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We propose a spin gauge field theory in which the curl of a Dirac fermion current density plays the role of the pseudovector charge density. In this field-theoretic model, spin interactions are mediated by a single scalar gauge boson in its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Ishita D. Choudhury , M. Cristina Diamantini , Giuseppe Guarnaccia , Amitabha Lahiri , Carlo A. Trugenberger

We study the consistency of dynamical fermionic matter with the asymptotic safety scenario of quantum gravity using the functional renormalisation group. Since this scenario suggests strongly coupled quantum gravity in the UV, one expects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Jan Meibohm , Jan M. Pawlowski

We propose a supersymmetric technicolor model in which the electroweak symmetry breaking is communicated to the quarks and leptons by technicolored $SU(2)_W$-singlet scalars. When the technifermions condense, the quarks and leptons of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-22 Bogdan A. Dobrescu

We investigate whether quantum gravity fluctuations can break chiral symmetry for fermions that are charged under a $U(1)$ and an $SU(N_\text{c})$ gauge symmetry and thus closely resemble Standard-Model fermions. Unbroken chiral symmetry in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-28 Gustavo P. de Brito , Astrid Eichhorn , Shouryya Ray

There is current interest in a possible new massive gauge boson $X$ which mixes slightly with the $Z$ boson and accounts for certain anomalies in the LEP data. We show why constraints on models in which the $X$ boson does not couple to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Holdom

In the SM gauge symmetries and fermion content of neutrinos, charged leptons and quarks, we study the effective four-fermion operators of Einstein-Cartan type and their contributions to the Schwinger-Dyson equations of fermion self-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-18 She-Sheng Xue

We consider a model with anomaly-free Abelian gauge axial-vector symmetry, which is intended to mimic the standard electroweak gauge chiral SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y theory. Within this model we demonstrate: (1) Strong Yukawa interactions between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Petr Benes , Tomas Brauner , Jiri Hosek

In many strongly-interacting models of electroweak symmetry breaking the lowest-lying observable particle is a pseudo-Goldstone boson of approximate scale symmetry, the pseudo-dilaton. Its interactions with Standard Model particles can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Bruce A. Campbell , John Ellis , Keith A. Olive

Relativistic massless Weyl and Dirac fermions have isotropic and linear dispersion relations to maintain Poincar\'{e} symmetry, which is the most basic symmetry in high-energy physics. The situation in condensed matter physics is less…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-21 Tian-Chi Ma , Jing-Nan Hu , Yuan Chen , Lei Shao , Xian-Ru Hu , Jian-Bo Deng

In this talk I review the intriguing possibility (see Reference[1]) that the physical spectrum of a vector-like gauge field theory exhibits an enhanced global symmetry near a chiral phase transition. A transition from the Goldstone phase to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Sannino

There exists a freedom in a class of four-dimensional electroweak theories proposed by Arkani-Hamed et al. relying on deconstruction and Coleman-Weinberg mechanism. The freedom comes from the winding modes of the link variable (Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Akio Sugamoto

We present a new staggered discretization of the Dirac operator. Doubling gives only a doublet of Dirac fermions which we propose to interpret as a physical (lepton or quark) doublet. If coupled with gauge fields, an $(1+\gamma^5)$ chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-09 I. Schmelzer

Within a spin-gauge theory of gravity unified with the electroweak interaction we start with totally symmetric left- and right-handed fermions and explain the parity violation by symmetry breaking in such a way that the $W^{\pm}$-bosons…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-11 A. Geitner , H. Dehnen

We consider the collider signals of spin-one resonances present in full-hierarchy quiver theories of electroweak symmetry breaking. These four-dimensional theories result from the deconstruction of warped extra dimensional models and have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-16 Gustavo Burdman , Nayara Fonseca , Gabriela Lichtenstein

We study the gauge-fixing approach to the construction of lattice chiral gauge theories in one-loop weak-coupling perturbation theory. We show how infrared properties of the gauge degrees of freedom determine the nature of the continuous…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 Wolfgang Bock , Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

We construct an explicit algebraic realisation of three fermion generations within a single Clifford algebra, transforming under the full Standard Model $SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ gauge group, in which an intrinsic $S_3$ family…

General Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Niels Gresnigt

The Electroweak interactions of a strongly coupled gauge theory are discussed with outlook beyond the Standard Model (BSM) under global and gauge anomaly constraints. The theory is built on a minimal massless fermion doublet of the SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-07-20 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Santanu Mondal , Daniel Nogradi , Chik Him Wong

This article expands for spinor fields the recently developed Dynamical Bridge formalism which relates a linear dynamics in a curved space to a nonlinear dynamics in Minkowski space. Astonishingly, this leads to a new geometrical mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-17 Eduardo Bittencourt , Sofiane Faci , Mário Novello

We explore the physics of regular spinors in the Lounesto classification. These spinors are constructed by introducing two chiral phases. One is a degree of freedom present in choosing the $\gamma^{\mu}$ matrices that leaves the Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-24 Cheng-Yang Lee

We study new physics effects to the quartic gauge boson couplings formulated by the electroweak chiral Lagrangian. Five next-to-leading order operators characterize the anomalous quartic gauge interactions which involve pure Goldstone boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Han , H. -J. He , C. -P. Yuan