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We revisit the classical population genetics model of a population evolving under multiplicative selection, mutation and drift. The number of beneficial alleles in a multi-locus system can be considered a trait under exponential selection.…

adap-org · Physics 2007-05-23 Magnus Rattray , Jonathan L. Shapiro

Cell lineage statistics is a powerful tool for inferring cellular parameters, such as division rate, death rate or the population growth rate. Yet, in practice such an analysis suffers from a basic problem: how should we treat incomplete…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-14 Arthur Genthon , Takashi Nozoe , Luca Peliti , David Lacoste

Using a population dynamics inspired by an ensemble of growing cells, a set of fluctuation theorems linking observables measured at the lineage and population levels are derived. One of these relations implies specific inequalities…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-08 Reinaldo García-García , Arthur Genthon , David Lacoste

Identifying genetic variants that regulate quantitative traits, or QTLs, is the primary focus of the field of statistical genetics. Most current methods are limited to identifying mean effects, or associations between genotype and the mean…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-08 Bianca Dumitrascu , Gregory Darnell , Julien Ayroles , Barbara E Engelhardt

A probabilistic reconstruction of genealogies in a polyploid population (from 2x to 4x) is investigated, by considering genetic data analyzed as the probability of allele presence in a given genotype. Based on the likelihood of all possible…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-29 Frédéric Proïa , Fabien Panloup , Chiraz Trabelsi , Jérémy Clotault

With the emergence of dynamic multiplex networks, corresponding to graphs where multiple types of edges evolve over time, a key inferential task is to determine whether the layers associated with different edge types differ in their…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-12-04 Maximilian Baum , Francesco Sanna Passino , Axel Gandy

Training population selection for genomic selection has captured a great deal of interest in animal and plant breeding. In this article, we derive a computationally efficient statistic to measure the reliability of estimates of genetic…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-05-22 Deniz Akdemir

A first step in exploring population structure in crop plants and other organisms is to define the number of subpopulations that exist for a given data set. The genetic marker data sets being generated have become increasingly large over…

Applications · Statistics 2014-01-09 Mark A. Newell , Dianne Cook , Heike Hofmann , Jean-Luc Jannink

Many creative generative design spaces contain multiple regions with individuals of high aesthetic value. Yet traditional evolutionary computing methods typically focus on optimisation, searching for the fittest individual in a population.…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Jon McCormack , Camilo Cruz Gambardella

Software Product Lines (SPL) are inherently difficult to test due to the combinatorial explosion of the number of products to consider. To reduce the number of products to test, sampling techniques such as combinatorial interaction testing…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-10-24 Xavier Devroey , Maxime Cordy , Gilles Perrouin , Pierre-Yves Schobbens , Axel Legay , Patrick Heymans

Inferring dependencies between complex biological traits while accounting for evolutionary relationships between specimens is of great scientific interest yet remains infeasible when trait and specimen counts grow large. The…

Genetic diversity is central to the process of evolution. Both natural selection and random genetic drift are influenced by the level of genetic diversity of a population; selection acts on diversity while drift samples from it. At a given…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-12 Nikolas Vellnow , Toni I. Gossmann , David Waxman

In many applied sciences a popular analysis strategy for high-dimensional data is to fit many multivariate generalized linear models in parallel. This paper presents a novel approach to address the resulting multiple testing problem by…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Riccardo De Santis , Jelle J. Goeman , Samuel Davenport , Jesse Hemerik , Livio Finos

This paper describes a Bayesian statistical method for determining the genetic basis of a complex genetic trait. The method uses a sample of unrelated individuals classified into two groups, for example cases and controls. Each group is…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2008-02-21 Toby Johnson

In this paper we propose a Multiple kernel testing procedure to infer survival data when several factors (e.g. different treatment groups, gender, medical history) and their interaction are of interest simultaneously. Our method is able to…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-06-16 Marc Ditzhaus , Tamara Fernández , Nicolás Rivera

Machine Learning methods have of late made significant efforts to solving multidisciplinary problems in the field of cancer classification using microarray gene expression data. Feature subset selection methods can play an important role in…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-03-04 G. Prat , Ll. Belanche

The prediction of phenotypic traits using high-density genomic data has many applications such as the selection of plants and animals of commercial interest; and it is expected to play an increasing role in medical diagnostics. Statistical…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-09-29 Marco Scutari , Ian Mackay , David Balding

Using the recently developed mathematical theory of tangles, we re-assess the mathematical foundations for applications of the five factor model in personality tests by a new, mathematically rigorous, quantitative method. Our findings…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-02 Hanno von Bergen , Reinhard Diestel

We consider multivariate two-sample tests of means, where the location shift between the two populations is expected to be related to a known graph structure. An important application of such tests is the detection of differentially…

Applications · Statistics 2012-07-02 Laurent Jacob , Pierre Neuvial , Sandrine Dudoit

Large-scale multiple testing tasks often exhibit dependence, and leveraging the dependence between individual tests is still one challenging and important problem in statistics. With recent advances in graphical models, it is feasible to…

Methodology · Statistics 2012-10-19 Jie Liu , Chunming Zhang , Catherine McCarty , Peggy Peissig , Elizabeth Burnside , David Page