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In this paper we study the class $\mathcal{U}$ of functions that are analytic in the open unit disk ${\mathbb D}=\{z:|z|<1\}$, normalized such that $f(0)=f'(0)-1=0$ and satisfy \[\left|\left [\frac{z}{f(z)} \right]^{2}f'(z)-1…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Milutin Obradovic , Nikola Tuneski

In the present investigation, we introduce a new class k-US_{s}^{{\eta}}({\lambda},{\mu},{\gamma},t) of analytic functions in the open unit disc U with negative coefficients. The object of the present paper is to determine coefficient…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-08-30 Murat Çağlar , Halit Orhan

Let ${\mathcal A}$ be the class of functions $f$ that are analytic in the unit disk ${\mathbb D}$ and normalized such that $f(z)=z+a_2z^2+a_3z^3+\cdots$. Let $0<\lambda\le1$ and \[ {\mathcal U}(\lambda) = \left\{ f\in{\mathcal A}: \left…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Milutin Obradović , Nikola Tuneski

The Bohr radius for an arbitrary class $\mathcal{F}$ of analytic functions of the form $f(z)=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}a_nz^n$ on the unit disk $\mathbb{D}=\{z\in\mathbb{C} : |z|<1\}$ is the largest radius $R_{\mathcal{F}}$ such that every…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Molla Basir Ahamed , Partha Pratim Roy

Let $\Delta$ be the Dunkl Laplacian on $\mathbb R^N$ associated with a normalized root system $R$ and a multiplicity function $k(\alpha)\geq 0$. We say that a function $f$ belongs to the Hardy space $H^1_{\Delta}$ if the nontangential…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Jacek Dziubański , Agnieszka Hejna

Let $\phi$ be a normalized convex function defined on open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$. For a unified class of normalized analytic functions which satisfy the second order differential subordination $f'(z)+ \alpha z f''(z) \prec \phi(z)$ for all…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Swati Anand , Naveen Kumar Jain , Sushil Kumar

Let $\mathcal{A}$ denote the class of analytic functions $f$ on the unit disk $\mathbb{D}=\{z\in\mathbb{C} : |z|<1\}$, normalized by $f(0)=0$ and $f^{\prime}(0)=1$. For $-\pi/2<\alpha<\pi/2$, let $\mathcal{S}_{\alpha}$ be the subclass of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Molla Basir Ahamed , Rajesh Hossain , Xiaoyuan Wang

We consider the class of all analytic and locally univalent functions $f$ of the form $f(z)=z+\sum_{n=2}^\infty a_{2n-1} z^{2n-1}$, $|z|<1$, satisfying the condition $$ {\rm Re}\,\left(1+\frac{zf^{\prime\prime}(z)}{f^\prime…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Sarita Agrawal , Swadesh Kumar Sahoo

Let $f$ be an entire function with the form $f(z)=P(e^z)/e^z$, where $P$ is a polynomial with degree at least $2$ and $P(0)\neq 0$. We prove that the area of the complement of the fast escaping set (hence the Fatou set) of $f$ in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Song Zhang , Fei Yang

Recently, the first author has extended the definition of the zeta function associated with fractal strings to arbitrary bounded subsets $A$ of the $N$-dimensional Euclidean space ${\mathbb R}^N$, for any integer $N\ge1$. It is defined by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-11 Michel L. Lapidus , Goran Radunović , Darko Žubrinić

We discuss the classes $\fC$, $\fM$, and $\fS$ of analytic functions that can be realized as the Liv\v{s}ic characteristic functions of a symmetric densely defined operator $\dot A$ with deficiency indices $(1,1)$, the Weyl-Titchmarsh…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-01 K. A. Makarov , E. Tsekanovskii

The function $G_\alpha(z)=1+ z/(1-\alpha z^2)$, \, $0\leq \alpha <1$, maps the open unit disc $\mathbb{D}$ onto the interior of a domain known as the Booth lemniscate. Associated with this function $G_\alpha$ is the recently introduced…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Somya Malik , Rosihan M Ali , V. Ravichandran

We investigate the non-univalent function's properties reminiscent of the theory of univalent starlike functions. Let the analytic function $\psi(z)=\sum_{i=1}^{\infty}A_i z^i$, $A_1\neq0$ be univalent in the unit disk. Non-univalent…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Kamaljeet Gangania

Let $D$ be a closed disk in the complex plane centered at the origin, $f, g$ complex valued continuous function on $D$. Let $P[f,g; D]$ (res. $R[f, g; D])$) be the uniform closure on $D$ of polynomials (res. rational functions) in variables…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Kieu Phuong Chi , Mai The Tan

Function $f(z)=z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty} a_n z^n$, normalized, analytic and univalent in the unit disk $\mathbb D=\{z:|z|<1\}$, belongs to the class $\mathcal{U}$. if, and only if, \[ \left| \left(\frac{z}{f(z)}\right)^2 -1\right|<1 \quad\quad…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Milutin Obradović , Nikola Tuneski

In 1984, Gehring and Pommerenke proved that if the Schwarzian derivative $S(f)$ of a locally univalent analytic function $f$ in the unit disk satisfies that $\limsup_{|z|\to 1} |S(f)(z)| (1-|z|^2)^2 < 2$, then there exists a positive…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Juha-Matti Huusko , María J. Martín

In the present article, we discuss about the estimate of the pre-Schwarzian and Schwarzian norms for locally univalent harmonic functions $f=h+\overline{g}$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}:=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:\, |z|<1\}$. In this regard, we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Md Firoz Ali , Sushil Pandit

In 2011, Sok\'{o}{\l} (Comput. Math. Appl. 62, 611--619) introduced and studied the class $\mathcal{SK}(\alpha)$ as a certain subclass of starlike functions, consists of all functions $f$ ($f(0)=0=f'(0)-1$) which satisfy in the following…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-04-19 R. Kargar , H. Mahzoon , N. Kanzi

Recently, Ali et al defined the class $\mathcal{W}_{\beta}(\alpha, \gamma)$ consisting of functions $f$ which satisfy $$\Re e^{i\phi}\left((1-\alpha+2\gamma)\frac{f(z)}{z}+(\alpha-2\gamma)f'(z)+\gamma zf''(z)-\beta\right)>0,$$ for all $z\in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-05-06 Sarika Verma , Sushma Gupta , Sukhjit Singh

We give a survey of results on zero distribution and factorization of analytic functions in the unit disc in classes defined by the growth of $\log|f(re^{i\theta})|$ in the uniform and integral metrics. We restrict ourself by the case of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-05-17 Igor Chyzhykov , Severyn Skaskiv