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The generalized q-deformed valence-bond-solid groundstate of one-dimensional higher integer spin model is studied. The Schwinger boson representation and the matrix product representation of the exact groundstate is determined, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-27 Kohei Motegi

We investigate the structure of SO(3)-invariant quantum systems which are composed of two particles with spins j_1 and j_2. The states of the composite spin system are represented by means of two complete sets of rotationally invariant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Heinz-Peter Breuer

In this study, the properties of an oscillating system composed of a pendulum connected to a seesaw and placed on a moving platform with a certain slope are analyzed. Using complex numbers to collect the information contained in the system…

This paper seeks to construct a representation of the algebra of angular momentum (SU(2) algebra) in terms of the operator relations corresponding to Gentile statistics in which one quantum state can be occupied by $n$ particles. First, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Wu-Sheng Dai , Mi Xie

In this work we show how constructing Wigner functions of heterogeneous quantum systems leads to new capability in the visualization of quantum states of atoms and molecules. This method allows us to display quantum correlations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 B. I. Davies , R. P. Rundle , V. M. Dwyer , J. H. Samson , Todd Tilma , M. J. Everitt

We propose a general setting for a universal representation of the quantum structure on which quantum information stands, whose dynamical evolution (information manipulation) is based on angular momentum recoupling theory. Such scheme…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Annalisa Marzuoli , Mario Rasetti

The coupled dynamics of low lying modes, including the scissors mode, and various giant quadrupole resonances are studied with the help of the Wigner Function Moments method generalized to take into account spin degrees of freedom.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 E. B. Balbutsev , I. V. Molodtsova , P. Schuck

We demonstrate two simple theorems about squeezing induced by bilinear spin-spin interactions that conserve spin parity -- including a vast majority of quantum spin models implemented by state-of-the-art quantum simulators. In particular we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Tommaso Roscilde , Fabio Mezzacapo , Tommaso Comparin

The solving of the Schrodinger equation for a position-dependent mass quantum system is studied in two ways. First, it is found the interaction which must be applied on a mass m(x) in order to supply it with a particular spectrum of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-13 Sara Cruz y Cruz , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

Some of the most enduring questions in physics--including the quantum measurement problem and the quantization of gravity--involve the interaction of a quantum system with a classical environment. Two linearly coupled harmonic oscillators…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rachael M. McDermott , Ian H. Redmount

Entanglement is studied in the framework of Dyson's S-matrix theory in relativistic quantum field theory, which leads to a natural definition of entangled states of a particle-antiparticle pair and the spin operator from a Noether current.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Kazuo Fujikawa , C. H. Oh , Chengjie Zhang

A simple real-space model for the free-electron wavefunction with spin is proposed, based on coherent vortices on the scale of h/mc, rotating at mc^2/h. This reproduces the proper values for electron spin and magnetic moment. Transformation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan M. Kadin

For the diagonalization of the Hamilton matrix in the Heisenberg model relevant dimensions are determined depending on the applicable symmetries. Results are presented, both, by general formulae in closed form and by the respective numbers…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Baerwinkel , H. -J. Schmidt , J. Schnack

We introduce a new technique for dealing with the matrix elements of the Hamiltonian operator in loop quantum gravity, based on the use of intertwiners projected on coherent states of angular momentum. We give explicit expressions for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-26 Emanuele Alesci , Jerzy Lewandowski , Ilkka Mäkinen

Entanglement is a vital property of multipartite quantum systems, characterised by the inseparability of quantum states of objects regardless of their spatial separation. Generation of entanglement between increasingly macroscopic and…

How do transformers model physics? Do transformers model systems with interpretable analytical solutions, or do they create "alien physics" that are difficult for humans to decipher? We take a step in demystifying this larger puzzle by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Subhash Kantamneni , Ziming Liu , Max Tegmark

Squeezed states of spin systems are an important entangled resource for quantum technologies, particularly quantum metrology and sensing. Here we consider the generation of spin squeezed states by interacting the spins with a dissipative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-19 Shane Dooley , Emi Yukawa , Yuichiro Matsuzaki , George C. Knee , William J. Munro , Kae Nemoto

The Heisenberg model, a quantum mechanical analogue of the Ising model, has a large ground state degeneracy, due to the symmetry generated by the total spin. This symmetry is also responsible for degeneracies in the rest of the spectrum. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. J. van der Sijs

A system of $N$ non-canonical dynamically free 3D harmonic oscillators is studied. The position and the momentum operators (PM-operators) of the system do not satisfy the canonical commutation relations (CCRs). Instead they obey the weaker…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. D. Palev

The scalable production of multipartite entangled states in ensembles of qubits is a fundamental function of quantum devices, as such states are an essential resource both for fundamental studies on entanglement, as well as for applied…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-13 Tommaso Comparin , Fabio Mezzacapo , Tommaso Roscilde