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We study the limits of sequences of spheres and complex projective spaces with unbounded dimensions. A sequence of spheres (resp. complex projective spaces) either is a Levy family, infinitely dissipates, or converges to (resp. the Hopf…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-05 Takashi Shioya

The first purpose of this paper is to solve completely the finite field cone restriction conjecture in four dimensions with $-1$ non-square. The second is to introduce a new approach to study incidence problems via restriction theory. More…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Doowon Koh , Sujin Lee , Thang Pham

We address the question of whether a point inside a domain bounded by a simple closed arc spline is circularly visible from a specified arc from the boundary. We provide a simple and numerically stable linear time algorithm that solves this…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-12-06 Stephan Brummer , Georg Maier , Tomas Sauer

In this work, we show that very natural, apparently simple problems in quantum measurement theory can be undecidable even if their classical analogues are decidable. Undecidability hence appears as a genuine quantum property here. Formally,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-20 J. Eisert , M. P. Mueller , C. Gogolin

Due to the unrecognizability of certain manifolds there must exist pairs of triangulations of these manifolds that can only be reached from each other by going through an intermediate state that is very large. This might reduce the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Bas V. de Bakker

Position uncertainty (delocalization) measures for a particle on the sphere are proposed and illustrated on several examples of states. The new measures are constructed using suitably the standard multiplication angle operator variances.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Trifonov

In the area of symbolic-numerical computation within computer algebra, an interesting question is how "close" a random input is to the "critical" ones, like the singular matrices in linear algebra or the polynomials with multiple roots for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Joachim von zur Gathen , Guillermo Matera

In this paper we investigate the Erd\"os/Falconer distance conjecture for a natural class of sets statistically, though not necessarily arithmetically, similar to a lattice. We prove a good upper bound for spherical means that have been…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Iosevich , Misha Rudnev

The characterization problem of the existence of an unknown obstacle behind a known obstacle is considered by using a singe observed wave at a place where the wave is generated. The unknown obstacle is invisible from the place by using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-27 Masaru Ikehata

We continue the study, begun in \cite{FA}, of the critical radius of embeddings, via deterministic spherical harmonics, of fixed dimensional spheres into higher dimensional ones, along with the associated problem of the distribution of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Renjie Feng , Xingcheng Xu , Robert J. Adler

Applying Morse theory, we give a standard form for a class of surfaces which includes all the properly embedded incompressible surfaces in 3-dimensional handlebodies. We also give a necessary and sufficient condition to determine the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Wei Lin , Fengchun Lei

Deep Neural Networks use thousands of mostly incomprehensible features to identify a single class, a decision no human can follow. We propose an interpretable sparse and low dimensional final decision layer in a deep neural network with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Thomas Norrenbrock , Marco Rudolph , Bodo Rosenhahn

This paper addresses the deep face recognition problem under an open-set protocol, where ideal face features are expected to have smaller maximal intra-class distance than minimal inter-class distance under a suitably chosen metric space.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Weiyang Liu , Yandong Wen , Bhiksha Raj , Rita Singh , Adrian Weller

We study the Erdos distance conjecture on the unit sphere in three dimensions using Fourier analytic methods.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Iosevich , Mischa Rudnev

We study the estimation of quadratic Sobolev-type integral functionals of an unknown density on the unit sphere. The functional is defined through fractional powers of the Laplace--Beltrami operator and provides a global measure of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Claudio Durastanti

We discuss admissibility and exact observability estimates of boundary observation and interior point observation of a one-dimensional wave equation on a time dependent domain for sufficiently regular boundary functions. We also discuss…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Bernhard Hermann Haak , Duc-Trung Hoang

A spherical $t$-design is a finite subset $X$ of the unit sphere such that every polynomial of degree at most $t$ has the same average over $X$ as it does over the entire sphere. Determining the minimum possible size of spherical designs,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Travis Dillon

We study computing geometric problems on uncertain points. An uncertain point is a point that does not have a fixed location, but rather is described by a probability distribution. When these probability distributions are restricted to a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-05-03 Allan Jorgensen , Maarten Löffler , Jeff M. Phillips

Critical points mark locations in the domain where the level-set topology of a scalar function undergoes fundamental changes and thus indicate potentially interesting features in the data. Established methods exist to locate and relate such…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Dominik Vietinghoff , Michael Böttinger , Gerik Scheuermann , Christian Heine

For the problem of 3D object recognition, researchers using deep learning methods have developed several very different input representations, including "multi-view" snapshots taken from discrete viewpoints around an object, as well as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Tengyu Ma , Joel Michelson , James Ainooson , Deepayan Sanyal , Xiaohan Wang , Maithilee Kunda
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