English
Related papers

Related papers: Comparison of piecewise-constant methods for dark …

200 papers

This paper constraints dynamic dark energy equation of state (EoS) parameters using the type Ia supernovae from Union 2.1 dataset. The paper also discusses the dependency of dynamic dark energy EoS parameters on the chosen or assumed value…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 Syed Faisal ur Rahman

We describe the implementation and optimization of the ESSENCE supernova survey, which we have undertaken to measure the equation of state parameter of the dark energy. We present a method for optimizing the survey exposure times and…

Combined cosmological probes currently indicate that best-fit values in the $w_0-w_a$ parametrization of dynamical dark energy deviate from $\Lambda$CDM by $\sim3\sigma$. In this work, we present a supernova survey capable of measuring…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-22 Jannik Truong , Greg Aldering , Saul Perlmutter , David Rubin , David Schlegel

Measurements of the current expansion rate of the Universe, $H_0$, using standard candles, disagree with those derived from observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). This discrepancy, known as the Hubble tension, is substantial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-05 Sergio Torres-Arzayus

In this study, we investigate the oscillatory dark energy model $w_{\sin}\mathrm{CDM}$ based on the DESI BAO data together with OHD, Pantheon Plus, and SH0ES measurements. We examine how the DESI data influence the dark energy…

General Physics · Physics 2026-02-06 Manish Yadav , Archana Dixit , M. S. Barak , Anirudh Pradhan

Scalar fields aptly describe equation of state of dark energy. The scalar field models were initially proposed to circumvent the fine tuning problem of cosmological constant. However, the model parameters also need a fine tuning of their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-19 Archana Sangwan , Ashutosh Tripathi , H. K. Jassal

We look for evidence for the evolution in dark energy density by employing Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Distance redshift data from supernovae and baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) along with WMAP7 distance priors are used to put…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Remya Nair , Sanjay Jhingan

Type Ia supernovae (SNe\,Ia) serve as crucial cosmological distance indicators because of their empirical consistency in peak luminosity and characteristic light curve decline rates. These properties facilitate them to be standardized…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-25 Abhinandan Ravi , T. R. Govindarajan , Surajit Kalita

We present results on dark energy evolution, assuming a time-dependent equation of state $w(a)=w_0+w_a(1-a)$, from growth and geometric probes using the full six-year Dark Energy Survey dataset: type Ia supernovae, baryon acoustic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-27 DES Collaboration , T. M. C. Abbott , M. Adamow , M. Aguena , A. Alarcon , S. Allam , O. Alves , A. Amon , D. Anbajagane , F. Andrade-Oliveira , P. Armstrong , S. Avila , J. Beas-Gonzalez , K. Bechtol , M. R. Becker , G. M. Bernstein , E. Bertin , J. Blazek , S. Bocquet , D. Brooks , D. Brout , D. L. Burke , H. Camacho , G. Camacho-Ciurana , R. Camilleri , G. Campailla , A. Campos , A. Carnero Rosell , A. Carr , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , R. Cawthon , K. C. Chan , C. Chang , R. Chen , J. M. Coloma-Nadal , C. Conselice , M. Costanzi , M. Crocce , W. d'Assignies , L. N. da Costa , M. E. da Silva Pereira , T. M. Davis , J. De Vicente , D. L. DePoy , J. DeRose , S. Desai , H. T. Diehl , S. Dodelson , P. Doel , C. Doux , A. Drlica-Wagner , T. F. Eifler , J. Elvin-Poole , S. Everett , A. E. Evrard , I. Ferrero , A. Ferté , B. Flaugher , P. Fosalba , D. Francis de Souza , J. Frieman , L. Galbany , J. García-Bellido , M. Gatti , G. Giannini , P. Giles , K. Glazebrook , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , G. Gutierrez , I. Harrison , W. G. Hartley , K. Herner , S. R. Hinton , D. L. Hollowood , K. Honscheid , E. M. Huff , D. Huterer , B. Jain , D. J. James , M. Jarvis , N. Jeffrey , T. Jeltema , S. Kent , R. Kessler , A. Kovacs , K. Koyama , E. Krause , R. Kron , K. Kuehn , O. Lahav , J. Lee , S. Lee , E. Legnani , T. S. Li , A. R. Liddle , C. Lidman , H. Lin , M. Lin , N. MacCrann , J. L. Marshall , S. Mau , R. G. McMahon , J. Mena-Fernández , F. Menanteau , R. Miquel , J. J. Mohr , J. Muir , J. Myles , A. Möller , R. C. Nichol , R. L. C. Ogando , W. J. Percival , D. Petravick , A. Pieres , A. A. Plazas Malagón , B. Popovic , A. Porredon , J. Prat , H. Qu , M. Raveri , J. Rebouças , W. Riquelme , M. Rodriguez-Monroy , P. Rogozenski , A. K. Romer , A. Roodman , R. Rosenfeld , A. J. Ross , E. S. Rykoff , M. Sako , S. Samuroff , C. Sánchez , E. Sanchez , D. Sanchez Cid , T. Schutt , D. Scolnic , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , N. Shah , P. Shah , E. Sheldon , M. Smith , M. Soares-Santos , E. Suchyta , M. Sullivan , M. E. C. Swanson , B. O. Sánchez , M. Tabbutt , G. Tarle , G. Taylor , D. Thomas , C. To , L. Toribio San Cipriano , M. Toy , M. A. Troxel , D. L. Tucker , V. Vikram , M. Vincenzi , N. Weaverdyck , J. Weller , A. Whyley , R. D. Wilkinson , P. Wiseman , M. Yamamoto , B. Yanny , B. Yin , Y. Zhang , J. Zuntz

