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Related papers: GUT-scale inflation with sizeable tensor modes

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We generalize the embedding of induced-gravity inflation beyond the no-scale Supergravity presented in arXiv:1403.5486 employing two gauge singlet chiral superfields, a superpotential uniquely determined by applying a continuous R and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-24 C. Pallis

We consider models of chaotic inflation driven by the real parts of a conjugate pair of Higgs superfields involved in the spontaneous breaking of a grand unification symmetry at a scale assuming its supersymmetric value. Employing quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-30 C. Pallis

We focus on a simple, natural and predictive T model of inflation in Supergravity employing as inflaton the Higgs field which leads to the spontaneous breaking of a U(1)_(B-L) symmetry at the SUSY GUT scale. We use a renormalizable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-28 C. Pallis

We consider F-term hybrid inflation and supersymmetry breaking in the context of a model which largely respects a global U(1) R symmetry. The Kaehler potential parameterizes the Kaehler manifold with an enhanced U(1)_Rx(SU(1,1)/U(1))…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-04 C. Pallis

It is sometimes argued that observation of tensor modes from inflation would provide the first evidence for quantum gravity. However, in the usual inflationary formalism, also the scalar modes involve quantised metric perturbations. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-05 Tommi Markkanen , Syksy Rasanen , Pyry Wahlman

We consider $\mu$-term hybrid inflation which, in its minimal format with gravity mediated supersymmetry breaking, leads to split supersymmetry. The MSSM $\mu$-term in this framework is larger than the gravitino mass $m_G$, and successful…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-01 Nobuchika Okada , Qaisar Shafi

Higgs inflation is attractive because it identifies the inflaton with the electroweak Higgs boson. In this work, we construct a new class of supersymmetric Higgs inflationary models in the no-scale supergravity with an SU(5) GUT group.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-22 John Ellis , Hong-Jian He , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

This is a short review of string cosmology. We wish to connect string-scale physics as closely as possible to observables accessible to current or near-future experiments. Our possible best hope to do so is a description of inflation in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-07 Alexander Westphal

We determine the frequency of regions of small-field inflation in the Wigner landscape as an approximation to random supergravities/type IIB flux compactifications. We show that small-field inflation occurs exponentially more often than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Francisco G. Pedro , Alexander Westphal

The supergravity (SUGRA) theories with exact global $U(1)$ symmetry or shift symmetry in K\"ahler potential provide the natural frameworks for inflation. However, the quadratic inflation is disfavoured by the new results on primordial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-16 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We consider supersymmetric shifted hybrid inflation models with a red tilted scalar spectral index n_s in agreement with the WMAP 7-yr central value. If non-minimal supergravity corrections are included, these models can also support a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 Matthew Civiletti , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi , Joshua R. Wickman

It is shown that a tensor-to-scalar ratio close to r = 0.03, which can be observed by Planck, is realized in supersymmetric hybrid inflation models with TeV-scale soft supersymmetry breaking terms. This extends our previous analysis, which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-10 Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi , Joshua R. Wickman

We examine the hypothesis that inflation is primarily driven by vacuum energy at a scale indicated by gauge coupling unification. Concretely, we consider a class of hybrid inflation models wherein the vacuum energy associated with a grand…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-28 Mark P. Hertzberg , Frank Wilczek

We propose a novel class of F-term hybrid inflation models in supergravity (SUGRA) where the $\eta$-problem is resolved using either a Heisenberg symmetry or a shift symmetry of the Kaehler potential. In addition to the inflaton and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Stefan Antusch , Koushik Dutta , Philipp M. Kostka

We consider an initial condition problem in a nearly quadratic chaotic inflation model in supergravity. We introduce shift symmetry breaking not only in the superpotential but also in the Kahler potential. In this model the inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-09 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Kawasaki , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We analyze a generalized framework of smooth F-term hybrid inflation (smFHI) consistent with gauge coupling unification within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). The embedding of the model in two specific Supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-24 Waqas Ahmed , Constantinos Pallis , Mansoor Ur Rehman

We apply the idea of spiral inflation to Coleman-Weinberg potential, and show that inflation matching well observations is allowed for a symmetry-breaking scale ranging from an intermediate scale to GUT scale even if the quartic coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Gabriela Barenboim , Wan-Il Park

We reconsider a class of well motivated supersymmetric models in which inflation is associated with the breaking of a gauge symmetry G to H, with the symmetry breaking scale M~10^16 GeV. Starting with a renormalizable superpotential, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. N. Senoguz , Q. Shafi

The existence of the inflationary era in the early Universe seems to be strongly supported by recent CMB observations. However, only a few realistic inflation scenarios which have close relation to particle physics seem to have been known…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-05 Romy H. S. Budhi , Shoichi Kashiwase , Daijiro Suematsu

Recent B-mode polarization observation seems to imply the tensor tilt $n_T\gtrsim 1$ at large angular scale, if the primordial signal is dominated. We show that for a primordial universe, which is in a slowly expanding genesis phase before…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Zhi-Guo Liu , Hong Li , Yun-Song Piao