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A linearly implicit conservative difference scheme is applied to discretize the attractive coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with fractional Laplacian. Complex symmetric linear systems can be obtained, and the system matrices are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Yan Cheng , Xi Yang

Finding a zero of the sum of two monotone operators is one of the most important problems in monotone operator theory, and the forward-backward algorithm is the most prominent approach for solving this type of problem. The aim of this paper…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Ebru ALTIPARMAK , Ibrahim KARAHAN

In this work, we propose simple and efficient tridiagonal computed sparse preconditioners for improving the condition number for large compressed Electric Field Integral Equation (EFIE) Method of Moment (MoM) matrix. The preconditioner…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Yoginder Kumar Negi , N. Balakrishnan

The forward-backward operator splitting algorithm is one of the most important methods for solving the optimization problem of the sum of two convex functions, where one is differentiable with a Lipschitz continuous gradient and the other…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Yu-Chao Tang , Guo-Rong Wu , Chuan-Xi Zhu

Second order stochastic optimizers allow parameter update step size and direction to adapt to loss curvature, but have traditionally required too much memory and compute for deep learning. Recently, Shampoo [Gupta et al., 2018] introduced a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-06-01 Jonathan Mei , Alexander Moreno , Luke Walters

When developing robust preconditioners for multiphysics problems, fractional functions of the Laplace operator often arise and need to be inverted. Rational approximation in the uniform norm can be used to convert inverting those fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-23 James H. Adler , Xiaozhe Hu , Xue Wang , Zhongqin Xue

The computation of the matrix exponential is a ubiquitous operation in numerical mathematics, and for a general, unstructured $n\times n$ matrix it can be computed in $\mathcal{O}(n^3)$ operations. An interesting problem arises if the input…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Daniel Kressner , Robert Luce

Accelerated first order methods, also called fast gradient methods, are popular optimization methods in the field of convex optimization. However, they are prone to suffer from oscillatory behaviour that slows their convergence when medium…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Teodoro Alamo , Pablo Krupa , Daniel Limon

By applying the linearly implicit conservative difference scheme proposed in [D.-L. Wang, A.-G. Xiao, W. Yang. J. Comput. Phys. 2014;272:670-681], the system of repulsive space fractional coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations leads to a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Fei-Yan Zhang , Xi Yang , Chao Chen

We present a new class of preconditioned iterative methods for solving linear systems of the form $Ax = b$. Our methods are based on constructing a low-rank Nystr\"om approximation to $A$ using sparse random matrix sketching. This…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Michał Dereziński , Christopher Musco , Jiaming Yang

A selection of algorithms for the rational approximation of matrix-valued functions are discussed, including variants of the interpolatory AAA method, the RKFIT method based on approximate least squares fitting, vector fitting, and a method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Ion Victor Gosea , Stefan Güttel

An algorithm for numerically computing the exponential of a matrix is presented. We have derived a polynomial expansion of $e^x$ by computing it as an initial value problem using a symbolic programming language. This algorithm is shown to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Daniel Gebremedhin , Charles Weatherford

In this paper, we address the efficient numerical solution of linear and quadratic programming problems, often of large scale. With this aim, we devise an infeasible interior point method, blended with the proximal method of multipliers,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Luca Bergamaschi , Jacek Gondzio , Ángeles Martínez , John W. Pearson , Spyridon Pougkakiotis

We consider the minimization problem with the truncated quadratic regularization with gradient operator, which is a nonsmooth and nonconvex problem. We cooperated the classical preconditioned iterations for linear equations into the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Shengxiang Deng , Hongpeng Sun

In this article, we design fast algorithms for the computation of approximant bases in shifted Popov normal form. We first recall the algorithm known as PM-Basis, which will be our second fundamental engine after polynomial matrix…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Claude-Pierre Jeannerod , Vincent Neiger , Gilles Villard

Dynamical systems are pervasive in almost all engineering and scientific applications. Simulating such systems is computationally very intensive. Hence, Model Order Reduction (MOR) is used to reduce them to a lower dimension. Most of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Navneet Pratap Singh , Kapil Ahuja

We present a sublinear query algorithm for outputting a near-optimal low-rank approximation to any positive semidefinite Toeplitz matrix $T \in \mathbb{R}^{d \times d}$. In particular, for any integer rank $k \leq d$ and $\epsilon,\delta >…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Michael Kapralov , Hannah Lawrence , Mikhail Makarov , Cameron Musco , Kshiteej Sheth

For the solution of discrete ill-posed problems, in this paper a novel preconditioned iterative method based on the Arnoldi algorithm for matrix functions is presented. The method is also extended to work in connection with Tikhonov…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-11-18 Paolo Novati , Michela Redivo-Zaglia , Maria Rosaria Russo

Standard gradient descent methods are susceptible to a range of issues that can impede training, such as high correlations and different scaling in parameter space.These difficulties can be addressed by second-order approaches that apply a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-29 Ted Moskovitz , Rui Wang , Janice Lan , Sanyam Kapoor , Thomas Miconi , Jason Yosinski , Aditya Rawal

The hierarchical interpolative factorization for elliptic partial differential equations is a fast algorithm for approximate sparse matrix inversion in linear or quasilinear time. Its accuracy can degrade, however, when applied to strongly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Jordi Feliu-Fabà , Kenneth L. Ho , Lexing Ying