English
Related papers

Related papers: Sher 25: pulsating but apparently alone

200 papers

Observations of the Vela pulsar-wind nebula (PWN) with the Chandra X-ray Observatory have revealed a complex, variable PWN structure, including inner and outer arcs, a jet in the direction of the pulsar's proper motion, and a counter-jet in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. G. Pavlov , M. A. Teter , O. Kargaltsev , D. Sanwal

Shear-driven turbulence in the superfluid interior of a neutron star exerts a fluctuating torque on the rigid crust, causing the rotational phase to walk randomly. The phase fluctuation spectrum is calculated analytically for incompressible…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Andrew Melatos , Bennett Link

We have detected pulsations in time-series photometry of the WZ Sge dwarf nova PQ And. The strongest peak in the power spectrum occurs at a period of 10.5 minutes. Similar periods have been observed in other WZ Sge systems and are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Karen M. Vanlandingham , Greg J. Schwarz , Steve B. Howell

We present theoretical arguments toward the plausibility of a stellar wind to explain the 16000 km s$^{-1}$ line broadening in the optical spectra of WS 35, the central star in the Pa 30 nebula. The wind model is discussed in the context of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-03 Sean J. Gunderson , Richard Ignace , Walter W. Golay

Blue large-amplitude pulsators (BLAPs) are a newly discovered type of variable star. Their typical pulsation periods are on the order of a few tens of minutes, with relatively large amplitudes of 0.2-0.4 mag in optical bands, and their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-14 H. Xiong , L. Casagrande , X. Chen , J. Vos , X. Zhang , S. Justham , J. Li , T. Wu , Y. Li , Z. Han

We analyse the remnants of CK Vul (Nova Vul 1670) using optical imaging and spectroscopy. The imaging, obtained between 1991 and 2010, spans 5.6% of the life-time of the nebula. The flux of the nebula decreased during the last 2 decades.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-23 M. Hajduk , P. A. M. van Hoof , A. A. Zijlstra

Four members of the new class of pulsating sdB stars are analysed from Keck HIRES spectra using NLTE and LTE model atmospheres. Atmospheric parameters (Teff, log g, log(He/H)), metal abundances and rotational velocities are determined.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 U. Heber , I. N. Reid , K. Werner

RX J0720.4-3125 is an isolated neutron star that, uniquely in its class, has shown changes in its thermal X-ray spectrum. We use new spectra taken with Chandra's Low Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer, as well as archival…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Marten H. van Kerkwijk , David L. Kaplan , George G. Pavlov , Kaya Mori

Two Chandra observations of the R Aqr symbiotic binary system taken 3.3 years apart show dramatic changes in the X-ray morphology and spectral characteristics in the inner 500 AU of this system. The morphology of the soft X-ray emission has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 J. S. Nichols , J. DePasquale , E. Kellogg , C. S. Anderson , J. Sokoloski , J. Pedelty

We present here the detection of a brown dwarf orbiting the A9V star HD180777. The radial velocity measurements, obtained with the ELODIE echelle spectrograph at the Haute-Provence Observatory, show a main variation with a period of 28.4…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Galland , A. M. Lagrange , S. Udry , J. L. Beuzit , F. Pepe , M. Mayor

Pulsars are rotating neutron stars, sweeping the emission regions from the magnetic poles across our line of sight. Isolated neutron stars lose angular momentum through dipole radiation and (possibly) particle winds, hence they slow down…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R Dodson , D. R. Lewis , P. M. McCulloch

Recent observations of a few young pulsar wind nebulae (PWNe) have revealed their morphologies in some detail. Given the availability of spatio-spectral-temporal data, we use our multi-zone (1D) leptonic emission code to model the PWNe…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-28 A. Kundu , Jagdish C. Joshi , C. Venter , N. E. Engelbrecht , W. Zhang , Diego F. Torres , I. Sushch , Shuta J. Tanaka

Using phase resolved spectroscopic observations obtained with the Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle Spectrograph on ESO's Kueyen Very Large Telescope supplemented by spectroscopic observations obtained with the Boller and Chivens Spectrograph…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter G. Jonker , Michiel van der Klis , Paul J. Groot

Transit timing variations of Kepler-410Ab were already reported in a few papers. Their semi-amplitude is about 14.5 minutes. In our previous paper, we found that the transit timing variations could be caused by the presence of a stellar…

We present high-resolution spectropolarimetric observations of the spectroscopic binary Chi Dra. Spectral lines in the spectrum of the main component Chi Dra A show variable Zeeman displacement, which confrms earlier suggestions about the…

We present a detailed study of the barium star at the heart of the planetary nebula Abell 70. Time-series photometry obtained over a period of more than ten years demonstrates that the barium-contaminated companion is a rapid rotator with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 David Jones , Henri M. J. Boffin , Alex J. Brown , Jiri Zak , George Hume , James Munday , Brent Miszalski

The transition from early Of stars to WN type objects is poorly understood. O-type supergiants with emission lines (OIf+) are considered to be intermediate between these two classes. The scope of this paper is to investigate the spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 M. De Becker , G. Rauw , N. Linder

VLA continuous monitoring of ER Vul during two 11.5 hour sessions in September 1995 in the radio continuum at 3.6 cm (X-band) showed a variation pattern similar to that observed in 1990 and 1991, but at a lower mean flux level. Simultaneous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Slavek M. Rucinski

I propose a model for the formation of the two outer rings of SN 1987A. The main new ingredient is a short-lived, few times 10 years, intermediate wind, of velocity of about 100 km/s and total mass of about 10^{-3} Mo - few times 10^{-2}…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Noam Soker

We provide an overview of stellar variability in the first quarter of data from the Kepler mission. The intent of this paper is to examine the entire sample of over 150,000 target stars for periodic behavior in their lightcurves, and relate…