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Optofluidics is dedicated to achieving integrated control of particle and fluid motion, particularly on the micrometer scale, by utilizing light to direct fluid flow and particle motion. The field has seen significant growth recently,…

Many polarisation techniques have been harnessed for decades in biological and clinical research, each based upon measurement of the vectorial properties of light or the vectorial transformations imposed on light by objects. Various…

Optics · Physics 2021-08-11 Chao He , Honghui He , Jintao Chang , Binguo Chen , Hui Ma , Martin J. Booth

Nucleic acids and proteins are not only biologically important polymers: They have recently been recognized as novel functional materials surpassing in many aspects the conventional ones. Although Herculean efforts have been undertaken to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-17 Waleed Shinwari , Jamal Deen , Evgeni Starikov , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

Piezoelectric materials are widely used in several industries, including power sources, energy harvesting, biomedical, electronics, haptic, photostrictive, and sensor/actuator technologies. Conventional piezoelectric materials, such lead…

Colloidal nanoparticles developed as interesting objects to establish two- or three-dimensional super-structures with properties not known from conventional bulk materials. Beyond, the properties can be tuned and quantum effects can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-30 Christian Klinke

Ferroelectric materials underlie key optical technologies in optical communications, integrated optics and quantum computing. Yet, there is a lack of a consistent thermodynamic framework to predict the optical properties of ferroelectrics…

Three-dimensional (3D) printing of bioelectronics offers a versatile platform for fabricating personalized and structurally integrated electronic systems within biological scaffolds. Biodegradable electronics, which naturally dissolve after…

Solid-state nanopore and nanopipette sensors are powerful devices for the detection, quantification and structural analysis of biopolymers such as DNA and proteins, especially in carrier-enhanced resistive-pulse sensing. However, hundreds…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Cengiz J. Khan , Oliver J. Irving , Rand A. Al-Waqfi , Giorgio Ferrari , Tim Albrecht

We present for the first time a complex network approach to the study of the electrical properties of single protein devices. In particular, we consider an electronic nanobiosensor based on a G-protein coupled receptor. By adopting a coarse…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 C. Pennetta , V. Akimov , E. Alfinito , L. Reggiani , G. Gomila

In this contribution, a design of a synthetic calibration genetic circuit to characterize the relative strength of different sensing promoters is proposed and its specifications and performance are analyzed via an effective mathematical…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-06 D. Gamermann , A. Montagud , P. Aparicio , E. Navarro , J. Triana , F. R. Villatoro , J. F. Urchueguía , P. Fernández de Córdoba

Odor-based Molecular Communication (OMC) employs odor molecules to convey information, contributing to the realization of the Internet of Everything (IoE) vision. Despite this, the practical deployment of OMC systems is currently limited by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-03 Ahmet B. Kilic , Fatih E. Bilgen , Ozgur B. Akan

Wearable devices are a new form of mobile computer system that provides exclusive and user-personalized services. Wearable devices bring new issues and challenges to computer science and technology. This paper summarizes the development…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-04-06 He Jiang , Xin Chen , Shuwei Zhang , Xin Zhang , Weiqiang Kong , Tao Zhang

We describe here a novel approach to the subject of thermoelectric devices. The current best thermoelectrics are based on heavily doped semiconductors or semimetal alloys. We show that utilization of electric field effect or ferroelectric…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Sandomirsky , A. V. Butenko , R. Levin , Y. Schlesinger

While many good textbooks are available on Protein Structure, Molecular Simulations, Thermodynamics and Bioinformatics methods in general, there is no good introductory level book for the field of Structural Bioinformatics. This book aims…

This study is devoted to the search for new scientific and technical solutions in the field of renewable energy sources, in particular biofuels. Biomass is the main fuel for green energy, accounting for two thirds of the energy produced…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-03 K. A. Bashmur , V. S. Tynchenko , V. V. Bukhtoyarov , M. V. Saramud

Electron-electron interactions are at the origin of many exotic electronic properties of materials which have emerged from recent experimental observations. The main important phenomena discovered are related with electronic magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Henri Alloul

Until today, the exact function of mammalian odorant binding proteins (OBPs) remains a topic of debate. Although their main established function lacks direct evidence in human olfaction, OBPs are traditionally believed to act as odorant…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-08 Mifen Chen , Soufyan Lakbir , Mihyeon Jeon , Vojta Mazur , Sanne Abeln , Halima Mouhib

In this paper we discuss the use of sensors incorporated in mobile devices as possible mobile laboratories at the service of teaching experimental sciences. Mobile devices, smartphones, tablets, laptops, microbit cards, are a resource for…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-01-17 Martin Monteiro , Cecilia Stari , Cecilia Cabeza , Arturo C. Marti

Proteins are complex biomolecules that play a central role in various biological processes, making them critical targets for breakthroughs in molecular biology, medical research, and drug discovery. Deciphering their intricate, hierarchical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Viet Thanh Duy Nguyen , Truong-Son Hy

Spin-based computing is emerging as a powerful approach for energy-efficient and high-performance solutions to future data processing hardware. Spintronic devices function by electrically manipulating the collective dynamics of the electron…