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Related papers: Dust production in Supernovae

200 papers

We investigate the thermal emission and extinction from dust associated with the nearby superluminous supernova (SLSN) 2018bsz. Our dataset has daily cadence and simultaneous optical and near-infrared coverage up to ~ 100 days, together…

Although dust is widely found in astrophysics, forming dust is surprisingly difficult. The proper combination of low temperature (<2000 K) and high density is mainly found in the winds of late-type giant and supergiant stars which, as a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-08 Martin Elvis , Massimo Marengo , Margarita Karovska

There is currently a severe discrepancy between theoretical models of dust formation in core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe), which predict $\gtrsim 0.01$ M$_\odot$ of ejecta dust forming within $\sim 1000$ days, and observations at these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-29 F. D. Priestley , A. Bevan , M. J. Barlow , I. De Looze

The timescales to replenish dust from the cool, dense winds of Asymptotic Giant Branch stars are believed to be greater than the timescales for dust destruction. In high redshift galaxies, this problem is further compounded as the stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. L. Morgan , L. Dunne , S. Eales , R. Ivison , M. G. Edmunds

Supernova (SN) explosions are crucial engines driving the evolution of galaxies by shock heating gas, increasing the metallicity, creating dust, and accelerating energetic particles. In 2012 we used the Atacama Large…

Core--collapsed supernovae (CCSNe) have been considered to be one of sources of dust in the universe. What kind and how much mass of dust are formed in the ejecta and are injected into the interstellar medium (ISM) depend on the type of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-03-05 Takashi Kozasa , Takaya Nozawa , Nozomu Tominaga , Hideyuki Umeda , Keiichi Maeda , Ken'ichi Nomoto

Context. Determining properties of dust formed in and around supernovae from observations remains challenging. This may be due to either incomplete coverage of data in wavelength or time but also due to often inconspicuous signatures of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 Zoe Ansari , Christa Gall , Roger Wesson , Oswin Krause

Infrared (IR) observations of core collapse supernovae (CCSNe) have been used to infer the mass of dust that has formed in their ejecta. A plot of inferred dust masses versus supernova (SN) ages shows a trend of increasing dust mass with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 Eli Dwek , Arkaprabha Sarangi , Richard. G. Arendt

Outflows of pre-main-sequence stars drive shocks into molecular material within 0.01 - 1 pc of the young stars. The shock-heated gas emits infrared, millimeter and submillimeter lines of many species including. Dust grains are important…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 T. W. Hartquist , S. Van Loo , S. A. E. G. Falle , P. Caselli , I. Ashmore

Core-collapse supernovae (CC SNe), especially Type II-Plateau ones, are thought to be important contributors to cosmic dust production. SN 2004dj, one of the closest and brightest SN since 1987A, offered a good opportunity to examine dust…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 T. Szalai , J. Vinkó , Z. Balog , A. Gáspár , M. Block , L. L. Kiss

The origin of cosmic dust is a fundamental issue in planetary science. This paper revisits the origin of dust in galaxies, in particular, in the Milky Way, by using a chemical evolution model of a galaxy composed of stars, interstellar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-15 Akio K. Inoue

Dust plays crucial roles in galaxy formation and evolution. In the early epoch of galaxy evolution dust is only supplied by supernovae (SNe). With the aid of a new physical model of dust production by SNe, we constructed a model of dust…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tsutomu T. Takeuchi

It is pointed out that the total amount of dust in the Universe that is produced in stellar evolution in the entire cosmic time is consistent with the observed amount, if we add to the dust amount inferred for galactic discs the amount…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-23 Masataka Fukugita

The growing evidence pointing at core-collapse supernovae as large dust producers makes young massive stellar clusters ideal laboratories to study the evolution of dust immersed into a hot plasma. Here we address the stochastic injection of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-05 Sergio Martinez-Gonzalez , Guillermo Tenorio-Tagle , Sergiy Silich

The recent results obtained by the modern telescopes and spacecrafts allow us for the first time to compare directly the mass, spatial density and size distribution of the dust grains in the regions of their production, processing and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-26 George Gontcharov

The temperature of newly forming dust is controlled by the radiation field. As dust forms around stars, stellar transients, quasars or supernovae, the grains must grow through a regime where they are stochastically heated by individual…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-31 C. S. Kochanek

Dust is an essential ingredient of galaxies, determining the physical and chemical conditions in the interstellar medium. Several complementary observational evidences indicate that the cosmic dust mass density significantly drops from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-24 A. Ferrara , C. Peroux

Aims: We study the production of dust in Type II-P supernova by coupling the gas-phase chemistry to the dust nucleation and condensation phases. We consider two supernova progenitor masses with homogeneous and clumpy ejecta to assess the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-04 Arkaprabha Sarangi , Isabelle Cherchneff

We present a model using the evolution of the stellar population in a starburst galaxy to predict the crystallinity of the silicates in the interstellar medium of this galaxy. We take into account dust production in stellar ejecta, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 F. Kemper , A. J. Markwick , Paul M. Woods

This paper reviews our current understanding of interstellar dust models, what constitutes a viable dust model, what observational constraints are essential for deriving such model, and the current viable dust models. Interstellar dust…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Eli Dwek