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We are concerned with the theory of existence and uniqueness of flows generated by divergence free vector fields with compact support. Hence, assuming that the velocity vector fields are measurable, bounded, and the flows in the Euclidean…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Olivier Kneuss , Wladimir Neves

The vortex-wave system is a model for the evolution of 2D incompressible fluids in which the vorticity is split into a finite sum of Dirac masses plus an Lp part. Existence of a weak solution for this system was recently proved by Lopes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-07 Gianluca Crippa , Milton C. Lopes Filho , Evelyne Miot , Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes

It is known that volume hyperbolicity (partial hyperbolicity and uniform expansion or contraction of the volume in the extremal bundles) is a necessary condition for robust transitivity or robust chain recurrence hence for tameness. In this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Christian Bonatti , Katsutoshi Shinohara

In a recent paper, Liu, Zhu and Wu (2015, {\it J. Fluid Mech.} {\bf 784}: 304) present a force theory for a body in a two-dimensional, viscous, compressible and steady flow. In this companion paper we do the same for three-dimensional flow.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-11 Luoqin Liu , Jiezhi Wu , Weidong Su , Linlin Kang

It is known that sectional-hyperbolic attracting sets, for a $C^2$ flow on a finite dimensional compact manifold, have at most finitely many ergodic physical invariant probability measures. We prove an upper bound for the number of distinct…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Vitor Araujo

We investigate the long-term behavior, as a certain regularization parameter vanishes, of the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes-Voigt model of a viscoelastic incompressible fluid. We prove the existence of global and exponential attractors of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Michele Coti Zelati , Ciprian G. Gal

In this paper we investigate the attractor mechanism in the five dimensional low energy supergravity theory corresponding to M-theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold $CY_3$. Using very special geometry, we derive the general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Yi-Xin Chen , Yong-Qiang Wang

We prove a result allowing to build (transitive or non-transitive) Anosov flows on 3-manifolds by gluing together filtrating neighborhoods of hyperbolic sets. We give several applications; for example: 1. we build a 3-manifold supporting…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-14 François Béguin , Bin Yu , Christian Bonatti

Singular hyperbolicity is a weakened form of hyperbolicity that has been introduced for vector fields in order to allow non-isolated singularities inside the non-wandering set. A typical example of a singular hyperbolic set is the Lorenz…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Sylvain Crovisier , Dawei Yang

We describe scenarios for the emergence of Shilnikov attractors, i.e. strange attractors containing a saddle-focus with two-dimensional unstable manifold, in the case of three-dimensional flows and maps. The presented results are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Yuliya Bakhanova , Sergey Gonchenko , Alexander Gonchenko , Alexey Kazakov , Eugeniya Samylina

We study geometrical and dynamical properties of the so-called discrete Lorenz-like attractors, that can be observed in three-dimensional diffeomorphisms. We propose new phenomenological scenarios of their appearance in one parameter…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Sergey Gonchenko , Alexander Gonchenko , Alexey Kazakov

We present a comprehensive mechanism for the emergence of rotational horseshoes and strange attractors in a class of two-parameter families of periodically-perturbed differential equations defining a flow on a three-dimensional manifold.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Isabel S. Labouriau , Alexandre A. P. Rodrigues

We study the spectral theory and the resolvent of the vector field generating the frame flow of closed hyperbolic 3-dimensional manifolds on some family of anisotropic Sobolev spaces. We show the existence of a spectral gap and prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Colin Guillarmou , Charles Hadfield , Benjamin Küster

We investigate the behavior of flows, including turbulent flows, driven by a horizontal body-force and subject to a vertical magnetic field, with the following question in mind: for very strong applied magnetic field, is the flow mostly…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 Basile Gallet , Charles R. Doering

We consider a two-dimensional nonstationary Navier-Stokes shear flow with a subdifferential boundary condition on a part of the boundary of the flow domain, namely, with a boundary driving subject to the Tresca law. There exists a unique…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-04 Grzegorz Łukaszewicz

In this note, we combine the work of Ilmanen and of Colding-Ilmanen-Minicozzi to observe a uniqueness property for tangent flows at the first singular time of a smooth mean curvature flow of a closed surface in 3-dimensional Euclidean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-27 Jacob Bernstein , Lu Wang

In this paper, we make several contributions to the theory of asymptotically sectional-hyperbolic (ASH) flows. First, we prove that every star ASH attractor for a $C^2$ vector field is, in fact, sectional-hyperbolic (SH). Second, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Alexander Arbieto , Miguel Pineda , Elias Rego , Kendry J. Vivas

We prove that the set of diffeomorphisms having at most finitely many attractors contains a dense and open subset of the space of $C^1$ partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms with one-dimensional center. This is obtained thanks to a robust…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Sylvain Crovisier , Rafael Potrie , Martín Sambarino

We consider two-dimensional nonstationary Navier-Stokes shear flow with multivalued and nonmonotone boundary conditions on a part of the boundary of the flow domain. We prove the existence of global in time solutions of the considered…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-28 P. Kalita , G. Łukaszewicz

A survey of new geometric flows motivated by string theories is provided. Their settings can range from complex geometry to almost-complex geometry to symplectic geometry. From the PDE viewpoint, many of them can be viewed as intermediate…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Duong H. Phong