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We present neutron scattering data on two single crystals of the high temperature superconductor La2-x(Ca,Sr)xCaCu2O6+delta. The Ca0.1-doped crystal exhibits a long-range antiferromagnetically ordered ground state. In contrast, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-28 M. Huecker , Young-June Kim , G. D. Gu , B. D. Gaulin , J. W. Lynn , J. M. Tranquada

Superconductivity-induced changes in the electronic Raman scattering response were observed for the RNi$_2$B$_2$C (R = Y, Lu) system in different scattering geometries. In the superconducting state, 2$\Delta$-like peaks were observed in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 In-Sang Yang , M. V. Klein , S. L. Cooper , P. C. Canfield , B. K. Cho , Sung-Ik Lee

The recently discovered intermetallic superconductor MgB2 appears to have a highly anisotopic upper critical field with Hc2(max)/Hc2(min} = \gamma > 5. In order to determine the temperature dependence of both Hc2(max) and Hc2(min) we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. L. Bud'ko , V. G. Kogan , P. C. Canfield

As a simple cubic system with only one f electron per cerium ion, CeB6 is of model character to investigate the interplay of orbital phenomena with magnetism. It is also a textbook example of a compound that exhibits magnetically hidden…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-13 P. Y. Portnichenko , A. S. Cameron , D. S. Inosov

Recent neutron scattering [1,2], and optical measurements [3,4] have detected evidence in underdoped cuprate superconductors for a phase transition near the pseudogap onset temperature T* to a time reversal-breaking state. The neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Orenstein

After several decades of studies of high-temperature superconductivity, there is no compelling theory for the mechanism yet; however, the spin fluctuations have been widely believed to play a crucial role in forming the superconducting…

Magnetic instability in both ultra-pure and carbon-doped MgB2 films is investigated by magneto-optical imaging, transport and bulk magnetization measurements. In the carbon-doped MgB2 thin film, familiar dendritic flux-jump patterns were…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. X. Ye , Qiang Li , Y. F. Hu , A. V. Pogrebnyakov , Y. Cui , X. X. Xi , J. M. Redwing , Qi Li

Transport and thermodynamic properties of a sintered pellet of the newly discovered $MgB_2$ superconductor have been measured to determine the characteristic critical magnetic fields and critical current densities. Both resistive transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. K. Finnemore , J. E. Ostenson , S. L. Bud'ko , G. Lapertot , P. C. Canfield

We have examined the magnetic properties of superconducting YBa_2(Cu_0.96Co_0.04)_3O_y (y ~ 7, T_sc = 65 K) using elastic neutron scattering and muon spin relaxation (muSR) on single crystal samples. The elastic neutron scattering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 J. A. Hodges , P. Bonville , A. Yaouanc , P. Dalmas de Reotier , X. Chaud , S. P. Cottrell

We present resistivity, magnetization and specific heat measurements on flux grown single crystals of NiBi3. We find typical behavior of a type-II superconductor, with, however, a sizable magnetic signal in the superconducting phase. There…

The present chapter reviews current neutron and x-ray scattering techniques employed to elucidate the magnetic structures and spin dynamics of magnetic materials. Both techniques provide measurements as a function of the energy and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-07 Jeffrey W. Lynn , Bernhard Keimer

For ultracold neutrons with a kinetic energy below 10 neV, strong scattering, characterized by $2\pi l_{c} / \lambda\leq 1$, can be obtained in metamaterials of C and $^7$Li. Here $l_{c}$ and $\lambda$ are the coherent scattering mean free…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-09-18 Zhehui Wang , Marcel Demarteau , C. L. Morris , Yanhua Shih

Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) profiles revealed the existence of magnetic textures like liquid crystals in the low-temperature helical phase of Fe0.7Co0.3Si, isomorphous of MnSi.

Recent nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and calorimetric experiments have observed that UTe$_2$ exhibits a transition between two distinct superconducting phases as a function of magnetic field strength for a field applied along the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-28 Josephine J. Yu , Yue Yu , Daniel F. Agterberg , Srinivas Raghu

Neutron scattering is a powerful tool to study magnetic structures and dynamics, benefiting from a precisely established theoretical framework. The neutron dipole moment interacts with electrons in materials via their magnetic field, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-23 Nicolas Gauthier , Victor Porée , Sylvain Petit , Vladimir Pomjakushin , Elsa Lhotel , Tom Fennell , Romain Sibille

We study the correlated quantum magnet, YbCl$_3$, with neutron scattering, magnetic susceptibility, and heat capacity measurements. The crystal field Hamiltonian is determined through simultaneous refinements of the inelastic neutron…

By means of neutron scattering techniques we have investigated the frustrated pyrochlore magnet Ho_2Sn_2O_7, which was found to show a ferromagnetic spin-ice behavior below T \simeq 1.4 K by susceptibility measurements. High-resolution…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Kadowaki , Yoshinobu Ishii , Kazuyuki Matsuhira , Yukio Hinatsu

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to study transverse-polarized magnetic excitations in the quasi-one-dimensional S=1/2 antiferromagnet BaCu_2Si_2O_7, where the saturation value for the N\'eel order parameter is $m_0=0.12 \mu_{\rm B}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Zheludev , M. Kenzelmann , S. Raymond , E. Ressouche , T. Masuda , K. Kakurai , S. Maslov , I. Tsukada , K. Uchinokura , A. Wildes

The Knight shift of nuclear magnetic resonance is an experimental probe of the paramagnetic spin susceptibility in metals. Information about the electron pairing in superconductors can be extracted from the Knight shift in the small-sized…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-26 Serguei N. Burmistrov

The magnetic field distribution around the vortices in TmNi2B2C in the paramagnetic phase was studied experimentally as well as theoretically. The vortex form factor, measured by small-angle neutron scattering, is found to be field…

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