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We study flat bands of periodic graphs in a Euclidean space. These are infinitely degenerate eigenvalues of the corresponding adjacency matrix, with eigenvectors of compact support. We provide some optimal recipes to generate desired bands,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-28 Mostafa Sabri , Pierre Youssef

The spectral properties of disordered fully-connected graphs with a special type of the node-node interactions are investigated. The approximate analytical expression for the ensemble-averaged spectral density for the Hamiltonian defined on…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 S. N. Taraskin

Spectral properties of Coupled Map Lattices are described. Conditions for the stability of spatially homogeneous chaotic solutions are derived using linear stability analysis. Global stability analysis results are also presented. The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Jost , M. P. Joy

Reliability evaluation and fault tolerance of an interconnection network of some parallel and distributed systems are discussed separately under various link-faulty hypotheses in terms of different $\mathcal{P}$-conditional…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Mingzu Zhang , Zhaoxia Tian , Lianzhu Zhang

We consider the inverse scattering on the quantum graph associated with the hexagonal lattice. Assuming that the potentials on the edges are compactly supported, we show that the S-matrix for all energies in any open set in the continuous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-28 Kazunori Ando , Hiroshi Isozaki , Evgeny Korotyaev , Hisashi Morioka

Motivated by the surge in research activities on graphene, we investigate instabilities of electrons on the honeycomb lattice, interacting by onsite and nearest-neighbor terms, using a renormalization group scheme. Near half band-filling,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Carsten Honerkamp

We consider the spectrum of the Fibonacci Hamiltonian for small values of the coupling constant. It is known that this set is a Cantor set of zero Lebesgue measure. Here we study the limit, as the value of the coupling constant approaches…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-18 David Damanik , Anton Gorodetski

The problem of determining the existence of a spectral gap in a lattice quantum spin system was previously shown to be undecidable for one [J. Bausch et al., "Undecidability of the spectral gap in one dimension", Physical Review X 10…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Laura Castilla-Castellano , Angelo Lucia

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^3$ be a waveguide which is obtained by translating a cross-section in a constant direction along an unbounded spatial curve. Consider $-\Delta_{\Omega}^D$ the Dirichlet Laplacian operator in $\Omega$. Under the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Alessandra A. Verri

We consider a nonlinear eigenvalue problem driven by the sum of $p$ and $q$-Laplacian. We show that the problem has a continuous spectrum. Our result reveals a discontinuity property for the spectrum of a parametric ($p,q$)-differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu , Dušan D. Repovš

The capability to temporarily arrest the propagation of optical signals is one of the main challenges hampering the ever more widespread use of light in rapid long-distance transmission as well as all-optical on-chip signal processing or…

This paper deals with the existence of guided waves and edge states in particular two-dimensional media obtained by perturbing a reference periodic medium with honeycomb symmetry. This reference medium is a thin periodic domain (the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Bérangère Delourme , Sonia Fliss

Given a regular (connected) graph $\Gamma=(X,E)$ with adjacency matrix $A$, $d+1$ distinct eigenvalues, and diameter $D$, we give a characterization of when its distance matrix $A_D$ is a polynomial in $A$, in terms of the adjacency…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-05 M. A. Fiol , Safet Penjić

We analytically evaluate the entanglement spectra of the superconductivity states in graphene, primarily focusing on the s-wave and chiral $ d_{x^{2}-y^{2}}+id_{xy} $ superconductivity states. We demonstrate that the topology of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-12 Sonja Predin , John Schliemann

The behaviour of the spectral edges (embedded eigenvalues and resonances) is discussed at the two ends of the continuous spectrum of non-local discrete Schr\"odinger operators with a $\delta$-potential. These operators arise by replacing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-20 Fumio Hiroshima , József Lőrinczi

Continuum lattice grid structures which consist of joined elastic beams subject to flexural deformations are ubiquitous. In this work, we establish a theoretical framework of the topological dynamics of continuum lattice grid structures,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 Yimeng Sun , Jiacheng Xing , Li-Hua Shao , Jianxiang Wang

Here, we present the application of a novel method for controlling the geometry of a state-dependent honeycomb lattice: The energy offset between the two sublattices of the honeycomb structure can be adjusted by rotating the atomic…

We introduce a natural notion of mean (or average) distance in the context of compact metric graphs, and study its relation to geometric properties of the graph. We show that it exhibits a striking number of parallels to the reciprocal of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Luís N. Baptista , James B. Kennedy , Delio Mugnolo

We study the Neumann Laplacian $-\Delta^N$ restricted to a periodic waveguide. In this situation its spectrum $\sigma(-\Delta^N)$ presents a band structure. Our goal and strategy is to get spectral information from an analysis of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-30 Alessandra A. Verri , Carlos R. Mamani

We obtain exact analytical results for lattices of maps with couplings that decay with distance as $r^{-\alpha}$. We analyze the effect of the coupling range on the system dynamics through the Lyapunov spectrum. For lattices whose elements…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Anteneodo , S. E. de S. Pinto , A. M. Batista , R. L. Viana