that directly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-18 Jörg Rottler , Céline Ruscher , Peter Sollich

Local explainability methods -- those which seek to generate an explanation for each prediction -- are becoming increasingly prevalent due to the need for practitioners to rationalize their model outputs. However, comparing local…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-07 Peter Xenopoulos , Gromit Chan , Harish Doraiswamy , Luis Gustavo Nonato , Brian Barr , Claudio Silva

We show that the limit, by rescaling, of the `new supersymmetric index' attached to the Fourier-Laplace transform of a polarized variation of Hodge structure on a punctured affine line is equal to the spectral polynomial attached to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Claude Sabbah

We prove a version of the Stokes formula for differential forms on locally convex spaces. The main tool used for proving this formula is the surface layer theorem proved in another paper by the author. Moreover, for differential forms of a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-21 Evelina Shamarova

Two gapped quantum ground states in the same phase are connected by an adiabatic evolution which gives rise to a local unitary transformation that maps between the states. On the other hand, gapped ground states remain within the same phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Xie Chen , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Xiao-Gang Wen

In this article, we discuss formal invariants of singularly-perturbed linear differential systems in neighborhood of turning points and give algorithms which allow their computation. The algorithms proposed are implemented in the computer…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-12-15 Moulay A. Barkatou , Suzy S. Maddah

In this work, we explore the state-space formulation of network processes to recover the underlying structure of the network (local connections). To do so, we employ subspace techniques borrowed from system identification literature and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-27 Mario Coutino , Elvin Isufi , Takanori Maehara , Geert Leus

Particle filters are computational techniques for estimating the state of dynamical systems by integrating observational data with model predictions. This work introduces a class of Localized Particle Filters (LPFs) that exploit spatial…

Applications · Statistics 2025-07-10 Dan Crisan , Eliana Fausti

A non-local dynamic homogenization technique for the analysis of a viscoelastic heterogeneous material which displays a periodic microstructure is herein proposed. The asymptotic expansion of the micro-displacement field in the transformed…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-11-26 Rosaria Del Toro , Andrea Bacigalupo , Marco Paggi

We examine the noncommutative index theory associated to the dynamics of a Delone set and the corresponding transversal groupoid. Our main motivation comes from the application to topological phases of aperiodic lattices and materials, and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Chris Bourne , Bram Mesland

This paper contributes to the theory of singularities of meromorphic linear ODEs in traceless $2\times2$ cases, focusing on their deformations and confluences. It is divided into two parts: The first part addresses individual singularities…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Martin Klimeš

We define an affine structure on $\ltwor\oplus...\oplus\ltwor$ and, following some ideas developed in \cite{Dut1}, we construct a local trace function for this situation. This trace function is a complete invariant for a shift invariant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dorin Ervin Dutkay

Inspired by Gromov's partial differential relations, we introduce a notion of differential transmutation, which allows to transfer some local properties of solutions of a PDE to solutions of another PDE, in particular local solvability,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Franck Sueur

Deformation theory is treated for locally notherian formal schemes (non necessarily smooth). The cotangent complex is defined in the derived category through the homology localization functor. The basic properties and results of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Marta Pérez Rodríguez

Phases with distinct thermodynamic properties must differ in their underlying distributions of microscopic structures. While ordered phases are readily distinguished by unit cells and space groups, the local structural basis differentiating…

We formulate a method for computing Stokes flow past a highly deformed sphere with arbitrarily defined surface velocity. The fundamental ingredient is an explicit extrapolation operator extending a velocity field from the surface of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-25 Amir Nourhani , Paul E. Lammert

Laplace transforms for integrals of stochastic processes have been known in analytically closed form for just a handful of Markov processes: namely, the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck, the Cox-Ingerssol-Ross (CIR) process and the exponential of…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-10-09 Claudio Albanese , Stephan Lawi

This study introduces a pore morphology algorithm that emphasizes the central role of topology in multiphase flow through porous media. Analysis of drainage in lattice-based pore networks identifies two key quantities, the percolation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-27 Fernando Alonso-Marroquin

We introduce a transformation of linear Pfaffian systems, which we call the middle Laplace transform, as a formulation of the Laplace transform from the perspective of Katz theory. While the definition of the middle Laplace transform is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Shunya Adachi