English
Related papers

Related papers: Game Theory in Categorical Quantum Mechanics

200 papers

A quantum logic gate of particular interest to both electrical engineers and game theorists is the quantum multiplexer. This shared interest is due to the facts that an arbitrary quantum logic gate may be expressed, up to arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-04 Faisal Shah Khan

This paper is aimed to dissociate nonlocality from quantum theory. We demonstrate that the tests on violation of the Bell type inequalities are simply statistical tests of local incompatibility of observables. In fact, these are tests on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-01 Andrei Khrennikov

Drawing on ideas from game theory and quantum physics, we investigate nonlocal correlations from the point of view of equilibria in games of incomplete information. These equilibria can be classified in decreasing power as communication…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Vincenzo Auletta , Diodato Ferraioli , Ashutosh Rai , Giannicola Scarpa , Andreas Winter

A preparation game is a task whereby a player sequentially sends a number of quantum states to a referee, who probes each of them and announces the measurement result. The measurement setting in each round, as well as the final score of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-19 Mirjam Weilenmann , Edgar A. Aguilar , Miguel Navascues

We study no-signalling correlations over Cantor spaces, placing the product of infinitely many copies of a finite non-local game in a unified general setup. We define the subclasses of local, quantum spatial, approximately quantum and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Georgios Baziotis , Alexandros Chatzinikolaou , Ivan G. Todorov , Lyudmila Turowska

Quantum games have attracted much attention in recent years due to their ability to solve decision-making dilemmas. The aim of this study is to extend previous work on quantum games by introducing a Mathematica package QEGS (Quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-05 Krzysztof Grzanka , Anna Gorczyca-Goraj , Piotr Frąckiewicz , Marek Szopa

Quantum entanglement of identical particles is essential in quantum information theory. Yet, its correct determination remains an open issue hindering the general understanding and exploitation of many-particle systems. Operator-based…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-08 Rosario Lo Franco , Giuseppe Compagno

We study properties of quantum strategies, which are complete specifications of a given party's actions in any multiple-round interaction involving the exchange of quantum information with one or more other parties. In particular, we focus…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-16 Gus Gutoski , John Watrous

Various topics concerning the entanglement of composite quantum systems are considered with particular emphasis concerning the strict relations of such a problem with the one of attributing objective properties to the constituents. Most of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Giancarlo Ghirardi , Luca Marinatto , Tullio Weber

A working definition of the term \quantum game" is developed in an attempt to gain insights into aspects of quantum mechanics via game theory.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-16 Faisal Shah Khan , Simon. J. D. Phoenix

This work is an application of game theory to quantum information. In a state estimate, we are given observations distributed according to an unknown distribution $P_{\theta}$ (associated with award $Q$), which Nature chooses at random from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Xianhua Dai , V. P. Belavkin

We study the faces of the set of quantum correlations, i.e., the Bell and noncontextuality inequalities without any quantum violation. First, we investigate the question whether every proper (tight) Bell inequality for two parties, other…

We consider a class of nonlocal games that are related to binary constraint systems (BCSs) in a manner similar to the games implicit in the work of Mermin [N.D. Mermin, "Simple unified form for the major no-hidden-variables theorems," Phys.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-17 Richard Cleve , Rajat Mittal

John Bell taught us that quantum mechanics can not be reproduced by non-contextual and local Hidden variable theory. The impossibility of replacing quantum mechanics by non-contextual Hidden Variable Theory can be turned to a impossible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guruprasad Kar

Quantum correlations arising in Bell experiments, involving a physical source that emits a quantum state to a number of observers, have been intensively studied over the last decades. Much less is known about the nature of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-01 Armin Tavakoli

As with entanglement, different forms of Bell nonlocality arise in the multipartite scenario. These can be defined in terms of relaxations of the causal assumptions in local hidden-variable theories. However, a characterisation of all the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-16 Rafael Chaves , Daniel Cavalcanti , Leandro Aolita

A quantum game in the Eisert scheme is defined by the payoff matrix, plus some quantum entanglement parameters. In the symmetric nonzero-sum 2x2 games, the relevant features of the game are given by two parameters in the payoff matrix, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Álvaro Francisco Huertas-Rosero

We present an AI-assisted framework for predicting individual runs of complex quantum experiments, including contextuality and causality (adaptive measurements), within our long-term programme of discovering a local hidden-variable theory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-20 Florian Pauschitz , Ben Moseley , Ghislain Fourny

We present a novel formulation of quantum game theory based on the Schmidt decomposition, which has the merit that the entanglement of quantum strategies is manifestly quantified. We apply this formulation to 2-player, 2-strategy symmetric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-31 Tsubasa Ichikawa , Izumi Tsutsui , Taksu Cheon

We study the classical and quantum values of one- and two-party linear games, an important class of unique games that generalizes the well-known XOR games to the case of non-binary outcomes. We introduce a ``constraint graph" associated to…