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While autonomous agents often surpass humans in their ability to handle vast and complex data, their potential misalignment (i.e., lack of transparency regarding their true objective) has thus far hindered their use in critical applications…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Frédéric Berdoz , Roger Wattenhofer

Secure group communications are a mechanism facilitating protected transmission of messages from a sender to multiple receivers, and many emerging applications in both wired and wireless networks need the support of such a mechanism. There…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Shouhuai Xu

A network is a typical expressive form of representing complex systems in terms of vertices and links, in which the pattern of interactions amongst components of the network is intricate. The network can be static that does not change over…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Hayat Dino Bedru , Shuo Yu , Xinru Xiao , Da Zhang , Liangtian Wan , He Guo , Feng Xia

Workflows and role-based access control models need to be suitably merged, in order to allow users to perform processes in a correct way, according to the given data access policies and the temporal constraints. Given a mapping between…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-01-12 Carlo Combi , Luca Viganó , Matteo Zavatteri

This paper aims to create a secure environment for networked control systems composed of multiple dynamic entities and computational control units via networking, in the presence of disclosure attacks. In particular, we consider the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-21 Yamin Yan , Zhiyong Chen , Vijay Varadharajan

We describe here a structured system for distributed mechanism design appropriate for both Intranet and Internet applications. In our approach the players dynamically form a network in which they know neither their neighbours nor the size…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-09-21 Krzysztof R. Apt , Farhad Arbab , Huiye Ma

Privacy Policies are the legal documents that describe the practices that an organization or company has adopted in the handling of the personal data of its users. But as policies are a legal document, they are often written in extensive…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-02-25 Ayesha Qamar , Tehreem Javed , Mirza Omer Beg

We study distributed control of networked systems through reinforcement learning, where neural policies must be simultaneously scalable, expressive and stabilizing. We introduce a policy parameterization that embeds Graph Neural Networks…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-27 John Cao , Luca Furieri

Enforcing security requirements in networked information systems relies on security controls to mitigate the risks from increasingly dangerous threats. Configuring security controls is challenging; even nowadays, administrators must perform…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Cataldo Basile , Gabriele Gatti , Francesco Settanni

Traditional authorization policies are user-centric, in the sense that authorization is defined, ultimately, in terms of user identities. We believe that this user-centric approach is inappropriate for many applications, and that what…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-06-20 Jason Crampton , James Sellwood

A widespread design approach in distributed applications based on the service-oriented paradigm, such as web-services, consists of clearly separating the enforcement of authorization policies and the workflow of the applications, so that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-06-26 Michele Barletta , Silvio Ranise , Luca Viganò

Informal arguments that cryptographic protocols are secure can be made rigorous using inductive definitions. The approach is based on ordinary predicate calculus and copes with infinite-state systems. Proofs are generated using…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-14 Lawrence C. Paulson

This paper introduces a formal metamodel for the specification of security policies for workflows in online service systems designed to be suitable for the modeling and analysis of complex business-related rules as well as traditional…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-05-08 Fábio José Muneratti Ortega , Wilson Vicente Ruggiero

This paper develops an approach to learn a policy of a dynamical system that is guaranteed to be both provably safe and goal-reaching. Here, the safety means that a policy must not drive the state of the system to any unsafe region, while…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-16 Wanxin Jin , Zhaoran Wang , Zhuoran Yang , Shaoshuai Mou

In this paper we consider complex dynamical networks modeled by means of state space systems running in discrete time. We assume that the dependency structure of the variables within the (nonlinear) network equations is known and use…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Jacob van der Woude

Software Defined Networks has seen tremendous growth and deployment in different types of networks. Compared to traditional networks it decouples the control logic from network layer devices, and centralizes it for efficient traffic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-22 Zohaib Latif , Kashif Sharif , Fan Li , Md Monjurul Karim , Yu Wang

Several popular best-practice manifestos for IT design and architecture use terms like `stateful', `stateless', `shared nothing', etc, and describe `fact based' or `functional' descriptions of causal evolution to describe computer…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-23 Mark Burgess

We present initial results on a comprehensive model of structured communications, in which self- adaptation and security concerns are jointly addressed. More specifically, we propose a model of self-adaptive, multiparty communications with…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-08-27 Ilaria Castellani , Mariangiola Dezani-Ciancaglini , Jorge A. Pérez

A reflection of our ultimate understanding of a complex system is our ability to control its behavior. Typically, control has multiple prerequisites: It requires an accurate map of the network that governs the interactions between the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-09-21 Yang-Yu Liu , Albert-Laszló Barabási

SDN provides a programmable command and control networking system in a multi-tenant cloud network using control and data plane separation. However, separating the control and data planes make it difficult for incorporating some security…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-05 Ankur Chowdhary , Dijiang Huang , Adel Alshamrani , Abdulhakim Sabur , Myong Kang , Anya Kim , Alexander Velazquez