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Related papers: Non-Equilibrium Quantum Phases of Two-Atom Dicke M…

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We study the complex nonlinear dynamics of the two-photon Dicke model in the semiclassical limit by considering cavity and qubit dissipation. In addition to the normal and super-radiant phases, another phase that contains abundant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-01 Jiahui Li , Stefano Chesi

In the dissipative quantum dynamics of a mesoscopic aggregate of excited two level systems (atoms) coupled to a single resonance mode of a cavity, two physical phenomena associated with superradiance appear. A pronounced emission peak on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Sebastian Fuchs , Joachim Ankerhold , Miles Blencowe , Björn Kubala

A second-order quantum phase transition in two-species Bose-Einstein condensates of 87Rb atoms coupled by a quantized radiant field is revealed explicitly in terms of the energy spectrum which is obtained in the thermodynamic limit and is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Gang Chen , J. -Q. Liang , W. -M. Liu

We analytically investigate the ground-state properties of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with few ⁸⁷Rb atoms inside a high-quality cavity quantum electrodynamics. In the SU(2) representation for atom, this quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gang Chen , Zidong Chen , J. -Q. Liang

In this paper we investigate the ground-state properties and related quantum phase transitions for the two-component Bose-Einstein condensate in a single-mode optical cavity. Apart from the usual normal and superradiant phases multi-stable…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-26 Xiuqin Zhao , Ni Liu , J-Q Liang

We show how the dynamics of the Dicke model after a quench from the ground-state configuration of the normal phase into the superradiant phase can be described for a limited time by a simple inverted harmonic oscillator model and that this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-19 Karol Gietka , Thomas Busch

The Dicke model famously exhibits a phase transition to a superradiant phase with a macroscopic population of photons and is realized in multiple settings in open quantum systems. In this work, we study a variant of the Dicke model where…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Rex Lundgren , Alexey V. Gorshkov , Mohammad F. Maghrebi

The Dicke model consisting of an ensemble of two-state atoms interacting with a single quantized mode of the electromagnetic field exhibits a zero-temperature phase transition at a critical value of the dipole coupling strength. We propose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 F. Dimer , B. Estienne , A. S. Parkins , H. J. Carmichael

Recent studies of strongly interacting atoms and photons in optical cavities have rekindled interest in the Dicke model of atomic qubits coupled to discrete photon cavity modes. We study the multimode Dicke model with variable atom-photon…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-04 Philipp Strack , Subir Sachdev

We study a generalized Dicke model, as recently realized in an atomic quantum gas experiment, describing the collective interaction of N two-level atoms with a single cavity mode. The model takes account of dissipation of the cavity field,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-27 A L Grimsmo , A S Parkins

We extend the idea of quantum phase transitions of light in atom-photon system with Dicke-Bose-Hubbard model for arbitrary number of two-level atoms. The formulations of eigenenergies, effective Rabi frequencies, and critical chemical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Soi-Chan Lei , Ray-Kuang Lee

The Dicke model describes the collective behavior of a sub-wavelength--size ensemble of two-level atoms (i.e., spin-1/2) interacting identically with a single quantized radiation field of a cavity. Across a critical coupling strength it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-01 Farokh Mivehvar

We introduce a group-theoretical extension of the Dicke model which describes an ensemble of two-level atoms interacting with a finite radiation field. The latter is described by a spin model whose main feature is that it possesses a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-17 L. F. Quezada , A. Martín-Ruiz , A. Frank

The controllability of current quantum technologies allows to implement spin-boson models where two-photon couplings are the dominating terms of light-matter interaction. In this case, when the coupling strength becomes comparable with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 L. Garbe , I. L. Egusquiza , E. Solano , C. Ciuti , T. Coudreau , P. Milman , S. Felicetti

A phase transition describes the sudden change of state in a physical system, such as the transition between a fluid and a solid. Quantum gases provide the opportunity to establish a direct link between experiment and generic models which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-01 Kristian Baumann , Christine Guerlin , Ferdinand Brennecke , Tilman Esslinger

We demonstrate the emergence of a non-equilibrium superradiant phase in the dissipative Rabi-Dicke model. This phase is characterized by a photonic steady state that oscillates with a frequency close to the cavity frequency, in contrast to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-15 Lukas Broers , Ludwig Mathey

We study the coherent cooperative phenomena of the system composed of two interacting atomic ensembles in the thermodynamic limit. Remarkably, the system exhibits the Dicke-like quantum phase transition and entanglement behavior although…

Optics · Physics 2012-02-27 Shi-Biao Zheng

We present a comprehensive analysis of the dynamic diversity associated with superradiant phase transitions within a one-dimensional tight-binding electronic chain that is intrinsically coupled to a single-mode optical cavity. By employing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-12 Xing Su , Jian-Jian Cheng , Lin Zhang

We study the quantum phase transition of a N two-level atomic ensemble interacting with an optical degenerate parametric process, which can be described by the finite size Dicke Hamiltonian plus counter-rotating and quadratic field terms.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-02 B. M. Rodríguez-Lara , Ray-Kuang Lee

We investigate the superradiant phase transition in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate with distinct atomic detunings, confined in an optical cavity and driven by a transverse pump laser. By combining perturbation theory and numerical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-13 Jia-Ying Lin , Wei Qin , Renyuan Liao