English
Related papers

Related papers: Diffusion limit for the radiative transfer equatio…

200 papers

It is shown that thermal fluctuations present in a simple non-degenerate relativistic fluid satisfy a wave equation in the Euler regime. The characteristic propagation speeds are calculated and the classical expression for the speed of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-19 A. Sandoval-Villalbazo , D. Brun

We consider a class of stochastic reaction-diffusion equations also having a stochastic perturbation on the boundary and we show that when the diffusion rate is much larger than the rate of reaction, it is possible to replace the SPDE by a…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-12-16 Sandra Cerrai , Mark Freidlin

The linear intensity profile of multiply scattered light in a slab geometry extrapolates to zero at a certain distance beyond the boundary. The diffusion equation with this "extrapolated boundary condition" has been used in the literature…

Optics · Physics 2008-07-11 J. C. J. Paasschens , M. J. M. de Jong , C. W. J. Beenakker

In the article, new asymptotic approximation of the $n$th order is obtained and proposed to be used in calculations of radiation propagation without scattering in optically thick media; the asymptotic approximation is much simpler and more…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-23 S. A. Serov , S. S. Serova

Considering the example of interacting Brownian particles we present a linear response derivation of the boundary condition for the corresponding hydrodynamic description (the diffusion equation). This requires us to identify a non-analytic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Fuchs , K. Kroy

Nonlinear diffusion is studied in the presence of multiplicative noise. The nonlinearity can be viewed as a ``wall'' limiting the motion of the diffusing field. A dynamic phase transition occurs when the system ``unbinds'' from the wall.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. A. Muñoz , T. Hwa

Starting from the simple point process model of 1/f noise we derive a stochastic nonlinear differential equation for the signal exhibiting 1/f noise in any desirably wide range of frequency. A stochastic differential equation (the general…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Kaulakys , J. Ruseckas

The purpose of this paper consists in proposing a generalized solution for a porous media type equation on a half-line with Neumann boundary condition and prove a probabilistic representation of this solution in terms of an associated…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Ioana Ciotir , Francesco Russo

Despite its generality and powerful convergence properties, Milstein's method for functionals of spatially bounded stochastic differential equations is widely regarded as difficult to implement. This has likely prevented it from being…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-22 Francisco Bernal

We consider the reconstruction of a diffusion coefficient in a quasilinear elliptic problem from a single measurement of overspecified Neumann and Dirichlet data. The uniqueness for this parameter identification problem has been established…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Herbert Egger , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann , Matthias Schlottbom

In this paper, we develop the averaging principle for a class of two-time-scale stochastic reaction-diffusion equations driven by Wiener processes and Poisson random measures. We assume that all coefficients of the equation have polynomial…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Ruifang Wang , Yong Xu , Bin Pei

Condition imposed on the nonlinear terms of a nonlinear diffusion equation with {R}obin boundary condition is the main focus of this paper. The degenerate parabolic equations, such as the {S}tefan problem, the {H}ele--{S}haw problem, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Taishi Motoda , Takeshi Fukao

In the first part of the paper we develop the sensitivity analysis for the nonlinear McKean-Vlasov diffusions stressing precise estimates of growth of solutions and their derivatives with respect to the initial data, under rather general…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Vassili Kolokoltsov , Marianna Troeva

The position of a reaction front, propagating into a metastable state, fluctuates because of the shot noise of reactions and diffusion. A recent theory [B. Meerson, P.V. Sasorov, and Y. Kaplan, Phys. Rev. E 84, 011147 (2011)] gave a closed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Evgeniy Khain , Baruch Meerson

This paper is devoted the the study of the mean field limit for many-particle systems undergoing jump, drift or diffusion processes, as well as combinations of them. The main results are quantitative estimates on the decay of fluctuations…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-15 Stéphane Mischler , Clément Mouhot , Bernt Wennberg

Inferring a diffusion equation from discretely-observed measurements is a statistical challenge of significant importance in a variety of fields, from single-molecule tracking in biophysical systems to modeling financial instruments.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-12-12 Yinuo Ren , Yiping Lu , Lexing Ying , Grant M. Rotskoff

This paper investigates the diffusion limit of a kinetic BGK-type equation, focusing on its relaxation to a nonlinear aggregation-diffusion equation, where the diffusion exhibits a porous-medium-type nonlinearity. Unlike previous studies by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Young-Pil Choi , Jeongho Kim , Oliver Tse

We generalize the method of obtaining the fundamental linear partial differential equations such as the diffusion and Schrodinger equation, Dirac and telegrapher's equation from a simple stochastic consideration to arrive at certain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Karmadeva Maharana

In this paper we study the randomized heat equation with homogeneous boundary conditions. The diffusion coeffcient is assumed to be a random variable and the initial condition is treated as a stochastic process. The solution of this…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-13 J. Calatayud , J. -C. Cortes , M. Jornet

In this paper, we are interested in the well-posedness of stochastic reaction diffusion equations like \begin{equation} \begin{cases} dX(t)(\xi)=\big(\Delta_\xi X(t)(\xi)-p(X(t)(\xi))\big)dt+RdW(t)+dL(t) , \quad t\in [0,T];\\ X(0)=x\in…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Davide A. Bignamini , Enrico Priola