The new 182 gold supernova Ia data, the baryon acoustic oscillation measurement and the shift parameter determined from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and the three-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe data are combined to reconstruct…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Yungui Gong , Anzhong Wang

We present a Bayesian comparative analysis of five cosmological models: $\Lambda$CDM, $w$CDM, $w_0w_a$CDM, $\phi$CDM (with scalar-field dark energy), and an interacting dark energy scenario (the $\xi$-index model), to investigate dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-19 Zhuoming Zhang , Tengpeng Xu , Yun Chen

We use Pantheon Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) apparent magnitude, DES-3yr binned SN Ia apparent magnitude, Hubble parameter, and baryon acoustic oscillation measurements to constrain six spatially flat and non-flat cosmological models. These…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-21 Shulei Cao , Joseph Ryan , Bharat Ratra

We study the utility of a large sample of type Ia supernovae that might be observed in an imaging survey that rapidly scans a large fraction of the sky for constraining dark energy. We consider information from the traditional luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Andrew R. Zentner , Suman Bhattacharya

- Constraining the cosmological parameters and understanding Dark Energy have tremendous implications for the nature of the Universe and its physical laws. - The pervasive limit of systematic uncertainties reached by cosmography based on…

We study characters of recent type Ia supernova (SNIa) data using evolving dark energy models with changing equation of state parameter w. We consider sudden-jump approximation of w for some chosen redshift spans with double transitions,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Jaehong Park , Chan-Gyung Park , Jai-chan Hwang

We present the first Hubble diagram of superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) out to a redshift of two, together with constraints on the matter density, $\Omega_{\rm M}$, and the dark energy equation-of-state parameter, $w(\equiv p/\rho)$. We…

We present a systematic analysis of the cosmological constraints from the "Pantheon Sample" of 1048 Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) in the redshift range $0.01<z<2.3$ compiled by Scolnic et al. (2018). Applying the flux-averaging method for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-10 Zhongxu Zhai , Yun Wang

This manuscript presents a diagnostic analysis of three dark energy models resulting from the parametrization of the deceleration parameter. These models exhibit intriguing features, including late-time acceleration and a cosmological phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-12 Dhruv Arora , Himanshu Chaudhary , Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif , G. Mustafa

We present a model--independent reconstruction of the normalized dark energy density function, $X(z) \equiv \rho_{\mathrm{de}}(z)/\rho_{\mathrm{de}}(0)$, derived directly from the DES-SN5YR Type~Ia supernova sample. The analysis employs an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-23 José Blanco , Víctor H. Cárdenas , Cuauhtémoc Campuzano

Constraining the dark energy deceleration parameter is one of the fascinating topics in the recent cosmological paradigm. This work aims to reconstruct the dark energy using parametrization of the deceleration parameter in a flat FRW…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-26 Amine Bouali , Himanshu Chaudhary , Ujjal Debnath , Alok Sardar , G. Mustafa