English
Related papers

Related papers: Proof of the Super Efimov Effect

200 papers

The structure of few-fermion systems having $1/2$ spin-isospin symmetry is studied using potential models. The strength and range of the two-body potentials are fixed to describe low energy observables in the angular momentum $L=0$ state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 A. Kievsky , M. Gattobigio

Efimov physics is a universal phenomenon arising in quantum three-body systems. For systems with resonant two-body interactions, Efimov predicted an infinite series of three-body bound states with geometric scaling symmetry. These Efimov…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-13 Jacob Johansen , B. J. DeSalvo , Krutik Patel , Cheng Chin

We consider the problem of N identical fermions of mass M and one distinguishable particle of mass m interacting via short-range interactions in a confined quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) geometry. For N=2 and mass ratios M/m<13.6, we find…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-01-31 Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

The purpose of this paper is to show that, by combining Feshbach resonances with external confining potentials, the energy scale factor of neighboring Efimov states can be tremendously reduced. The Efimov conditions can be reached for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 E. Garrido , A. S. Jensen

Efimov's prediction more than three decades ago that three-body bound states can exist when the pairwise attractions do not bind or only support weakly bound states of a pair, has remained unconfirmed till just the past year. This lecture…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-11 A. R. P. Rau

The quantum mechanical three-body problem is a source of continuing interest due to its complexity and not least due to the presence of fascinating solvable cases. The prime example is the Efimov effect where infinitely many bound states of…

Few-body physics related to the Efimov effect is discussed using the functional renormalization group method. After a short review of renormalization in its modern formulation we apply this formalism to the description of scattering and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-20 Stefan Floerchinger , Sergej Moroz , Richard Schmidt

The Efimov effect is an intriguing three-body quantum phenomenon. Searching for Efimov states within the realms of nuclear and hadronic physics presents a challenge due to the inherent inability of natural physical systems to exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-11 Hai-Long Fu , Yong-Hui Lin , Feng-Kun Guo , Hans-Werner Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner , Akaki Rusetsky , Xu Zhang

Motivated by recent experiments on $^{6}$Li-$^{133}$Cs atomic mixtures with high mass imbalance, we study the Efimov correlation in atomic system of two heavy bosons ($^{133}$Cs) immersed in a bath of light fermions ($^{6}$Li). Using the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-07-03 Mingyuan Sun , Xiaoling Cui

The resonant profile of the rate coefficient for three-body recombination into a shallow dimer is investigated for mass-imbalanced systems. In the low-energy limit, three atoms collide with zero-range interactions, in a regime where the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-26 P. Giannakeas , Chris H. Greene

Some novel TWO-body effects analogous to the well-known THREE-body Efimov effect are predicted. In the systems considered, particle A is constrained on a TRUNCATED or BENT one-dimensional line or two-dimensional plane, or on one side of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Shina Tan

Physical systems characterized by a shallow two-body bound or virtual state are governed at large distances by a continuous-scale invariance, which is broken to a discrete one when three or more particles come into play. This symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-05 A. Kievsky , L. Girlanda , M. Gattobigio , M. Viviani

We study a system of interacting spinless fermions in one dimension which, in the absence of interactions, reduces to the Kitaev chain [A. Yu Kitaev, Phys.-Usp. \textbf{44}, 131 (2001)]. In the non-interacting case, a signal of topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-22 Hosho Katsura , Dirk Schuricht , Masahiro Takahashi

In this second paper, using N=3 polarized electrons (spinless fermions) interacting via a U/r Coulomb repulsion on a two dimensional L * L square lattice with periodic boundary conditions and nearest neighbor hopping, we show that a single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Zoltan Adam Nemeth , Jean-Louis Pichard

Three oriented bosonic dipoles are treated using the hyperspherical adiabatic representation, providing numerical evidence that the Efimov effect persists near a two-dipole resonance and in a system where angular momentum is not conserved.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-07-01 Yujun Wang , J. P. D'Incao , Chris H. Greene

We calculate the spectrum of the Andreev boundary modes in a two-dimensional superconductor formed at an interface between two different non-superconducting materials, e.g. insulating oxides. Inversion symmetry is absent in this system, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-10-05 K. V. Samokhin , S. P. Mukherjee

We introduce \emph{contact (zero range) interactions } , a special class of self-adjoint extensions of the N-body Schr\"odinger free hamiltonian $ H_0$ restricted to functions with support away from the \emph{contact manifold} $ \Gamma…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-19 Gianfausto Dell'Antonio

We study virtual levels of $N$-particle Schr\"odinger operators and prove that if the particles are one-dimensional and $N\ge 3$, then virtual levels at the bottom of the essential spectrum correspond to eigenvalues. The same is true for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-12 Simon Barth , Andreas Bitter , Semjon Vugalter

Efimov physics is drastically affected by the change of spatial dimensions. Efimov states occur in a tridimensional (3D) environment, but disappear in two (2D) and one (1D) dimensions. In this paper, dedicated to the memory of Prof.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 M. T. Yamashita

We investigate the energy dependence of inelastic processes in systems which possess Efimov states. We consider the three-body recombination rate $K_3$ where three free atoms interact to produce an atom--dimer pair, and the relaxation rate…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-10-20 D. Shu , I. Simbotin , R. Côté