English
Related papers

Related papers: Axion cold dark matter: status after Planck and BI…

200 papers

The subjects of this thesis are the invisible axion and the more general family of axion-like particles. The invisible axion is a hypothetical elementary particle and a cold dark matter candidate. I present an improved computation of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-23 Luca Visinelli

Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM) models relate the dark matter density to the baryon asymmetry, so that a natural mass scale for ADM is around a few GeV. In existing models of ADM, this mass scale is unexplained; here we generate this GeV scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Timothy Cohen , Daniel J. Phalen , Aaron Pierce , Kathryn M. Zurek

Hidden photons and axion-like particles are candidates for cold dark matter if they were produced non-thermally in the early universe. We conducted a search for both of these bosons using 800 live-days of data from the XMASS detector with…

Nearly all astrophysical and cosmological data point convincingly to a large component of cold dark matter (CDM) in the Universe. The axion particle, first theorized as a solution to the strong charge-parity problem of quantum…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-01-06 I. Stern

The particle nature of dark matter (DM) remains one of the most significant enigmas in modern cosmology. Axion-like particles (ALPs), as well-motivated candidates for cold dark matter, can undergo radiative decay into photon pairs, a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-08 Wen-Qing Guo

The QCD axion is one of the most compelling candidates to explain the dark matter abundance of the universe. With its extremely small mass ($\ll 1\,\mathrm{eV}/c^2$), axion dark matter interacts as a classical field rather than a particle.…

We investigate a quintessence axion model for dynamical dark energy, motivated in part by recent results from the Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) measurements of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) combined with the cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-08 Weikang Lin , Luca Visinelli , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The AMS experiment onboard the International Space Station has recently provided cosmic ray electron and positron data with unprecedented precision in the range from 0.5 to 350 GeV. The observed rise in the positron fraction at energies…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-10-29 Lars Bergstrom , Torsten Bringmann , Ilias Cholis , Dan Hooper , Christoph Weniger

Various particle physics models suggest that, besides the (nearly) cold dark matter that accounts for current observations, additional but sub-dominant dark relics might exist. These could be warm, hot, or even contribute as dark radiation.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-21 Roberta Diamanti , Shin'ichiro Ando , Stefano Gariazzo , Olga Mena , Christoph Weniger

We revisit the joint constraints in the mixed hot dark matter scenario in which both thermally produced QCD axions and relic neutrinos are present. Upon recomputing the cosmological axion abundance via recent advances in the literature, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-13 Francesco D'Eramo , Eleonora Di Valentino , William Giarè , Fazlollah Hajkarim , Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena , Fabrizio Renzi , Seokhoon Yun

Sterile neutrinos with masses in the keV range are well-motivated extensions to the Standard Model that could explain the observed neutrino masses while also making up the dark matter (DM) of the Universe. If sterile neutrinos are DM then…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-04 Joshua W. Foster , Marius Kongsore , Christopher Dessert , Yujin Park , Nicholas L. Rodd , Kyle Cranmer , Benjamin R. Safdi

Axions currently provide the most compelling solution to the strong CP problem. These particles may be copiously produced in the early universe, including via thermal processes. Therefore, relic axions constitute a hot dark matter component…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 Eleonora Di Valentino , Elena Giusarma , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Olga Mena , Alessandro Melchiorri , Joseph Silk

We propose using the storage ring EDM method to search for the axion dark matter induced EDM oscillation in nucleons. The method uses a combination of B and E-fields to produce a resonance between the $g-2$ spin precession frequency and the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-04-17 Seung Pyo Chang , Selcuk Haciomeroglu , On Kim , Soohyung Lee , Seongtae Park , Yannis K. Semertzidis

Axions solve the Strong CP Problem and are a cold dark matter candidate. The combined constraints from accelerator searches, stellar evolution limits and cosmology suggest that the axion mass is in the range $3 \cdot 10^{-3} > m_a >…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre Sikivie

Based upon a previous axion mass proposal and detection scheme, as well as considering the axion mass ranges suggested by persuasive simulations in recent years, we present a revised axion/ALP search strategy and our calculations,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-30 Masroor H. S. Bukhari

Asymmetric dark matter (ADM) has been an attractive possibility attempting to explain the observed ratio of baryon to dark matter abundance in the universe. While a bosonic ADM is constrained by the limits from existence of old neutron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-08 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Shigeki Matsumoto , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay , Mihoko M. Nojiri

We present global fits of cosmologically stable axion-like particle and QCD axion models in the mass range 0.1 neV to 10 eV. We focus on the case where the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is broken before the end of inflation, such that the initial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-19 Sebastian Hoof , Felix Kahlhoefer , Pat Scott , Christoph Weniger , Martin White

In this work, we propose a non-standard dark matter (NSDM) model in which the equation of state (EoS) of dark matter (DM) is parameterized as $w_{\rm dm} = w_2 a^2$, and this DM model is motivated by the idea that DM must become cold dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-23 Yan-Hong Yao , Yi-Hao Shen , Tian-Nuo Li , Guo-Hong Du , Yungui Gong

Searching for axion dark matter, the ADMX collaboration acquired data from January to October 2018, over the mass range 2.81--3.31 $\mu$eV, corresponding to the frequency range 680--790 MHz. Using an axion haloscope consisting of a…

In order to accommodate the QCD axion as the dark matter (DM) in a model in which the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry is broken before the end of inflation, a relatively low scale of inflation has to be invoked in order to avoid bounds from DM…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-16 Tommi Tenkanen , Luca Visinelli