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We introduce the notion of cyclic cohomology of an A-infinity algebra and show that the deformations of an A-infinity algebra which preserve an invariant inner product are classified by this cohomology. We use this result to construct some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Michael Penkava , Albert Schwarz

In this paper we propose a theory of contact invariants and open string invariants, which are generalizations of the relative invariants. We introduce two moduli spaces $\bar{\mathcal{M}}_{A}(M^{+},C,g,m+\nu,{\bf y},{\bf…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-27 An-Min Li , Li Sheng

We present the notion of injective hom-complexity, leading to a connection between the covering number of a group and the sectional number of a group homomorphism, and provide estimates for computing this invariant.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Cesar A. Ipanaque Zapata , Martha O. Gonzales Bohorquez

The quantum modular invariant of a real number is defined as a discontinuous, PGL(2,Z)-invariant multi-valued map using the distance-to-the-nearest-integer function. On the rationals, the quantum modular invariant is shown to be infinity…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-04 C. Castaño Bernard , T. M. Gendron

Let $\gamma$ be a filling curve on a topological surface $\Sigma$ of genus $g \geq 2$. The inf invariant of $\gamma$, denoted $m_{\gamma}$, is the infimum of the length function on the space of marked hyperbolic structures on $\Sigma$. This…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Ara Basmajian , Sayantika Mondal

This brief note concerns the invertibility of certain alternant matrices. In particular those that consisting of polynomials and products of polynomials and logarithms are shown to be invertible under appropriate conditions on the degrees…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Jeff Ledford

Let R be a commutative ring with identity and S be a multiplicatively closed subset of R. The aim of this paper is to introduce the notion of fully S-idempotent modules as a generalization of fully idempotent modules and investigate some…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Faranak Farshadifar

We study the modular symmetry in magnetized compactifications. The zero-modes with different Scherk-Schwarz phases transform each other. A generic model does not include modes with all the Scherk-Schwarz phases. Incomplete multiplet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-28 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Shuhei Miyamoto , Riku Nakano , Ryusei Nishida , Haruki Uchida

We survey recent results on multiple transitivity of automorphism groups of affine algebraic varieties. We consider the property of infinite transitivity of the special automorphism group, which is equivalent to flexibility of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Ivan Arzhantsev

Automorphisms of handlebodies arise naturally in the a classification of automorphisms of three-manifolds. Among automorphisms of handlebodies, there are certain automorphisms called irreducible (or generic), which are analogues of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leonardo N. Carvalho

This is a brief overview of a few selected chapters on automorphism groups of affine varieties. It includes some open questions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Hanspeter Kraft , Mikhail Zaidenberg

The demand to know the structure of functionally independent invariants of tensor fields arises in many problems of theoretical and mathematical physics, for instance for the construction of interacting higher-order tensor field actions. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-30 Martin Cederwall , Jessica Hutomo , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Kurt Lechner , Dmitri P. Sorokin

Exactly solvable potentials of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics are known to be shape invariant. For these potentials, eigenvalues and eigenvectors can be derived using well known methods of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The majority…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Asim Gangopadhyaya , Jeffry V. Mallow , Uday P. Sukhatme

The hermitian analog of Aleksandrov's area measures of convex bodies is investigated. A characterization of those area measures which arise as the first variation of unitarily invariant valuations is established. General smooth area…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Thomas Wannerer

On a complex symplectic manifold, we construct the stack of quantization-deformation modules, that is, (twisted) modules of microdifferential operators with an extra central parameter, a substitute to the lack of homogeneity. We also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pietro Polesello , Pierre Schapira

The structure of covariant instruments is studied and a general structure theorem is derived. A detailed characterization is given to covariant instruments in the case of an irreducible representation of a locally compact group.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-16 Claudio Carmeli , Teiko Heinosaari , Alessandro Toigo

A quadratic invariant is defined as a quadratic form in the elements of a tensor that remains invariant under a group of coordinate transformations. It is proved that there are 7 quadratic invariants of the 21-element elastic modulus tensor…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-22 Andrew N. Norris

We prove that the algebra of invariants of a complete path algebra under the action of a homogeneous group of continuous algebra automorphisms is a complete path algebra and preserves finite or tame representation type.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Samuel Quirino

In this paper, we introduce the notion of abelian endoregular modules as those modules whose endomorphism rings are abelian von Neumann regular. We characterize an abelian endoregular module $M$ in terms of its $M$-generated submodules. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Mauricio Medina-Bárcenas , Hanna Sim

We investigate various topological spaces and varieties which can be associated to a block of a finite group scheme G. These spaces come from the theory of cohomological support varieties for modules, as well as from the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Paul Sobaje