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In quantum teleportation, an unknown quantum state is transmitted from one party to another using only local operations and classical communication, at the cost of shared entanglement. Is it possible similarly, using an $N$ party entangled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-04 Todd A. Brun

We report the experimental measurement of bipartite quantum correlations of an unknown two-qubit state. Using a liquid state Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) setup and employing geometric discord, we evaluate the quantum correlations of a…

The genuine concurrence is a standard quantifier of multipartite entanglement, detection and quantification of which still remains a difficult problem from both theoretical and experimental point of view. Although many efforts have been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-14 Kateřina Jiráková , Artur Barasiński , Antonín Černoch , Karel Lemr , Jan Soubusta

We study the total quantum correlation, semiquantum correlation and joint quantum correlation induced by local von Neumann measurement in bipartite system.We analyze the properties of these quantum correlations and obtain analytical formula…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Ming-Jing Zhao , Ting-Gui Zhang , Zong-Guo Li , Xianqing Li-Jost , Shao-Ming Fei , De-Shou Zhong

The first characterization of mixed-state entanglement was achieved for two-qubit states in Werner's seminal work [Phys. Rev. A 40, 4277 (1989)]. A physically important extension of this result concerns mixtures of a pure entangled state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Christopher Eltschka , Jens Siewert

The formalism employing local complex amplitudes that resolved the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen puzzle (C. S. Unnikrishnan, quant-ph/0001112) is applied to the three-particle GHZ correlations. We show that the GHZ quantum correlations can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. S. Unnikrishnan

We discuss critically the so-called nonlocality without inequalities proofs for bipartite quantum states, we generalize them and we analyze their relation with the Clauser-Horne inequality.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 GianCarlo Ghirardi , Luca Marinatto

Quantum networks will provide multi-node entanglement over long distances to enable secure communication on a global scale. Traditional quantum communication protocols consume pair-wise entanglement, which is sub-optimal for distributed…

In quantum theory, no-go theorems are important as they rule out the existence of a particular physical model under consideration. For instance, the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) theorem serves as a no-go theorem for the nonexistence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-12 Jing-Ling Chen , Hong-Yi Su , Zhen-Peng Xu , Arun Kumar Pati

Reproducing with elementary resources the correlations that arise when a quantum system is measured (quantum state simulation), allows one to get insight on the operational and computational power of quantum correlations. We propose a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-03 Jean-Daniel Bancal , Cyril Branciard , Nicolas Gisin

In this paper we analyze the (im)possibility of the exact distinguishability of orthogonal multipartite entangled states under {\em restricted local operation and classical communication}. Based on this local distinguishability analysis we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Ramij Rahaman , Matthew G. Parker

Device-independent self-testing allows to uniquely characterize the quantum state shared by untrusted parties (up to local isometries) by simply inspecting their correlations, and requiring only minimal assumptions, namely a no-signaling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-10 Andrea Coladangelo , Koon Tong Goh , Valerio Scarani

A bipartite state which is secretly chosen from a finite set of known entangled pure states cannot be immediately useful in standard quantum information processing tasks. To effectively make use of the entanglement contained in this unknown…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Yangjia Li , Runyao Duan , Mingsheng Ying

The Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt inequality was originally proposed as a Bell inequality to detect nonlocality in bipartite systems. However, it can also be used to certify the nonlocality of multipartite quantum states. We apply this to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-02 Rafael Chaves , Antonio Acín , Leandro Aolita , Daniel Cavalcanti

Quantum correlation between nodes in a network which consist of several independent sources of entanglement and in multipartite entanglement systems are important for general understanding of the nature of nonlocality, quantum information…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-25 E. Håkansson , A. Piveteau , S. Muhammad , M. Bourennane

Device independent certification schemes have gained a lot of interest lately, not only for their applications in quantum information tasks but also their implications towards foundations of quantum theory. The strongest form of device…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-22 Shubhayan Sarkar , Remigiusz Augusiak

In this note, we study some properties of the GHZ state. First, we present a quantum secret sharing scheme in which the participants require only classical channels in order to reconstruct the secret; our protocol is significantly more…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-22 Anne Broadbent , Paul Robert Chouha , Alain Tapp

This paper considers distributed computing on an anonymous quantum network, a network in which no party has a unique identifier and quantum communication and computation are available. It is proved that the leader election problem can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Hirotada Kobayashi , Keiji Matsumoto , Seiichiro Tani

Bell nonlocality is a valuable resource in quantum information processing tasks. Scientists are interested in whether a single entangled state can generate a long sequence of nonlocal correlations. Previous work has accomplished sequential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-27 Yiyang Xu , Hao Sun , Fenzhuo Guo , Haifeng Dong , Qiaoyan Wen

We again consider (as in a companion paper) an entangled two-particle state that is produced from two independent down-conversion sources by the process of "entanglement-swapping", so that the particles have never met. We show that there is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-08-01 Daniel Greenberger , Michael Horne , Anton Zeilinger , Marek Zukowski
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