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Related papers: Da\phi ne gamma-rays factory

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It is proposed that the gamma-ray photons that characterize the prompt emission of Gamma-Ray Bursts are produced through the Compton drag process, caused by the interaction of a relativistic fireball with a very dense soft photon bath. If…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Davide Lazzati , Gabriele Ghisellini , Annalisa Celotti , Martin J. Rees

We show that electron betatron resonance acceleration by an ultra-intense ultra-short laser pulse in a near critical density plasma works as a high-brightness gamma-ray source. Compared with laser plasma X-ray sources in under-dense plasma,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-10-24 B. Liu , H. Y. Wang , D. Wu , J. Liu , C. E. Chen , X. Q. Yan , X. T. He

High laser intensities enable the production of electron-positron pairs from bright gamma rays passing through strong fields. Potentially the most promising approach for all-optical experiments in the near term uses dense but higher…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-02-02 Christopher Arran , Stuart Morris , Christopher P. Ridgers

We briefly review the theory of gamma ray production in solar flares and present the highlights of the observations and their implications. Specifically: (i) the gamma ray data show that a large fraction of the released flare energy is in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Reuven Ramaty , Natalie Mandzhavidze

At photon colliders gamma-gamma, gamma-electron high energy photons are produced by Compton scattering of laser light off the high energy electrons (or positrons) at a linear collider. At first sight, photon colliders based on e-e- or e+e-…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 V. I. Telnov

Based on collisions between the 100 PW laser and 8 GeV superconducting linear accelerator constructing at the Shanghai hard X-ray free electron laser system (SHINE), the building of GeV-level $\gamma$-ray as well as positron beams are…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-04-21 Wanqing Su , Chunwang Ma , Xiguang Cao , Guoqiang Zhang , Yuting Wang

In this review we consider three important applications of lasers in high energy physics: gamma gamma, gamma electron colliders, laser cooling, positron production. These topics are actual now due to plans of construction linear e+e-, e-e-,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Valery Telnov

We investigate the nonlinear Compton photon source for upcoming laser-particle experiments in the collision scenario of high-energy electron beams and relativistic laser pulses. The stronger laser field could not only improve the scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-23 Yu Xin , Zu-dong Zhao , Suo Tang

Supernovae (SNe) exploding in a dense circumstellar medium (CSM) are hypothesized to accelerate cosmic rays in collisionless shocks and emit GeV gamma rays and TeV neutrinos on a time scale of several months. We perform the first systematic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-13 M. Ackermann , I. Arcavi , L. Baldini , J. Ballet , G. Barbiellini , D. Bastieri , R. Bellazzini , E. Bissaldi , R. D. Blandford , R. Bonino , E. Bottacini , T. J. Brandt , J. Bregeon , P. Bruel , R. Buehler , S. Buson , G. A. Caliandro , R. A. Cameron , M. Caragiulo , P. A. Caraveo , E. Cavazzuti , C. Cecchi , E. Charles , A. Chekhtman , J. Chiang , G. Chiaro , S. Ciprini , R. Claus , J. Cohen-Tanugi , S. Cutini , F. D'Ammando , A. de Angelis , F. de Palma , R. Desiante , L. Di Venere , P. S. Drell , C. Favuzzi , S. J. Fegan , A. Franckowiak , S. Funk , P. Fusco , A. Gal-Yam , F. Gargano , D. Gasparrini , N. Giglietto , F. Giordano , M. Giroletti , T. Glanzman , G. Godfrey , I. A. Grenier , J. E. Grove , S. Guiriec , A. K. Harding , K. Hayashi , J. W. Hewitt , A. B. Hill , D. Horan , T. Jogler , G. Jóhannesson , D. Kocevski , M. Kuss , S. Larsson , J. Lashner , L. Latronico , J. Li , L. Li , F. Longo , F. Loparco , M. N. Lovellette , P. Lubrano , D. Malyshev , M. Mayer , M. N. Mazziotta , J. E. McEnery , P. F. Michelson , T. Mizuno , M. E. Monzani , A. Morselli , K. Murase , P. Nugent , E. Nuss , E. Ofek , T. Ohsugi , M. Orienti , E. Orlando , J. F. Ormes , D. Paneque , M. Pesce-Rollins , F. Piron , G. Pivato , S. Rainò , R. Rando , M. Razzano , A. Reimer , O. Reimer , A. Schulz , C. Sgrò , E. J. Siskind , F. Spada , G. Spandre , P. Spinelli , D. J. Suson , H. Takahashi , J. B. Thayer , L. Tibaldo , D. F. Torres , E. Troja , G. Vianello , M. Werner , K. S. Wood , M. Wood

