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We construct easy embeddings of relatively free groups (say the free Burnside group, the free solvable group) into finitely presented groups. We introduce a concept of verbal isoperimetric function of a group variety. We prove that if the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Olshanskii , M. V. Sapir

We prove several rigidity properties for random quotients of mapping class groups of surfaces, namely whose kernel is normally generated by the n-th steps of finitely many independent random walks. Firstly, we generalise a celebrated…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-18 Giorgio Mangioni

We explicitly describe the possible pairs of triangle and square densities for r-regular finite simple graphs. We also prove that every r-regular unimodular random graph can be approximated by r-regular finite graphs with respect to these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-28 Viktor Harangi

Let $\Gamma$ be the fundamental group of a closed orientable surface of genus at least two. Consider the composition of a uniformly random element of $\mathrm{Hom}(\Gamma,S_n)$ with the $(n-1)$-dimensional irreducible representation of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Michael Magee , Doron Puder , Ramon van Handel

We examine a random model consisting of objects with positive weights and evolving in discrete time steps, which generalizes certain random graph models. We prove almost sure convergence for the weight distribution and show scale-free…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Ágnes Backhausz , Tamás F. Móri

We prove a rigidity theorem for the geometry of the unit ball in random subspaces of the scl norm in B_1^H of a free group. In a free group F of rank k, a random word w of length n (conditioned to lie in [F,F]) has scl(w)=log(2k-1)n/6log(n)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Danny Calegari , Alden Walker

We introduce squared families, which are families of probability densities obtained by squaring a linear transformation of a statistic. Squared families are singular, however their singularity can easily be handled so that they form regular…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-03-28 Russell Tsuchida , Jiawei Liu , Cheng Soon Ong , Dino Sejdinovic

We study a natural model of random 2-dimensional cubical complex which is a subcomplex of an n-dimensional cube, and where every possible square $2$-face is included independently with probability p. Our main result is to exhibit a sharp…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-21 Matthew Kahle , Elliot Paquette , Érika Roldán

We show that if one selects uniformly independently and identically distributed matrices $A_1, \ldots, A_s \in \mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$ from a ball of large radius $X$ then with probability at least $1 - X^{-1 + o(1)}$ the matrices $A_1,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-24 Kamil Bulinski , Alina Ostafe , Igor E. Shparlinski

A number of properties of spherical Artin groups extend to Garside groups, defined as the groups of fractions of monoids where least common multiples exist, there is no nontrivial unit, and some additional finiteness conditions are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

We consider models of random groups in which the typical group is of intermediate rank (in particular, it is not hyperbolic). These models are parallel to M. Gromov's well-known constructions and include for example a "density model" for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Sylvain Barre , Mikael Pichot

We study Linial-Meshulam random 2-complexes, which are two-dimensional analogues of Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graphs. We find the threshold for simple connectivity to be p = n^{-1/2}. This is in contrast to the threshold for vanishing of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-11 Eric Babson , Christopher Hoffman , Matthew Kahle

The random triangular group \Gamma(n,t) is a group given by a presentation P=<S|R>, where S is a set of n generators and R is a random set of t cyclically reduced words of length three. The asymptotic behavior of \Gamma(n,t) is in some…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Sylwia Antoniuk , Tomasz Łuczak , Jacek Świcatkowski

Let F be the free group over a set of two or more generators. R. Brooks constructed an infinite family of quasi-morphisms on F such that an infinite subfamily gives rise to independent classes in the second bounded cohomology of F, which…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-24 Pascal Rolli

We present a limit theorem describing the behavior of a probabilistic model for square-free numbers. The limiting distribution has a density that comes from the Dickman-De Bruijn function and is constant on the interval $[0,1]$. We also…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-10-18 Francesco Cellarosi , Yakov G. Sinai

We construct uncountably many finitely generated, pairwise non-isomorphic torsion-free groups, all of which fall into the same quasi-isometry class. This is done by considering Schur covering groups and group cohomology, with the necessary…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Vladimir Vankov

Finite alphabets of at least three letters permit the construction of square-free words of infinite length. We show that the entropy density is strictly positive and derive reasonable lower and upper bounds. Finally, we present an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Baake , Veit Elser , Uwe Grimm

We prove that that for all $\eps$, having cogrowth exponent at most $1/2+\eps$ (in base $2m-1$ with $m$ the number of generators) is a generic property of groups in the density model of random groups. This generalizes a theorem of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yann Ollivier

Let $P$ and $T$ be disjoint sets of prime numbers with $T$ finite. A simple formula is given for the natural density of the set of square-free numbers which are divisible by all of the primes in $T$ and by none of the primes in $P$. If $P$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Ron Brown

We describe the limit (for two topologies) of large uniform random square permutations, i.e., permutations where every point is a record. The starting point for all our results is a sampling procedure for asymptotically uniform square…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Jacopo Borga , Erik Slivken