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We try to use scale-invariance and the 1/N expansion to construct a non-trivial 4d O(N) scalar field model with controlled UV behavior and naturally light scalar excitations. The principle is to fix interactions at each order in 1/N by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-07 Govind S. Krishnaswami

Following our recent conjecture to model the phenomenona of antiferromagnetism and superconductivity by quantum symmetry groups, we discuss in the present note how to construct a workable scenario using this symmetry. In particular we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Sher Alam , M. O. Rahman , M. Ando , S. B. Mohamed , T. Yanagisawa

We study interacting fixed points and phase diagrams of simple and semi-simple quantum field theories in four dimensions involving non-abelian gauge fields, fermions and scalars in the Veneziano limit. Particular emphasis is put on new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Andrew D. Bond , Daniel F. Litim

We investigate phase transitions in boson-fermion systems. We propose an analytically solvable model (E(5/12)) to describe odd nuclei at the critical point in the transition from the spherical to $\gamma$-unstable behaviour. In the model, a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. E. Alonso , J. M. Arias , A. Vitturi

The recent ATLAS and CMS experiments show the first observations of a new particle in the search for the Standard Model Higgs boson at the LHC. We revisit the scenario that high-dimensional operators of fermions must be present due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 She-Sheng Xue

The discovery of Standard-Model like Higgs at 125 GeV may raise more questions than the answers it provides. In particular, the hierarchy problem remains unsolved, and the Standard Model Higgs quartic self-coupling becomes negative below…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-08 Ash Arsenault , Kivanc Y. Cingiloglu , Mariana Frank

We study the instabilities to the conformal critical point of an exactly solvable family of Gross-Neveu models. Using conformal field theory techniques, we construct the zero-temperature phase diagram and identify the superconducting and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-02 Jaewon Kim

The existence of a fundamental ultraviolet scale, such as the Planck scale, may lead to modifications of the dispersion relations for particles at high energies, in some scenarios of quantum gravity. We apply effective field theory to this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Robert C. Myers , Maxim Pospelov

We investigate a class of relativistic fermion theories in 2<d<4 space-time dimensions with continuous chiral U(Nf)xU(Nf) symmetry. This includes a number of well-studied models, e.g., of Gross-Neveu and Thirring type, in a unified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-02 Friedrich Gehring , Holger Gies , Lukas Janssen

We explore supersymmetry breaking in the light of a rich fixed-point structure of two-dimensional supersymmetric Wess-Zumino models with one supercharge using the functional renormalization group (RG). We relate the dynamical breaking of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Holger Gies , Franziska Synatschke , Andreas Wipf

We study the quantum critical phenomena emerging at the transition from triple-Weyl semimetal to band insulator, which is a topological phase transition described by the change of topological invariant. The critical point realizes a new…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-17 Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Chang-Jin Zhang

Analysis of the covariant theta-exact noncommutative (NC) gauge field theory (GFT), inspired by high energy cosmic rays experiments, is performed in the framework of the inelastic neutrino-nucleon scatterings. Next we have have found…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-05 Josip Trampetic

We search for alternatives to the trivial $\phi^4$ field theory by including arbitrary powers of the self-coupling. Such theories are renormalizable when the natural cutoff dependencies of the coupling constants are taken into account. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kenneth Halpern , Kerson Huang

For compact U(1) lattice gauge theory (LGT) we have performed a finite size scaling analysis on $N_{\tau} N_s^3$ lattices for $N_{\tau}$ fixed and $N_s\to\infty$, approaching the phase transition from the confined phase. For $N_{\tau}=4$, 5…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Bernd A. Berg , Alexei Bazavov

The many open questions concerning the existence of IR and UV fixed points in gauge theories as a function of the number of fermion flavors and bare coupling are briefly reviewed and discussed. It is pointed out that only a small subset of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-22 E. T. Tomboulis

We construct a realistic field-theoretic model for the structure of a heavy meson in the heavy quark limit. The model is fully covariant and satisfies heavy quark symmetry. The Isgur-Wise function, the decay constant, and the axial vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Chi-Yee Cheung , Wei-Min Zhang

We reveal for the first time that ultraviolet (UV) observables can diagnose quantum phase transitions (QPTs). In a class of holographic models exhibiting metal-insulator transitions, we study two types of UV observables -- high-frequency…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-20 Fang-Jing Cheng , Zhe Yang , Yi Ling , Jian-Pin Wu , Zhou-Jian Cao , Peng Liu

It has long been known that particles with short-range repulsive interactions in spatial dimension d=1 form universal quantum liquids in the low density limit: all properties can be related to those of the spinless free Fermi gas. Previous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-19 Predrag Nikolic , Subir Sachdev

We investigate the possibility of constructing a renormalizable standard model with purely fermionic matter content. The Higgs scalar is replaced by point-like fermionic self-interactions with couplings growing large at the Fermi scale. An…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Holger Gies , Joerg Jaeckel , Christof Wetterich

We report new results on the conformal properties of an important strongly coupled gauge theory, a building block of composite Higgs models beyond the Standard Model. With twelve massless fermions in the fundamental representation of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-22 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Santanu Mondal , Daniel Nogradi , Chik Him Wong