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We compare vacuum dynamics of abelian versus non abelian lattice gauge theories in presence of external fields. We find that the deconfinement temperature of non abelian theories depends on the strength of a constant abelian chromomagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-29 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai

We discuss real-space lattice models equivalent to gauge theories with a discrete non-Abelian gauge group. We construct the Hamiltonian formalism which is appropriate for their solid-state physics implementation and outline their basic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-11 B. Doucot , L. B. Ioffe , J. Vidal

The vanishing of the electromagnetic field, for purely electric configurations of spontaneously broken Abelian models, is established in the domain of outer communications of a static asymptotically flat black hole. The proof is gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Eloy Ayón-Beato

Using the self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation for spinless electrons at zero temperature, we study tunneling of the interacting electron gas through a single delta-barrier in a finite one-dimensional (1D) wire connected to contacts.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-12-07 Andrej Gendiar , Martin Mosko , Pavel Vagner , Radoslav Nemeth

We complete the formulation of the equations of motion of a non-Abelian gauge field coupled to fermions on a finite-element lattice in four space-time dimensions. This is accomplished by a straightforward iterative approach, in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 K. A. Milton

Thermal conductivity and specific heat were measured in the superconducting state of the heavy fermion material Ce_{1-x}La_{x}CoIn_{5}. With increasing impurity concentration x, the suppression of T_{c} is accompanied by the increase in the…

Even after nearly a century of discovery of superconductivity, there has been no direct experimental proof of the expected zero resistance of superconductors. Indeed, it has been believed that it is impossible to experimentally show that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Sarangi , S. P. Chockalingam , Raghav G. Mavinkurve , S. V. Bhat

This work presents a comprehensive investigation of the gravitational phenomena that correspond to a non-commutative (NC) charged black hole, by incorporating NC geometry through a Moyal twist. We derive the deformed metric up to the second…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-26 N. Heidari

We construct Hamiltonians with only 1- and 2-body interactions that exhibit an exact non-Abelian gauge symmetry (specifically, combinatiorial gauge symmetry). Our spin Hamiltonian realizes the quantum double associated to the group of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-23 Dmitry Green , Claudio Chamon

Quantum theory can be formulated with certain non-Hermitian Hamiltonians. An anti-linear involution, denoted by PT, is a symmetry of such Hamiltonians. In the PT-symmetric regime the non-Hermitian Hamiltonian is related to a Hermitian one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-02 Daniel Areán , Karl Landsteiner , Ignacio Salazar Landea

Combinatorial gauge symmetry is a principle that allows us to construct lattice gauge theories with two key and distinguishing properties: a) only one- and two-body interactions are needed; and b) the symmetry is exact rather than emergent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-28 Hongji Yu , Dmitry Green , Andrei E. Ruckenstein , Claudio Chamon

We review the results of an extensive investigation of photoemission spectral weight using electronic models for the high-Tc superconductors. Here we show that some recently reported unusual features of the cuprates namely the presence of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Moreo , A. Nazarenko , S. Haas , A. Sandvik , E. Dagotto

In this paper, we take into account the black hole solutions of Einstein gravity with logarithmic and exponential forms of nonlinear electrodynamics. We consider $\Lambda$ as a dynamical pressure to study the analogy of the black holes with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-25 S. H. Hendi , S. Panahiyan , B. Eslam Panah

The highly anisotropic and qualitatively different nature of in- and out-of-plane charge dynamics in high-Tc cuprates cannot be accommodated within the conventional Boltzmann transport theory. The variation of in- and out-of-plane…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-20 S. H. Naqib , M. Afsana Azam , M. Borhan Uddin , J. R. Cole

It is claimed by a recent quantum Monte Carlo simulation that the linear-in-temperature DC resistivity observed in the high-$T_{c}$ cuprate superconductors can be reproduced in the pure two dimensional Hubbard model\cite{Huang}. Here we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-16 Tao Li , Jianhua Yang

We have fabricated c-axis point contact junctions between high-quality LiFeAs single crystals and Pb or Au tips in order to study the nature of the superconducting order parameter of LiFeAs, one of the few stoichiometric iron-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-06 Xiaohang Zhang , Bumsung Lee , Seunghyun Khim , Kee Hoon Kim , Richard L. Greene , Ichiro Takeuchi

We model cuprate superconductors as an infinite layered lattice structure which contains a fluid of paired and unpaired fermions. Paired fermions, which are the superconducting carriers, are considered as noninteracting zero spin bosons…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-01-10 P. Salas , F. J. Sevilla , M. A. Solís

In analogy to null electromagnetic fields we define null YM fields. We show that the null non-abelian $SU(N)$ gauge fields admit a set of $2 N^2$ conserved "helicities". We derive null YM solutions that carry finite helicities by uplifting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-16 Horatiu Nastase , Jacob Sonnenschein

We propose a new approach to strong coupling series and dual representations for non-abelian lattice gauge theories using the SU(2) case as an example. The Wilson gauge action is written as a sum over "abelian color cycles" (ACC) which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-03-08 Christof Gattringer , Carlotta Marchis

I review the recent progress in studying long-distance singularities in gauge-theory scattering amplitudes in terms of Wilson lines. The non-Abelian exponentiation theorem, which has been recently generalised to the case of multi-leg…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-03 Einan Gardi