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We present the first results from a 124 night J, H, K near-infrared monitoring campaign of the dark cloud L 1003 in Cygnus OB7, an active star-forming region. Using 3 seasons of UKIRT observations spanning 1.5 years, we obtained…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Thomas S. Rice , Scott J. Wolk , Colin Aspin

Interferometric observations of the W33A massive star-formation region, performed with the Submillimeter Array (SMA) and the Very Large Array (VLA) at resolutions from 5 arcsec (0.1 pc) to 0.5 arcsec (0.01 pc) are presented. Our three main…

We report the results of a pilot spectroscopic program of a region at z=5.2 in the GOODS-N field containing an overdensity of galaxies around the well-known submillimeter galaxy HDF850.1. We have selected candidate cluster members from the…

We present the detection of infall, rotation and outflow kinematic signatures towards both a protostellar source, VLA 1623 and what was initially thought to be a pre-protostellar core, SM1N, in the rho-Ophiuchus A region. The kinematic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Gopal Narayanan , Daniel W. Logan

We report on the detection of four new stellar debris streams and a new dwarf galaxy candidate in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Three of the streams, ranging between 3 and 15 kpc in distance and spanning between 37 and 84 degrees on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Carl J. Grillmair

We investigate the properties of star formation-driven outflows by using a large spectroscopic sample of ~160,000 local "normal" star forming galaxies, drawn from the SDSS, spanning a wide range of star formation rates and stellar masses.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-16 Claudia Cicone , Roberto Maiolino , Alessandro Marconi

We present a spectroscopic survey of the giant stellar stream found in the halo of the Andromeda galaxy. Taken with the DEIMOS multi-object spectrograph on the Keck2 telescope, these data display a narrow velocity dispersion of 11+/-3 km/s,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Ibata , S. Chapman , A. M. N. Ferguson , M. Irwin , G. Lewis , A. McConnachie

We have detected faint, diffuse H$\alpha emission from several points along the Magellanic Stream, using the Rutgers Fabry--Perot Interferometer at the CTIO 1.5-m telescope. At points on the leading edges of the H I clouds MS II, MS III,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Benjamin J. Weiner , T. B. Williams

We performed a molecular line survey of 82 high-mass protostellar objects in search for inflow signatures associated with high-mass star formation. Using the H$^{13}$CO$^+$ (1$-$0) line as an optically thin tracer, we detected a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-17 Hyunju Yoo , Kee-Tae Kim , Jungyeon Cho , Minho Choi , Jingwen Wu , Neal J. Evans , L. M. Ziurys

We analyze the dynamical properties of $\sim$1500 very metal-poor (VMP; [Fe/H] $\lesssim -2.0$) halo stars, based primarily on medium-resolution spectroscopic data from the HK and Hamburg/ESO surveys. These data, collected over the past…

We report the discovery of 3 new unbound hypervelocity stars (HVSs), stars traveling with such extreme velocities that dynamical ejection from a massive black hole (MBH) is their only suggested origin. We also detect a population of…

The local stellar halo of the Milky Way contains the debris from several past accretion events. Here we study in detail the structure and properties of nearby debris associated with the Helmi streams, originally identified as an overdensity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-14 Emma Dodd , Amina Helmi , Helmer H. Koppelman

The inner Galactic halo is a complex graveyard of the Milky Way's earliest accretion events, where severe orbital phase-mixing challenges traditional dynamical stream-finding techniques. We present a purely data-driven, 12-dimensional…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-25 Furkan Akbaba , Olcay Plevne

Tidal interactions between massive galaxies and their satellites are fundamental processes in a Universe with L-Cold Dark Matter cosmology, redistributing material into faint features that preserve records of past galactic interactions.…

The ultra-faint dwarf galaxy Leo V has shown both photometric overdensities and kinematic members at large radii, along with a tentative kinematic gradient, suggesting that it may have undergone a close encounter with the Milky Way. We…

We present a panoramic map of the entire Milky Way halo north of dec~-30 degrees (~30,000 deg^2), constructed by applying the matched-filter technique to the Pan-STARRS1 3Pi Survey dataset. Using single-epoch photometry reaching to g~22, we…

We developed a new selection method of halo stars in the phase-space distribution defined by the three integrals of motion in an axisymmetric Galactic potential, ($E$, $L_z$, $I_3$), where $I_3$ is the third integral of motion. The method…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-03 Daniela Carollo , Masashi Chiba

Based on the second Gaia data release (DR2) and APOGEE (DR16) spectroscopic surveys, wedefined two kinds of star sample: high-velocity thick disk (HVTD) with $v{\phi}>90km/s$ and metal-richstellar halo (MRSH) with $v{\phi}<90km/s$. Due to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-07 Haifan Zhu , Cuihua Du , Yepeng Yan , Jianrong Shi , Jun Ma , Heidi Jo Newberg

We studied 12 disk streams found in a 250$^3$ pc$^3$ volume in the solar neighborhood, which we define as coeval and comoving stellar structures with aspect ratios greater than 3:1. Using Gaia Data Release 3 data and the advanced clustering…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-11 Sebastian Ratzenböck , João Alves , Emily L. Hunt , Núria Miret-Roig , Stefan Meingast , Torsten Möller

We present the results of a multiwavelength survey of HI-excess galaxies, an intriguing population with large HI reservoirs associated with little current star formation. These galaxies have stellar masses $M_{\star} >10^{10}$ M$_{\odot}$,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-14 K. Gereb , S. Janowiecki , B. Catinella , L. Cortese , V. Kilborn