Scattering relativistic electrons with optical lasers can result in a significant frequency upshift for the photons, potentially producing $\gamma$-rays. This is what linear Compton scattering taught us. Ultra-intense lasers offer nowadays…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Marija Vranic , Thomas Grismayer , Sebastian Meuren , Ricardo A. Fonseca , Luis O. Silva

The recent discovery of a new population of ultra-high-energy gamma-ray sources with spectra extending beyond 100 TeV revealed the presence of Galactic PeVatrons - cosmic-ray factories accelerating particles to PeV energies. These sources,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-11 Emma de Oña Wilhelmi , Rubén López-Coto , Elena Amato , Felix Aharonian

One of the major goals of research for laser-plasma accelerators is the realization of compact sources of femtosecond X-rays. In particular, using the modest electron energies obtained with existing laser systems, Compton scattering a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-01-18 K. Ta Phuoc , S. Corde , C. Thaury , V. Malka , A. Tafzi , J. P. Goddet , R. C. Shah , S. Sebban , A. Rousse

We study the production of radioisotopes for nuclear medicine in (gamma,gamma') photoexcitation reactions or (gamma,xn + yp) photonuclear reactions for the examples of ^195mPt, ^117mSn and ^44Ti with high flux [(10^13 - 10^15) gamma/s],…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-02-13 D. Habs , P. G. Thirolf , C. Lang , M. Jentschel , U. Köster , F. Negoita , V. Zamfir

Presently large efforts are conducted towards the development of highly brilliant gamma beams via Compton back scattering of photons from a high-brilliance electron beam, either on the basis of a normal-conducting electron linac or a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-27 C. Hugenschmidt , K. Schreckenbach , D. Habs , P. G. Thirolf

The interaction between an ultrastrong laser and a cone-like target is an efficient approach to generate high power radiations like attosecond pulses and terahertz waves. The object is to study the $\gamma$-ray generation under this…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-06-28 Cui-Wen Zhang , Yi-Xuan Zhu , Jian-Feng Lv , Bai-Song Xie

Compton scattering of photons off high-energy electrons is a fundamental quantum mechanical process widely utilized to produce a $\gamma$-ray beam for scientific research. Instead of injecting laser light into a storage ring as a…

The collision of ultrashort high-density $e^-$ or $e^-$ and $e^+$ beams at 10s of GeV, to be available at the FACET II and in laser wakefield accelerator experiments, can produce highly collimated $\gamma$ rays (few GeVs) with peak…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-03-04 F. Del Gaudio , T. Grismayer , R. A. Fonseca , W. B. Mori , L. O. Silva

Gamma rays are the best probes to study high-energy particle interactions occurring in astrophysical environments. Space based instruments such as Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi LAT) and ground based experiments such as VERITAS, H.E.S.S.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-09-11 Dimitra Atri , B. Hariharan

The aim of the proposed CERN Gamma Factory is to produce $\sim 10^{17}$ photons per second with energies up to 400 MeV. The photon beam intensity is expected to be a factor of $\mathcal{O}(10^7)$ larger than that of the presently available…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-28 Reuven Balkin , Mieczyslaw W. Krasny , Teng Ma , Benjamin R. Safdi , Yotam Soreq

We report the creation of super-high-flux gamma-rays with energy >8 MeV and photo-neutrons via the (g,n) reaction near giant dipole resonance energies (8 - 20 MeV), using the ~130 J Texas Petawatt laser to irradiate high-Z (Au, Pt, Re, W)…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 E. Liang , W. Lo , B. Cage , E. Fang , S. Arora , K. Q. Zheng , H . Quvedo , S. A. Bruce , M. Spinks , E. Medina , A. Helal , T. Ditmire