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Related papers: Step-emulsification in nanofluidic device

200 papers

The chemical step is an elementary pattern in chemically heterogeneous substrates, featuring two regions of different wettability separated by a sharp border. Within the framework of lubrication theory, we investigate droplet motion and the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-24 Zhuo Long , Peng Gao

Most commercial microfluidic droplet generators rely on the planar flow-focusing configuration implemented in polymer or glass chips. The planar geometry, however, suffers from many limitations and drawbacks, such as the need of specific…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-14 Adrien Dewandre , Javier Rivero-Rodriguez , Youen Vitry , Benjamin Sobac , Benoit Scheid

The mechanical performance of plant fibres is linked to the presence of crystalline elements dispersed within an amorphous cohesive matrix. The more the crystalline reinforcement is aligned with the fibre axis, the better the mechanical…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Moisy Amélie , Voisin Hugo , Davy Joëlle , Cathala Bernard , Guessasma Sofiane

The main aim of this study is to find the best, most rapid, and the most accurate numerical method to find the liquid-gas interface of capillary driven flow during the time in circular Microchannels by using COMSOL Multiphysics software.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-05-22 Arshya Bamshad , Alireza Nikfarjam , Mohammad Hossein Sabour , Hassan Raji

Helium droplets produced by the instability of a cryogenic helium jet exiting a source chamber leads to the formation of He drops which are considered as ideal matrices for spectroscopic studies of embedded atoms and molecules. Here, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-14 Francesco Ancilotto , Manuel Barranco , Marti Pi

We perform direct numerical simulations (DNSs) of emulsions in homogeneous, isotropic turbulence using a pseudopotential lattice-Boltzmann (PP-LB) method. Improving on previous literature by minimizing droplet dissolution and spurious…

Solutions of macromolecules can undergo liquid-liquid phase separation to form droplets with ultra-low surface tension. Droplets with such low surface tension wet and spread over common surfaces such as test tubes and microscope slides,…

In this study we present an interferometric technique based on multiple wavelengths to capture the transient free surface contour of nanoliter drops spreading on a wettable surface, in particular close to the three-phase contact line.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-24 Timo Richter , Mathis Fricke , Peter Stephan , Cameron Tropea , Jeanette Hussong

We report an in situ transmission electron microscopy observation of an indium droplet flowing on a silicon nitride membrane with a coating layer of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H), with the production of in-plane c-Si nanowire in…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-03 Zheng Fan

The liquid-liquid phase separation of biomolecules is an important process for intracellular organization. Biomolecular sequence combinatorics leads to a large variety of proteins and nucleic acids which can interact to form a diversity of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-27 Aria S. Chaderjian , Sam Wilken , Omar A. Saleh

This paper deals with flow-induced shape transitions of elastic capsules. The state of the art concerning both theory and experiments is briefly reviewed starting with dynamically induced small deformation of initially spherical capsules…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-04-25 Reimar Finken , Steffen Kessler , Udo Seifert

A phase-field model for three-phase flows is established by combining the Navier-Stokes (NS) and the energy equations, with the Allen-Cahn (AC) and Cahn-Hilliard (CH) equations and is demonstrated analytically to satisfy the energy…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-24 Zhihua Wang , Lijing Zhou , Wenqiang Zhang , Xiaorong Wang , Shuguang Li , Xuerui Mao

Microfluidic chips provide unparalleled control over droplets and jets, which have advanced all natural sciences. However, microfluidic applications could be vastly expanded by increasing the per-channel throughput and directly exploiting…

Even a small fraction of nanoparticles in fluids affects the splashing behavior of a droplet upon impact on a smooth surface. Nanofluid drop impact onto a smooth sapphire substrate is experimentally investigated over wide ranges of Reynolds…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-13 Yunus Tansu Aksoy , Pinar Eneren , Erin Koos , Maria Rosaria Vetrano

We present a scalable method for producing monodisperse micro-scale emulsions in a rectangular container holding two stably stratified layers of immiscible liquids by applying horizontal vibration. This setup enables the excitation of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-15 Linfeng Piao , Anne Juel

In this paper, we present a mathematical model and numerical simulation of the evaporation and drying process of a liquid droplet containing suspended solids. This type of drying is commonly encountered in manufacturing processes such as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-27 Anurag Bhattacharjee , Aswin Gnanaskandan

Biocompatible microencapsulation is of widespread interest for the targeted delivery of active species in fields such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and agro-chemistry. Capsules obtained by the self-assembly of polymers at interfaces enable…

Capillary-driven transport offers a simple, self-sustained alternative to externally pumped microfluidic systems, yet achieving precise control of such flows remains challenging. We experimentally and theoretically investigate capillary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-03 Harsha Desu , Niladri S. Satpathi , Lokesh Malik , Ashis K. Sen

We theoretically and numerically demonstrate that hydrodynamic cloaking can be achieved by simply adjusting the geometric depth of a region surrounding an object in microscale flow, rendering the external flow field undisturbed. Using the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-23 Hongyu Liu , Zhi-Qiang Miao , Guang-Hui Zheng

Fabrication of highly ordered and dense nanofibers assemblies is of key importance in designing high-performance and multi-functional materials. In this work, we design an experimental approach in silico, combining shear flow and solvent…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-17 Enlai Gao , Chuanhua Duan , Zhiping Xu