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Non linear fiber optics concerns with the non linear optical phenomena occurring inside optical fibers. The propagation of light in single-mode fibers is governed by the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) in the presence…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-02 Domenico Felice

The important role of geometric phases in searches for a permanent electric dipole moment of the neutron, using Ramsey separated oscillatory field nuclear magnetic resonance, was first noted by Commins and investigated in detail by…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-12-18 R. Golub , A. Steyerl , C. Kaufman , G. Müller

Using the one dimensional free particle symmetries, the quantum finance symmetries are obtained. Namely, it is shown that Black-Scholes equation is invariant under Schr\"odinger group. In order to do this, the one dimensional free…

General Physics · Physics 2013-04-20 Juan M. Romero , Ulises Lavana , Elio Martínez

Let $M$ be a 3-dimensional contact sub-Riemannian manifold and $S$ a surface embedded in $M$. Such a surface inherits a field of directions that becomes singular at characteristic points. The integral curves of such field define a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Riccardo Adami , Ugo Boscain , Dario Prandi , Lucia Tessarolo

We study the point spectrum of a periodic quantum tree equipped with a Schr\"odinger type differential operator with delta-type vertex conditions, using subsets of the compact graph that generates the tree. We prove analogs of existing…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Jonathan Breuer , Netanel Y. Levi

The two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation is used to describe the propagation of an intense laser beam through a medium with Kerr nonlinearity. The coupled two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-07-01 Xiaoping Xu

We consider the binormal flow equation, which is a model for the dynamics of vortex filaments in Euler equations. Geometrically it is a flow of curves in three dimensions, explicitly connected to the 1-D Schr\"odinger map with values on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Valeria Banica , Luis Vega

We derive an exact propagation scheme for nonlinear Schroedinger equations. This scheme is entirely analogous to the propagation of linear Schroedinger equations. We accomplish this by defining a special operator whose algebraic properties…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Frederick W. Strauch

We develop a model for the description of nonlinear pulse propagation in multimode optical fibers with a parabolic refractive index profile. It consists in a 1+1D generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a periodic nonlinear…

Much of the literature on point interactions in quantum mechanics has focused on the differential form of Schr\"odinger's equation. This paper, in contrast, investigates the integral form of Schr\"odinger's equation. While both forms are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-27 Rutger-Jan Lange

By expressing the time-independent Schrodinger equation in one dimension as a system of two first-order differential equations, the transfer matrix for a rectangular potential barrier is obtained making use of the matrix exponential. It is…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-06-08 G. F. Torres del Castillo , I. Rubalcava Garcia

Evolution by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, which describes Bose-Einstein condensates under certain conditions, solves the unstructured search problem more efficiently than does the Schr\"odinger equation, because it includes a cubic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-21 David A. Meyer , Thomas G. Wong

We consider Schr\"odinger equations with variable coefficients, and it is supposed to be a long-range type perturbation of the flat Laplacian on $R^n$. We characterize the wave front set of solutions to Schr\"odinger equations in terms of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-09-18 Shu Nakamura

Schr\"odinger equation with given, {\it a priori} known current is formulated. A non-zero current density is maintained in the quantum system via a subsidiary condition imposed by vector, local Lagrange multiplier. Constrained minimization…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 D. S. Kosov

We study the existence, the stability and the non-degeneracy of normalized standing-waves solutions to a one dimensional non-linear Schr\"odinger equation. The non-linearity belongs to a class of algebraic functions appropriately defined.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Daniele Garrisi , Vladimir Georgiev

We consider the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \begin{equation*} \Delta u = \big( 1 +\varepsilon V_1(|y|)\big)u - |u|^{p-1}u \quad \text{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^N, \quad N\ge 3, \quad p \in \left(1, \frac{N+2}{N-2}\right).\end{equation*} The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Ohsang Kwon , Min-Gi Lee

The transfer-matrix methodology is used to solve linear systems of differential equations, such as those that arise when solving Schr\"odinger's equation, in situations where the solutions of interest are in the continuous part of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-17 Alexandre Mayer

Dynamics of wavepackets in fractional Schrodinger equation is still an open problem. The difficulty stems from the fact that the fractional Laplacian derivative is essentially a nonlocal operator. We investigate analytically and…

Optics · Physics 2015-10-29 Yiqi Zhang , Xing Liu , Milivoj R. Belić , Weiping Zhong , Yanpeng Zhang , Min Xiao

The Schr\"odinger equation is thoroughly analysed for the isotropic oscillator in the three-dimensional space of constant positive curvature in the spherical and cylindrical systems of coordinates. The expansion coefficients between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ye. M. Hakobyan , G. S. Pogosyan , A. N. Sissakian , S. I. Vinitsky

The theory of group classification of differential equations is analyzed, substantially extended and enhanced based on the new notions of conditional equivalence group and normalized class of differential equations. Effective new techniques…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-03 Roman O. Popovych , Michael Kunzinger , Homayoon Eshraghi