English
Related papers

Related papers: Low Tension Strings on a Cosmological Singularity

200 papers

We derive fully covariant expressions for all two-point scattering amplitudes of two massless closed strings from a Dirichlet $p$-brane. This construction relies on the observation that there is a simple relation between these D-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Mohammad R. Garousi , Robert C. Myers

We consider high-energy fixed-angle scattering of glueballs in confining gauge theories that have supergravity duals. Although the effective description is in terms of the scattering of strings, we find that the amplitudes are hard (power…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Joseph Polchinski , Matthew J. Strassler

If there is a single underlying "theory of everything" which in some limits of its "moduli space" reduces to the five weakly coupled string theories in 10D, and 11D SUGRA, then it is possible that all six of them have some common domain of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Brustein , S. P. de Alwis

The interaction of a cosmic string and a maximally charged dilatonic black hole is studied in the low-velocity limit. In particular, the string-black hole scattering at a low velocity is investigated.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We consider a 2D ballistic and quasi-ballistic structures with spin-orbit-related splitting of the electron spectrum. The ballistic region is attached to the leads with a voltage applied between them. We calculate the edge spin density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Alexander Khaetskii , Eugene Sukhorukov

The problem of describing low-energy two-body scattering for systems with two open channels with different thresholds is addressed in the context of an effective field theory. In particular, the problem where the threshold is unnaturally…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas D. Cohen , Boris A. Gelman , U. van Kolck

At the tree level, the scattering processes involving open and closed strings are described by a disk world-sheet with vertex operator insertions at the boundary and in the bulk. Such amplitudes can be decomposed as certain linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Stephan Stieberger , Tomasz R. Taylor

High energy fixed angle scattering is studied in matrix string theory. The saddle point world sheet configurations, which give the dominant contributions to the string theory amplitude, are taken as classical backgrounds in matrix string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Wynter

We discuss IR limit of four-fermion scattering amplitudes in braneworld models including intersecting-branes and SUSY SU(5) GUT version of it. With certain compactification where instanton effect is negligible, grand unification condition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Piyabut Burikham

We propose a novel string theory propagating in a non-commutative deformation of the four dimensional space T* T^2 whose scattering states correspond to superconformal theories in 5 dimensions and the scattering amplitudes compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-13 Cumrun Vafa

The tree-level type II superstring theory scattering amplitude of two dilatons and two dilatinos is explicitly calculated from the Kawai-Lewellen-Tye relations. The corresponding Regge behavior is obtained.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 Lucas Martin , Martin Parlanti , Martin Schvellinger

We consider the problem of interacting electrons constrained to move on a fluctuating one-dimensional string. An effective low-energy theory for the electrons is derived by integrating out the string degrees of freedom to lowest order in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Dror Orgad

If supersymmetry turns out to be a symmetry of nature at low energies, the first order of business to measure the soft breaking parameters. But one will also want to understand the symmetry, and its breaking, more microscopically. Two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Michael Dine

Some gauge theories with Coulomb branches exhibit singularities in perturbation theory, which are usually resolved by nonperturbative physics. In string theory this corresponds to the resolution of timelike singularities near the core of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-28 Fabio Saracco , Alessandro Tomasiello , Gonzalo Torroba

Superstring/M-theory compactified on compact Ricci flat manifolds have recently been conjectured to exhibit instabilities whenever the metrics do not have special holonomy. We use worldsheet conformal field theory to investigate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-08 Bobby Samir Acharya , Gerardo Aldazabal , Eduardo Andrés , Anamaría Font , Kumar Narain , Ida G. Zadeh

We consider the scattering of zero branes off an elementary string in Matrix theory or equivalently gravitons off a longitudinally wrapped membrane. The leading supergravity result is recovered by a one-loop calculation in zero brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Rajesh Gopakumar , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

The spectral and scattering theory is investigated for a generalization, to scattering metrics on two-dimensional compact manifolds with boundary, of the class of smooth potentials on the Euclidean plane which are homogeneous of degree zero…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Hassell , Richard B. Melrose , András Vasy

We reconsider the two-point string scattering amplitudes of massless Neveu-Schwarz--Neveu-Schwarz states of Type IIB orientifold superstring theory on the disk and projective plane in ten dimensions and analyse its $\alpha'$ expansion. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Alice Aldi , Maurizio Firrotta

Studies in string theory and quantum gravity suggest the existence of a finite lower limit $\Delta x_0$ to the possible resolution of distances, at the latest on the scale of the Planck length of $10^{-35}m$. Within the framework of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 A. Kempf , G. Mangano

Twistor string models have been known for more than a decade now but have come back under the spotlight recently with the advent of the scattering equation formalism which has greatly generalized the scope of these models. A striking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-21 Eduardo Casali , Piotr Tourkine