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A permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) of a physical system requires time-reversal (T) and parity (P) violation. Experimental programs are currently pushing the limits on EDMs in atoms, nuclei, and the neutron to regimes of fundamental…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Stetcu , C. -P. Liu , J. L. Friar , A. C. Hayes , P. Navratil

The $HZ\gamma $ coupling, which is highly sensitive to the new physics beyond the standard model, is studied through the process $pp\rightarrow p\gamma p\rightarrow pHX$ at the LHC. To this purpose, an effective Lagrangian, in a model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-11 S. Taheri Monfared , Sh. Fayazbakhsh , M. Mohammadi Najafabadi

We calculate the two-body triton photodisintegration cross section as a function of photon energy to next-to-next-to leading order (NNLO) in pionless effective field theory (EFT($\pi \!\!/$)) and show good agreement with experiment. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-22 Xincheng Lin , Jared Vanasse

In this PhD thesis, we first look at some manifestations of CP violation, such as electric dipole moments (EDMs) of elementary particles, both in the weak sector in the presence of neutrino masses (absent in the SM) as well as in the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-29 Selim Touati

The $\nu\bar{\nu}\gamma \gamma$ couplings parametrized with the non-standard dimension-seven operators defined by the Effective Field Theory framework are investigated through the process $pp\to \nu\bar{\nu}\gamma$ at the High…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-19 M. Köksal , A. Senol , H. Denizli

We examine the potential of the process $ep \rightarrow e\gamma^{*} \gamma^{*} p\rightarrow e\tau \bar{\tau}p$ at the Large Hadron Electron Collider (LHeC) and the Future Circular Hadron Electron Collider (FCC-he) to examine non-standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-08 M. Köksal

We investigate non-perturbative multi-pion contributions to nucleon flavor asymmetry within the framework of Light-Front Hamiltonian Effective Field Theory (LFHEFT). Utilizing a Fock sector expansion, we systematically incorporate pionic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-12 Xianghui Cao , Shan Cheng , Yihan Duan , Yang Li , Siqi Xu , Xingbo Zhao

The search for baryon-number-violating (BNV) nucleon decay provides an intriguing probe of new physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). Future neutrino experiments will improve the sensitivity to BNV nucleon decays and can serve to search…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-06 Tong Li , Michael A. Schmidt , Chang-Yuan Yao

In a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a periodic lateral superlattice subjected to an external homogeneous magnetic field and in a cylindrical far-infrared photon cavity we search for effects of broken symmetries: Static ones,…

Parity violation in elastic electron-nucleon scattering is studied with the basic goal of improving the understanding of electroweak hadronic structure with special emphasis on the strangeness content in the nucleon. Models for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-12 R. González-Jiménez , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly

Small angle electron scattering with intense electron beams opens up the possibility of performing almost real photon induced reactions with thin, polarized hydrogen and few body targets, allowing for the detection of low energy charged…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-16 A. M. Bernstein

The capability of the NLC in the $\gamma e$ collider mode to probe the CP-conserving $\gamma WW$ and $\gamma ZZ$ anomalous couplings through the use of the polarization asymmetry is examined. When combined with other measurements, very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Thomas G. Rizzo

Considering the effective Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian, i.e., non-linear photon-photon interactions, we study the circular polarization of electromagnetic radiation based on the time-evolution of Stokes parameters. To the leading order, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-03 Iman Motie , She-Sheng Xue

Various quantum gravity approaches that extend beyond the standard model predict Lorentz Invariance and Charge-Parity-Time Violation at energies approaching the Planck scale. These models frequently predict a wavelength dependent speed of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-06 Andrew S. Friedman , David Leon , Kevin D. Crowley , Delwin Johnson , Grant Teply , David Tytler , Brian G. Keating , Gary M. Cole

We formulate an Effective Field Theory (EFT) for Non Standard neutrino Interactions (NSI) in elastic scattering with light quarks, leptons, gluons and photons, including all possible operators of dimension 5, 6 and 7. We provide the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-23 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Michele Tammaro , Jure Zupan

The proton-proton parity-violating longitudinal asymmetry is calculated in the lab-energy range 0--350 MeV, using a number of different, latest-generation strong-interaction potentials--Argonne V18, Bonn-2000, and Nijmegen-I--in combination…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Carlson , R. Schiavilla , V. R. Brown , B. F. Gibson

We show that a simple and reasonable generalization of the anomalous interaction between the neutral pion and two photons can induce the C-violating three photon decay of the neutral pion in noncommutative quantum electrodynamics. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Harald Grosse , Yi Liao

The influence of final-state $NN$-rescattering on the beam asymmetry $\Sigma$ for linearly polarized photons in $\pi^-$ photoproduction on the deuteron in the energy range from $\pi$-threshold through the $\Delta$(1232)-resonance has been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Eed M. Darwish

The general structure of the cross section of $\gamma N$ scattering with polarized photon and/or nucleon in initial and/or final state is systematically described and exposed through invariant amplitudes. A low-energy expansion of the cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 D. Babusci , G. Giordano , A. I. L'vov , G. Matone , A. M. Nathan

A non-zero signal $A_\gamma^\mathrm{np}=(-3.0\pm1.4\pm0.2)\times 10^{-8}$ of the gamma-ray asymmetry in the neutron-proton capture was recently reported by the NPDGamma Collaboration which provides the first determination of the $\Delta…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-18 Feng-Kun Guo , Chien-Yeah Seng