English
Related papers

Related papers: Ghosts in the self-accelerating DGP branch with Ga…

200 papers

We solve for the behaviour of cosmological perturbations in the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) braneworld model using a new numerical method. Unlike some other approaches in the literature, our method uses no approximations other than linear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-20 Antonio Cardoso

In this thesis we investigate certain cosmological brane world models of the Randall-Sundrum type. The models are motivated by string theory but we focus on the phenomenology of the cosmology. Two models of specific interest are the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard A. Brown

In 2000, Giorgi Dvali, Gregory Gabadadze and Massimo Porrati (Dvali et al. 2000) was proposed a new braneworld model named as DGP model, having two branches with $(\epsilon=+1)$ and $(\epsilon=-1)$. Former one $(~\epsilon=+1)$ known as the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-08 Mahasweta Biswas , Shounak Ghosh , Ujjal Debnath

We solve for the behaviour of cosmological perturbations in the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) braneworld model using a new numerical method. Unlike some other approaches in the literature, our method uses no approximations other than linear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonio Cardoso , Kazuya Koyama , Sanjeev S. Seahra , Fabio P. Silva

An Oppenheimer-Snyder (OS)-type collapse is considered for a Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) brane, whereas a Gauss-Bonnet (GB) term is provided for the bulk. We study the combined effect of the DGP induced gravity plus the GB curvature,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-27 Yaser Tavakoli , Ahad K. Ardabili , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Paulo Vargas Moniz

We review recent attempts to address the cosmological constant problem and the late-time acceleration of the Universe based on braneworld models. In braneworld models, the way in which the vacuum energy gravitates in the 4D spacetime is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Kazuya Koyama

In this paper we investigate if the phantom-like regime in the LDGP model can be enlarged by the inclusion of a Gauss-Bonnet (GB) term into the bulk. However, we show that the opposite occurs: the GB effect seems instead to induce a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Paulo Vargas Moniz

The braneworld model of Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) is a theory where gravity is modified at large distances by the arrested leakage of gravitons off our four-dimensional universe. Cosmology in this model has been shown to support both…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Arthur Lue , Glenn Starkman

It has been shown recently that phantom-like effect can be realized on the normal branch of the DGP setup without introduction of any phantom matter neither in the bulk nor on the brane and therefore without violation of the null energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 Kourosh Nozari , N. Alipour

In the DGP model, the ``self-accelerating'' solution is plagued by a ghost instability, which makes the solution untenable. This fact as well as all interesting departures from GR are fully captured by a four-dimensional effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Alberto Nicolis , Riccardo Rattazzi , Enrico Trincherini

The dynamics of Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati Cosmology (DGP) braneworld with an anisotropic brane is studied. The Friedmann equations and their solutions are obtained for two branches of anisotropic DGP model. The late time behavior in DGP…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rizwan Ul Haq Ansari , P K Suresh

Recent observational evidence seems to allow the possibility that our universe may currently be under a dark energy effect of a phantom nature. A suitable effective phantom fluid behaviour can emerge in brane cosmology; In particular,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-23 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Paulo Vargas Moniz

We present a cosmological model with a solution that self-accelerates at late-times without signs of ghost instabilities on small scales. The model is a natural extension of the Brans-Dicke (BD) theory including a non-linear derivative…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-08 Fabio P Silva , Kazuya Koyama

We study one of the simplest covariant modified-gravity models based on the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) brane cosmology, a self-accelerating universe. In this model gravitational leakage into extra dimensions is responsible of late-time…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-08 M. Sadegh Movahed , Marzieh Farhang , Sohrab Rahvar

We construct a DGP-inspired braneworld model where induced gravity on the brane is modified in the spirit of $f(R)$ gravity and stringy effects are taken into account by incorporation of the Gauss-Bonnet term in the bulk action. We explore…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-28 Kourosh Nozari , Narges Rashidi

The expansion of the Universe is accelerated as testified by observations of SNeIa at varying redshifts. Explanations of this acceleration are of two kinds: modifications of Einstein gravity or new forms of energy. An example of modified…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-10 M. Roos

The effects of higher order gravity terms on a dilatonic brane world model are discussed. For a single positive tension flat 3-brane, and one infinite extra dimension, we present a particular class of solutions with finite 4-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen C. Davis

We revisit the issue of the stability in the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati model, by considering the nucleation of bubbles of the conventional branch within the self-accelerating branch. We construct an instanton describing this process in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Keisuke Izumi , Kazuya Koyama , Oriol Pujolas , Takahiro Tanaka

We propose a phantom crossing Dvali--Gabadadze--Porrati (DGP) model. In our model, the effective equation of state of the DGP gravity crosses the phantom divide line. We demonstrate crossing of the phantom divide does not occur within the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-07 Koichi Hirano , Zen Komiya

Dark energy cosmology is considered in a modified Gauss-Bonnet (GB) model of gravity where an arbitrary function of the GB invariant, $f(G)$, is added to the General Relativity action. We show that such theory is endowed with a quite rich…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Guido Cognola , Emilio Elizalde , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sergio Zerbini