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In this paper we give some necessary and sufficient characterizations for weak exponential instability of evolution operators. Variants for the classical results due to Datko and Lyapunov are obtained.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Nicolae Lupa

We show that the existence of a non-coercive Lyapunov function is sufficient for uniform global asymptotic stability (UGAS) of infinite-dimensional systems with external disturbances provided the speed of decay is measured in terms of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Andrii Mironchenko , Fabian R. Wirth

A large class of initial-boundary value problems of linear evolution partial differential equations formulated on the half-line is analyzed via the unified transform method. In particular, explicit formulae are presented for the generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-21 Athanassios S. Fokas , Zipeng Wang

The property of exponential dichotomy can be seen as a generalization of the hyperbolicity condition for non autonomous linear finite dimensional systems of ordinary differential equations. In 1978 W.A. Coppel proved that the exponential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-11 Heli Elorreaga , Juan Peña , Gonzalo Robledo

We obtain characterizations of nonuniform dichotomies, defined by general growth rates, based on admissibility conditions. Additionally, we use the obtained characterizations to derive robustness results for the considered dichotomies. As…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-23 César M. Silva

The aim of this paper is to study the normal forms of nonautonomous differential systems. For doing so, we first investigate the nonuniform dichotomy spectrum of the linear evolution operators that admit a nonuniform exponential dichotomy,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-31 Xiang Zhang

While there has been increasing interest in using neural networks to compute Lyapunov functions, verifying that these functions satisfy the Lyapunov conditions and certifying stability regions remain challenging due to the curse of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-18 Jun Liu , Yiming Meng , Maxwell Fitzsimmons , Ruikun Zhou

We consider switched systems on Banach and Hilbert spaces governed by strongly continuous one-parameter semigroups of linear evolution operators. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for their global exponential stability, uniform…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Falk Hante , Mario Sigalotti

In this paper we generalize the involutive methods and algorithms devised for polynomial ideals to differential ones generated by a finite set of linear differential polynomials in the differential polynomial ring over a zero characteristic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Vladimir P. Gerdt

We introduce the concept of sos-convex Lyapunov functions for stability analysis of both linear and nonlinear difference inclusions (also known as discrete-time switched systems). These are polynomial Lyapunov functions that have an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-07 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Raphael M. Jungers

We consider the top Lyapunov exponent associated to a dissipative linear evolution equation posed on a separable Hilbert or Banach space. In many applications in partial differential equations, such equations are often posed on a scale of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Alex Blumenthal , Sam Punshon-Smith

This paper considers three dichotomy concepts (exponential dichotomy, uniform exponential dichotomy and strong exponential dichotomy) in the general context of non-invertible evolution operators in Banach spaces. Connections between these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Nicolae Lupa , Mihail Megan

We apply a Lyapunov function to obtain conditions for the existence and uniqueness of small classical time-periodic solutions to first order quasilinear 1D hyperbolic systems with (nonlinear) nonlocal boundary conditions in a strip. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Irina Kmit , Viktor Tkachenko

We study the smoothness and preserving orientation properties of a global and nonautonomous version of the Hartman--Grobman Theorem when the linear system has a nonuniform contraction on the half line. The nonuniform contraction implies the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Álvaro Castañeda , Pablo Monzón , Gonzalo Robledo

Lyapunov's indirect method is an attractive method for analyzing stability of non-linear systems since only the stability of the corresponding linearized system needs to be determined. Unfortunately, the proof for finite-dimensional systems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Rasha Al Jamal , Amenda Chow , Kirsten Morris

This paper provides a Liouville principle for integration in terms of exponential integrals and incomplete gamma functions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Waldemar Hebisch

New sufficient conditions for the characterization of dwell-times for linear impulsive systems are proposed and shown to coincide with continuous decrease conditions of a certain class of looped-functionals, a recently introduced type of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-06-05 Corentin Briat , Alexandre Seuret

We prove the necessary and sufficient conditions for practical stability of nonlinear dynamical system at general phase restrictions. In such a case the Lyapunov function is nondifferentiable. But if the set of initial data is starry…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. G. Garashchenko , O. M. Bashniakov , V. V. Pichkur

We consider variational integrals of linear growth satisfying the condition of $\mu$-ellipticity for some exponent $\mu >1$ and prove that stationary points $u$: $\mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^N$ with the property \[ \limsup_{|x|\to \infty}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Michael Bildhauer , Martin Fuchs

We consider small nonlinear perturbations of linear systems on a time scale with the phase space being finite or infinite-dimensional. For $\Delta$-differential operators, corresponding to linear dynamic systems we consider their…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Svetlin Georgiev , Sergey Kryzhevich