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Related papers: Geoneutrinos and Hydridic Earth (or primordially H…

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Uranium, Thorium and Potassium-40 abundances in the Earth were calculated in the frame of Hydridic Earth model. Terrestrial heat producton from U, Th and K40 decays was calculated also. We must admit the existance of Earth expansion process…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-13 Leonid Bezrukov

In preparation to the experimental results which will be available in the future, we study geo-neutrino production for different models of mantle convection and composition. By using global mass balance for the Bulk Silicate Earth, the…

Geophysics · Physics 2011-01-04 Gianni Fiorentini , Marcello Lissia , Fabio Mantovani , Riccardo Vannucci

We predict geoneutrino fluxes in a reference model based on a detailed description of Earth's crust and mantle and using the best available information on the abundances of uranium, thorium, and potassium inside Earth's layers. We estimate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 Fabio Mantovani , Luigi Carmignani , Gianni Fiorentini , Marcello Lissia

Geo-neutrino detection can determine the amount of long-lived radioactive elements within our planet, thus providing a direct test of the Bulk Silicate Earth (BSE) model and fixing the radiogenic contribution to the terrestrial heat. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 Gianni Fiorentini , Marcello Lissia , Fabio Mantovani , Riccardo Vannucci

Geo-neutrino detection will determine the amount of long lived radioactive elements within our planet and fix the debated radiogenic contribution to the terrestrial heat. In addition, it will provide a direct test of the Bulk Silicate Earth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 Gianni Fiorentini , Marcello Lissia , Fabio Mantovani , Riccardo Vannucci

Neutrino geophysics, the study of the Earth's interior by measuring the fluxes of geologically produced neutrino at its surface, is a new interdisciplinary field of science, rapidly developing as a synergy between geology, geophysics and…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-10-22 Oleg Smirnov

The Kamioka liquid scintillator anti-neutrino detector (KamLAND) is a low-energy and low-background neutrino detector which could be a useful probe for determining the U and Th abundances of the Earth. We constructed a model of the Earth in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Enomoto , E. Ohtani , K. Inoue , A. Suzuki

It has been estimated that the entire Earth generates heat corresponding to about 40 TW (equivalent to 10,000 nuclear power plants) which is considered to originate mainly from the radioactive decay of elements like U, Th and K, deposited…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Nunokawa , W. J. C. Teves , R. Zukanovich Funchal

Geo-neutrinos, electron antineutrinos from natural radioactive decays inside the Earth, bring to the surface unique information about our planet. The new techniques in neutrino detection opened a door into a completely new…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-09-01 Livia Ludhova , Sandra Zavatarelli

In preparation to the experimental results which will be available in the future, we consider geo-neutrino production in greater detail than in [F. Mantovani et al., arXiv:hep-ph/0309013], putting the basis for a more refined model. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gianni Fiorentini , Marcello Lissia , Fabio Mantovani , Riccardo Vannucci

In the heart of the Creighton Mine near Sudbury (Canada), the SNO+ detector is foreseen to observe almost in equal proportion electron antineutrinos produced by U and Th in the Earth and by nuclear reactors. SNO+ will be the first long…

Geophysics · Physics 2016-07-21 M Baldoncini , V Strati , S A Wipperfurth , G Fiorentini , F Mantovani , W F McDonough , B Ricci

There are still several unanswered fundamental questions concerning our planet and in particular, about the deep Earth, from where we lack direct samples. Today, due to the progress in neutrino-detection techniques, a new and unique tool to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-02-12 S. Kumaran , L. Ludhova

The connection between geoneutrino registration and the Earth theory test is discussed. We compare standard theory of lithosphere plates and hypothesis of hydride Earth. Last hypothesis adds additional neutrino source $-$ planet core in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-16 V. V. Sinev

Constraints on the Earth's composition and on its radiogenic energy budget come from the detection of geoneutrinos. The KamLAND and Borexino experiments recently reported the geoneutrino flux, which reflects the amount and distribution of U…

We propose to include in the analysis of Borexino single event energy spectrum the scattering of $^{40}$K geo-antineutrinos by scintillator electrons. The Hydridic Earth model predicts the concentration of potassium in modern Earth from 1\%…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-07-07 L. B. Bezrukov , I. S. Karpikov , A. S. Kurlovich , A. K. Mezhokh , S. V. Silaeva , V. V. Sinev , V. P. Zavarzina

Geo-neutrinos emitted by heat-producing elements (U, Th and K) represent a unique probe of the Earth interior. The characterization of their fluxes is subject, however, to rather large and highly correlated uncertainties. The geochemical…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. L. Fogli , E. Lisi , A. Palazzo , A. M. Rotunno

Debate continues on the amount and distribution of radioactive heat producing elements (i.e., U, Th, and K) in the Earth, with estimates for mantle heat production varying by an order of magnitude. Constraints on the bulk-silicate Earth's…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-04-22 Scott A. Wipperfurth , Ondřej Šrámek , William F. McDonough

The terrestrial distribution of U, Th, and K abundances governs the thermal evolution, traces the differentiation, and reflects the bulk composition of the earth. Comparing the bulk earth composition to chondritic meteorites estimates the…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Steve Dye

The flux of geoneutrinos at any point on the Earth is a function of the abundance and distribution of radioactive elements within our planet. This flux has been successfully detected by the 1-kt KamLAND and 0.3-kt Borexino detectors with…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-02-19 Ran Han , Yu-Feng Li , Liang Zhan , William F. McDonough , Jun Cao , Livia Ludhova

Borexino collaboration reported about first measurement of solar CNO-$\nu$ interaction rate in Borexino detector. This result is consistent with Hydridic Earth model prediction about the contribution of $^{40}$K geo-antineutrino…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-06-09 L. B. Bezrukov , I. S. Karpikov , A. S. Kurlovich , A. K. Mezhokh , S. V. Silaeva , V. V. Sinev , V. P. Zavarzina
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