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Related papers: Peculiar velocities in dynamic spacetimes

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We study potentially observable consequences of spatiotemporal discreteness for the motion of massive and massless particles. First we describe some simple intrinsic models for the motion of a massive point particle in a fixed causal set…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-25 Fay Dowker , Lydia Philpott , Rafael Sorkin

We consider the diffusion of independent particles experiencing random accelerations by a space- and time-dependent force as well as viscous damping. This model can exhibit several asymptotic behaviours, depending upon the limiting cases…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-06-13 B. Mehlig , M. Wilkinson , V. Bezuglyy , K. Gustavsson , K. Nakamura

In this work, we study the magnetic effects of gravity in the framework of special relativity. Imposing covariance of the gravitational force with respect to the Lorentz transformations, we show from a thought experiment that a…

General Physics · Physics 2018-05-01 R. S. Vieira , H. B. Brentan

We study analytically the emergence of spontaneous collective motion within large bidimensional groups of self-propelled particles with noisy local interactions, a schematic model for assemblies of biological organisms. As a central result,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Eric Bertin , Michel Droz , Guillaume Gregoire

We study electron motion in electromagnetic (EM) fields in the radiation-dominated regime. It is shown that the electron trajectories become close to some asymptotic trajectories in the strong field limit. The description of the electron…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 A. S. Samsonov , E. N. Nerush , I. Yu. Kostyukov

The recent direct detection of gravitational waves reported by Advanced LIGO has inspired the current article. In this context, a particular Lorentz-violating framework for classical, massive particles is the focus. The latter is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-12 M. Schreck

This thesis is divided in two parts. The first part contains the study of some properties of the electromagnetic duality in 4 dimensions. An extended double potential formalism for linearized gravity is introduced which allows to write an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-23 Cedric Troessaert

We present a second-order extension of the first-order Lohe hermitian sphere(LHS) model and study its emergent asymptotic dynamics. Our proposed model incorporates an inertial effect as a second-order extension. The inertia term can…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-21 Seung-Yeal Ha , Myeongju Kang , Hansol Park

Via a fixed point argument, we construct solitary waves for the two-dimensional Zakharov system that travel with any small speed $c \in \mathbb{R}^2$. Moreover, we investigate their asymptotic behavior.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Guillaume Rialland

With the aim of determining the statistical properties of relativistic turbulence and unveiling novel and non-classical features, we present the results of direct numerical simulations of driven turbulence in an ultrarelativistic hot plasma…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-01 David Radice , Luciano Rezzolla

In this methodological paper we consider geodesic motion of particles in a spherically symmetric black hole space-times. We develop an approach based on splitting the velocity of a freely falling particle to the flow velocity, which depends…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-03 A. Toporensky , O. Zaslavskii

We study surface gravity waves for viscous fluid flows governed by Darcy's law. The free boundary is acted upon by an external pressure posited to be in traveling wave form with a periodic profile. It has been proven that for any given…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-13 John Brownfield , Huy Q. Nguyen

We study the dynamics of a particle moving in one-dimensional Lorentz lattice-gas where particle performs mainly three different kinds of motion {\it viz} ballistic motion, diffusion and confinement. There are two different types of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-15 Sameer Kumar , Shradha Mishra

Self-similar, spherically symmetric cosmological models with a perfect fluid and a scalar field with an exponential potential are investigated. New variables are defined which lead to a compact state space, and dynamical systems methods are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Alan Coley , Martin Goliath

A model of spontaneous wavefunction collapse, which is explicitly local and Lorentz-invariant, is defined. Some of the predictions of the model for specific experimental situations are derived. It is shown that, although incompatible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chris Dove , Euan J. Squires

A growing number of dynamical situations involve the coupling of particles or singularities with physical waves. In principle these situations are very far from the wave-particle duality at quantum scale where the wave is probabilistic by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-07 Stéphane Perrard , Matthieu Labousse , Marc Miskin , Emmanuel Fort , Yves Couder

Although diffractive spreading is an unavoidable feature of all wave phenomena, certain waveforms can attain propagation-invariance. A lesser-explored strategy for achieving optical selfsimilar propagation exploits the modification of the…

Optics · Physics 2018-04-25 H. Esat Kondakci , Ayman F. Abouraddy

We consider transport of passive particles in steady laminar plane flows of incompressible viscous fluids. While drifting along the streamlines, the particles experience alternating accelerations and slowdowns. For an ensemble of particles,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-02 Michael A. Zaks , Alexander Nepomnyashchy

In this work we analyze the possibility of sudden cosmological singularities, also known as type-II singularities, in the background of a Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) geometry in an extension of General Relativity (GR) known…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-03 João Luís Rosa , Tom Zlosnik

We present three numerical simulations of randomly driven, isothermal, non-magnetic, self-gravitating turbulence with different rms Mach numbers Ms and physical sizes L, but approximately the same value of the virial parameter, alpha approx…