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Syntax connects words to each other in very specific ways. Two words are syntactically connected if they depend directly on each other. Syntactic connections usually happen within a sentence. Gathering all those connection across several…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Juan Soria-Postigo , Luis F Seoane

Complex network theory is used to investigate the structure of meaningful concepts in written texts of individual authors. Networks have been constructed after a two phase filtering, where words with less meaning contents are eliminated,…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-11 Silvia M. G. Caldeira , Thierry C. Petit Lobao , R. F. S. Andrade , Alexis Neme , J. G. V. Miranda

The network characteristics based on the phonological similarities in the lexicons of several languages were examined. These languages differed widely in their history and linguistic structure, but commonalities in the network…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-13 Samuel Arbesman , Steven H. Strogatz , Michael S. Vitevitch

In our paper we would like to make a cross-disciplinary leap and use the tools of network theory to understand and explore narrative structure in literary fiction, an approach that is still underestimated. However, the systems in fiction…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-08-23 Andrzej Jarynowski , Stephanie Boland

Natural languages are complexly structured entities. They exhibit characterising regularities that can be exploited to link them one another. In this work, I compare two morphological aspects of languages: Written Patterns and Sentence…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-09 Alberto Calderone

Complex networks provide powerful tools for analyzing and understanding the intricate structures present in various systems, including natural language. Here, we analyze topology of growing word-adjacency networks constructed from Chinese…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Jakub Dec , Michał Dolina , Stanisław Drożdż , Jarosław Kwapień , Jin Liu , Tomasz Stanisz

Wordnets are semantic networks containing nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs organized according to linguistic principles, by means of semantic relations. In this work, we adopt a complex network perspective to perform a comparative…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-09-23 Maksymilian Bujok , Piotr Fronczak , Agata Fronczak

We define two words in a language to be connected if they express similar concepts. The network of connections among the many thousands of words that make up a language is important not only for the study of the structure and evolution of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Adilson E. Motter , Alessandro P. S. de Moura , Ying-Cheng Lai , Partha Dasgupta

In this paper we propose some new measures of language development using network analyses, which is inspired by the recent surge of interests in network studies of many real-world systems. Children's and care-takers' speech data from a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 J-Y Ke , Y. Yao

Lexico-semantic networks represent words as nodes and their semantic relatedness as edges. While such networks are traditionally constructed using embeddings from encoder-based models or static vectors, embeddings from decoder-only large…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Zhu Liu , Ying Liu , KangYang Luo , Cunliang Kong , Maosong Sun

This manuscript provides a short and practical introduction to the topic of language networks. This text aims at assisting researchers with no practical experience in text and/or network analysis. We provide a practical tutorial on how to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Jorge A. V. Tohalino , Diego R. Amancio

We establish concrete mathematical criteria to distinguish between different kinds of written storytelling, fictional and non-fictional. Specifically, we constructed a semantic network from both novels and news stories, with $N$ independent…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2010-10-15 J. T. Stevanak , David M. Larue , Lincoln D. Carr

This paper introduces how human languages can be studied in light of recent development of network theories. There are two directions of exploration. One is to study networks existing in the language system. Various lexical networks can be…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jinyun KE

Human language can be described as a complex network of linked words. In such a treatment, each distinct word in language is a vertex of this web, and neighboring words in sentences are connected by edges. It was recently found (Ferrer and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

We present a network model in which words over a specific alphabet, called {\it structures}, are associated to each node and undirected edges are added depending on some distance between different structures. It is shown that this model can…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-05-20 P. Frisco

This paper presents preliminary results of Croatian syllable networks analysis. Syllable network is a network in which nodes are syllables and links between them are constructed according to their connections within words. In this paper we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-07-18 Kristina Ban , Ana Meštrović , Sanda Martinčić-Ipšić

The blogosphere can be construed as a knowledge network made of bloggers who are interacting through a social network to share, exchange or produce information. We claim that the social and semantic dimensions are essentially co-determined…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2009-09-20 Jean-Philippe Cointet , Camille Roth

Complex networks are important tools for analyzing the information flow in many aspects of nature and human society. Using data from the microblogging service Twitter, we study networks of correlations in the appearance of words from three…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-10-23 Joachim Mathiesen , Pernilly Yde , Mogens H. Jensen

By representing a text by a set of words and their co-occurrences, one obtains a word-adjacency network being a reduced representation of a given language sample. In this paper, the possibility of using network representation to extract…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-01-18 Tomasz Stanisz , Jarosław Kwapień , Stanisław Drożdż

Methods from statistical physics, such as those involving complex networks, have been increasingly used in quantitative analysis of linguistic phenomena. In this paper, we represented pieces of text with different levels of simplification…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-02-20 Diego R. Amancio , Sandra M. Aluisio , Osvaldo N. Oliveira , Luciano da F. Costa
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