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Mixtures of Gaussians, factor analyzers (probabilistic PCA) and hidden Markov models are staples of static and dynamic data modeling and image and video modeling in particular. We show how topographic transformations in the input, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-01-18 Brendan J. Frey , Nebojsa Jojic

Skeleton-based action recognition has attracted considerable attention due to its compact representation of the human body's skeletal sructure. Many recent methods have achieved remarkable performance using graph convolutional networks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-20 Jungho Lee , Minhyeok Lee , Suhwan Cho , Sungmin Woo , Sungjun Jang , Sangyoun Lee

This paper considers the use of Robust PCA in a CUR decomposition framework and applications thereof. Our main algorithms produce a robust version of column-row factorizations of matrices $\mathbf{D}=\mathbf{L}+\mathbf{S}$ where…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-28 HanQin Cai , Keaton Hamm , Longxiu Huang , Deanna Needell

We propose a robust principal component analysis (RPCA) framework to recover low-rank and sparse matrices from temporal observations. We develop an online version of the batch temporal algorithm in order to process larger datasets or…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-08-04 Hong-Lan Botterman , Julien Roussel , Thomas Morzadec , Ali Jabbari , Nicolas Brunel

In this paper, we propose Concentrate and Concentrate (CaC), a coarse-to-fine anomaly reward model based on Vision-Language Models. During inference, it first conducts a global temporal scan to anchor anomalous time windows, then performs…

Spatial classification with limited feature observations has been a challenging problem in machine learning. The problem exists in applications where only a subset of sensors are deployed at certain spots or partial responses are collected…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-03 Arpan Man Sainju , Wenchong He , Zhe Jiang , Da Yan , Haiquan Chen

Spatiotemporal gene expression data of the human brain offer insights on the spa- tial and temporal patterns of gene regulation during brain development. Most existing methods for analyzing these data consider spatial and temporal profiles…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-02-27 Tianqi Liu , Ming Yuan , Hongyu Zhao

Principal component analysis (PCA) is an unsupervised method for learning low-dimensional features with orthogonal projections. Multilinear PCA methods extend PCA to deal with multidimensional data (tensors) directly via tensor-to-tensor…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-05-08 Qiquan Shi , Haiping Lu

Multi-level features are important for saliency detection. Better combination and use of multi-level features with time information can greatly improve the accuracy of the video saliency model. In order to fully combine multi-level features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-15 Qinyao Chang , Shiping Zhu

Neural Video Compression has emerged in recent years, with condition-based frameworks outperforming traditional codecs. However, most existing methods rely solely on the previous frame's features to predict temporal context, leading to two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Tiange Zhang , Zhimeng Huang , Xiandong Meng , Kai Zhang , Zhipin Deng , Siwei Ma

Isogeometric analysis (IGA) has become one of the most popular methods for the discretization of partial differential equations motivated by the use of NURBS for geometric representations in industry and science. A crucial challenge lies in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Alexandra Bünger , Sergey Dolgov , Martin Stoll

Gait recognition is an important recognition technology, because gait is not easy to camouflage and does not need cooperation to recognize subjects. However, many existing methods are inadequate in preserving both temporal information and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-15 Yifan Chen , Yang Zhao , Xuelong Li

Temporal grounding, which localizes video moments related to a natural language query, is a core problem of vision-language learning and video understanding. To encode video moments of varying lengths, recent methods employ a multi-level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Thong Thanh Nguyen , Yi Bin , Xiaobao Wu , Zhiyuan Hu , Cong-Duy T Nguyen , See-Kiong Ng , Anh Tuan Luu

Deep-Learning-based video recognition has shown promising improvements along with the development of large-scale datasets and spatiotemporal network architectures. In image recognition, learning spatially invariant features is a key factor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Taeoh Kim , Hyeongmin Lee , MyeongAh Cho , Ho Seong Lee , Dong Heon Cho , Sangyoun Lee

The framework of dominant learned video compression methods is usually composed of motion prediction modules as well as motion vector and residual image compression modules, suffering from its complex structure and error propagation…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-14 Zhenhong Sun , Zhiyu Tan , Xiuyu Sun , Fangyi Zhang , Dongyang Li , Yichen Qian , Hao Li

Subspace clustering is a useful technique for many computer vision applications in which the intrinsic dimension of high-dimensional data is often smaller than the ambient dimension. Spectral clustering, as one of the main approaches to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-03-16 Lei Zhou , Xiao Bai , Xianglong Liu , Jun Zhou , Hancock Edwin

We propose a novel scheme for human action recognition in videos, using a 3-dimensional Convolutional Neural Network (3D CNN) based classifier. Traditionally in deep learning based human activity recognition approaches, either a few random…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-10 S. H. Shabbeer Basha , Viswanath Pulabaigari , Snehasis Mukherjee

We propose sparseGeoHOPCA, a novel framework for sparse higher-order principal component analysis (SHOPCA) that introduces a geometric perspective to high-dimensional tensor decomposition. By unfolding the input tensor along each mode and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Renjie Xu , Chong Wu , Maolin Che , Zhuoheng Ran , Yimin Wei , Hong Yan

In this report, we introduce a video hashing method for scalable video segment copy detection. The objective of video segment copy detection is to find the video (s) present in a large database, one of whose segments (cropped in time) is a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-22 Arjun Krishna , A S Akil Arif Ibrahim

Recent video diffusion models achieve high-quality generation through recurrent frame processing where each frame generation depends on previous frames. However, this recurrent mechanism means that training such models in the pixel domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Dmitriy Rivkin , Parker Ewen , Lili Gao , Julian Ost , Stefanie Walz , Rasika Kangutkar , Mario Bijelic , Felix Heide