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Spectrum resources are often underutilized across time and space, motivating dynamic spectrum access strategies that allow secondary users to exploit unused frequencies. A key challenge is predicting when and where spectrum will be…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Abir Ray

Spectrum sharing backscatter communication systems are among the most prominent technologies for ultralow power and spectrum efficient communications. In this paper, we propose an underlay spectrum sharing backscatter communication system,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Yazan H. Al-Badarneh , Ahmed Elzanaty , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

The main challenges of cognitive radio include spectrum sensing at the physical (PHY) layer to detect the activity of primary users and spectrum sharing at the medium access control (MAC) layer to coordinate access among coexisting…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-05 Jaeok Park , Mihaela van der Schaar

The beamforming techniques have been recently studied as possible enablers for underlay spectrum sharing. The existing beamforming techniques have several common limitations: they are usually system model specific, cannot operate with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-27 Daniel Denkovski , Valentin Rakovic , Vladimir Atanasovski , Liljana Gavrilovska , Petri Mähönen

The frequency spectrum is an essential resource for wireless communication. Special sections of the spectrum are used for military purposes, governments sell some frequency bands to broadcasting and mobile communications companies for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-29 Ramy Amer

Developing an efficient spectrum access policy enables cognitive radios to dramatically increase spectrum utilization while ensuring predetermined quality of service levels for primary users. In this paper, modeling, performance analysis,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-09-04 Hossein Shokri-Ghadikolaei , Carlo Fischione

We investigate opportunistic cooperation between unlicensed secondary users and legacy primary users in a cognitive radio network. Specifically, we consider a model of a cognitive network where a secondary user can cooperatively transmit…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-04-12 Rahul Urgaonkar , Michael J. Neely

Powerful spectrum sensing schemes enable cognitive radios (CRs) to find transmission opportunities in spectral resources allocated exclusively to the primary users. In this paper, maximizing the average throughput of a secondary user by…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-12-30 Hossein Shokri-Ghadikolaei , Younes Abdi , Masoumeh Nasiri-Kenari

We consider a spectrum-sharing network where n secondary relays are used to increase secondary rate and also mitigate interference on the primary by reducing the required overall secondary emitted power. We propose a distributed relay…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-05 Yang Li , Aria Nosratinia

Dynamic spectrum sharing approach is a paradigm shift from the conventional static and exclusive approach to spectrum allocation. The existing methodologies to define use of the spectrum and quantify its efficiency are based on the static…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-05-12 Nilesh khambekar , Chad M. Spooner , Vipin Chaudhary

Cooperation between the primary and secondary systems can improve the spectrum efficiency in cognitive radio networks. The key idea is that the secondary system helps to boost the primary system's performance by relaying and in return the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-19 Gan Zheng , Zuleita Ho , Eduard A. Jorswieck , Bjorn Ottersten

Spectrum sharing is a method to solve the problem of frequency spectrum deficiency. This paper studies a novel AI based spectrum sharing and energy harvesting system in which the freshness of information (AoI) is guaranteed. The system…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-02 Amir Hossein Zarif , Paeiz Azmi , Nader Mokari , Mohammad Reza Javan , Eduard Jorswieck

Dynamic spectrum access under channel uncertainties is considered. With the goal of maximizing the secondary user (SU) throughput subject to constraints on the primary user (PU) outage probability we formulate a joint problem of spectrum…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-01-24 Yasin Yilmaz , Ziyu Guo , Xiaodong Wang

We consider the problem of dynamic spectrum access for network utility maximization in multichannel wireless networks. The shared bandwidth is divided into K orthogonal channels. In the beginning of each time slot, each user selects a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Oshri Naparstek , Kobi Cohen

Spectrum leasing via cooperation refers to the possibility of primary users leasing a portion of the spectral resources to secondary users in exchange for cooperation. In the presence of an eavesdropper, this correspondence proposes a novel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-05-02 Keonkook Lee , Chan-Byoung Chae , Joonhyuk Kang

This paper studies cooperative spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks where secondary users collect local energy statistics and report their findings to a secondary base station, i.e., a fusion center. First, the average error…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Gang Xiong , Shalinee Kishore , Aylin Yener

Secondary access to the licensed spectrum is viable only if interference is avoided at the primary system. In this regard, different paradigms have been conceptualized in the existing literature. Of these, Interweave Systems (ISs) that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Ankit Kaushik , Shree Krishna Sharma , Symeon Chatzinotas , Björn Ottersten , Friedrich K. Jondral

A significant portion of the radio frequency spectrum remains underutilized with exclusive and static allocation of spectrum. The growing demand for spectrum has spurred a need for dynamic spectrum sharing paradigm. While the new dynamic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-08-30 Nilesh Khambekar , Chad Spooner , Vipin Chaudhary

The spectrum is a scarce resource and must utilize efficiently, the cognitive radio is a prospective solution for underutilized spectrum. The spectrum sensing is a key functionality to alleviate interference of secondary user to primary.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-03-12 Dilip S. Aldar

In this paper, a new spectrum sharing model referred to as riding on the primary (ROP) is proposed for wireless-powered IoT devices with ambient backscatter communication capabilities. The key idea of ROP is that the secondary transmitter…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-23 Xin Kang , Ying-Chang Liang , Jing Yang