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Related papers: Quantum quench in the sine-Gordon model

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The one-loop free energy of the four-dimensional compact QED, which is known to be equivalent to the vector Sine-Gordon model, is calculated in the strong coupling regime. In the case, when the norm of the strength tensor of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Antonov

An analytical solution for the time evolution of decay of two identical non interacting quantum particles seated initially within a potential of finite range is derived using the formalism of resonant states. It is shown that the wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Gastón García-Calderón , Luis Guillermo Mendoza-Luna

We develop a variational framework for addressing two-dimensional non-integrable quantum field theories through the exact structure of their integrable counterparts. Concentrating on the $\varphi^4$ Landau-Ginzburg model, we use the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-19 Arthur Hutsalyuk , Márton Lájer , Giuseppe Mussardo , Andrea Stampiggi

Generic quantum systems --as much as their classical counterparts-- pass arbitrarily close to their initial state after sufficiently long time. Here we provide an essentially exact computation of such recurrence times for generic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-29 Lorenzo Campos Venuti

We consider a quantum quench in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg XXZ chain. At late times after the quench it is believed that the expectation values of local operators approach time-independent values, that are described by a generalized Gibbs…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-31 Maurizio Fagotti , Fabian H. L. Essler

The sine-Gordon model with space- and time-dependent parameters is considered. A highly accurate effective model with two degrees of freedom is constructed, allowing the description of the kink movement in this model even for extremely long…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-05-22 Tomasz Dobrowolski , Jacek Gatlik , Zofia Bryłowska , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We construct the restricted sine-Gordon theory by truncating the sine-Gordon multi-soliton Hilbert space for the repulsive coupling constant due to the quantum group symmetry $SL_q(2)$ which we identify from the Korepin's $S$-matrices. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Changrim Ahn

We study the dissipative dynamics of one-dimensional fermions, described in terms of the sine-Gordon model in its free massive boson or semi-classical limit, while keeping track of forward scattering processes. The system is prepared in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-22 Á. Bácsi , C. P. Moca , G. Zaránd , B. Dóra

Studies of non-Fermi liquid properties in heavy fermions have led to the current interest in the Bose-Fermi Kondo model. Here we use a dynamical large-N approach to analyze an SU(N)xSU($\kappa N$) generalization of the model. We establish…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Lijun Zhu , Stefan Kirchner , Qimiao Si , Antoine Georges

We consider finite volume effects on the electromagnetic form factor of the pion. We compute the peudoscalar-vector-pseudoscalar correlator in the $\epsilon$ expansion of chiral perturbation theory up to the next-to-leading order and find a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-31 Hidenori Fukaya , Takashi Suzuki

With the goal in mind of deriving a method to compute quantum corrections for the real-time evolution in quantum field theory, we analyze the problem from the perspective of the Wigner function. We argue that this provides the most natural…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Antonio González-Arroyo , Fermín Nuevo

We propose a new technique to study fast transitions during inflation, by studying the dynamics of quantum quenches in an $O(N)$ scalar field theory in de Sitter spacetime. We compute the time evolution of the system using a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-01 Pedro Carrilho , Raquel H. Ribeiro

We consider the non-equilibrium dynamics after a sudden quench of the magnetic field in the transverse field Ising chain starting from excited states of the pre-quench Hamiltonian. We prove that stationary values of local correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-05-06 Leda Bucciantini , Márton Kormos , Pasquale Calabrese

The time-dependent cosmological term arises from the energy-momentum tensor calculated in a state different from the ground state. We discuss the expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor on the rhs of Einstein equations in various…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-02 Zbigniew Haba

We consider the non-equilibrium evolution in the spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg chain for fixed magnetization after a local quantum quench. This model is equivalent to interacting spinless fermions. Initially an infinite magnetic field is applied…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-20 Martin Ganahl , Elias Rabel , Fabian H. L. Essler , Hans Gerd Evertz

We investigate the form factors and decay rates of exclusive $0^{-}\to0^{-}$ semileptonic meson decays using the constituent quark model based on the light-front quantization. Our model is constrained by the variational principle for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Ho-Meoyng Choi , Chueng-Ryong Ji

Using the position as an independent variable, and time as the dependent variable, we derive the function ${\cal P}^{(\pm)}$, which generates the space evolution under the potential ${\cal V}(q)$ and Hamiltonian ${\cal H}$. Canonically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-31 Marcus W Beims , Arlans JS Lara

We review the imaginary time path integral approach to the quench dynamics of conformal field theories. We show how this technique can be applied to the determination of the time dependence of correlation functions and entanglement entropy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-29 Pasquale Calabrese , John Cardy

The classical sine-Gordon model is a two-dimensional integrable field theory, with particle like solutions the so-called solitons. Using its integrability one can define its quantum version without the process of canonical quantization.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Frigyes Nemes

We use the semi-classical approach to study the non-equilibrium dynamics of the O(3) non-linear sigma model. For a class of quenches defined in the text, we obtain the order parameter dynamical correlator in the thermodynamic limit. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Stefano Evangelisti