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Related papers: Chaotic Inflation in Supergravity after Planck and…

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We consider Supersymmetric (SUSY) and non-SUSY models of chaotic inflation based on the phi^n potential with 2<=n<=6. We show that the coexistence of a nonminimal coupling to gravity, fR=1+cR phi^(n/2), with a kinetic mixing of the form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-01 C. Pallis

We consider a simple modification of quadratic chaotic inflation. We add a logarithmic correction to the mass term, and find that this model can be consistent with the latest cosmological observations such as the Planck 2018 data, in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-26 Shinta Kasuya , Mayuko Taira

We reconstruct scalar field theories to realize inflation compatible with the BICEP2 result as well as the Planck. In particular, we examine the chaotic inflation model, natural (or axion) inflation model, and an inflationary model with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-22 Kazuharu Bamba , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

A simple model for chaotic inflation in supergravity is proposed. The model is N=1 supersymmetric massive U(1) gauge theory via the Stuckelberg superfield and gives rise to D-term inflation with a quadratic term of inflaton in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-23 Teruhiko Kawano

Recently there was an extensive discussion of Higgs inflation in the theory with the potential \lambda(\phi^2-v^2)^2 and nonminimal coupling to gravity {\xi\over 2}\phi^2R, for \xi >> 1 and v<< 1. We extend this investigation to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Andrei Linde , Mahdiyar Noorbala , Alexander Westphal

The recently released BICEP2 data detected the primordial B-mode polarization in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) map which strongly supports for a large tensor-to-scalar ratio, and thus, is found to be in tension with the Planck…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-30 Youping Wan , Siyu Li , Mingzhe Li , Taotao Qiu , Yifu Cai , Xinmin Zhang

We systematically study the renormalizable three-term polynomial inflation in the supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric models. The supersymmetric inflaton potentials can be realized in supergravity theory, and only have two independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-26 Tianjun Li , Zheng Sun , Chi Tian , Lina Wu

We consider Supersymmetric (SUSY) and non-SUSY models of chaotic inflation based on the phi^n potential with n=2 or 4. We show that the coexistence of an exponential nonminimal coupling to gravity, fR=Exp(cR phi^p), with a kinetic mixing of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 C. Pallis

In this paper, we investigate chaotic inflation from scalar field subjected to potential in the framework of $f(R^2, P, Q)$-gravity, where we add a correction to Einstein's gravity based on a function of the square of the Ricci scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-21 Shynaray Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

$R+R^2$ Supergravity is known to be equivalent to standard Supergravity coupled to two chiral supermultiples with a no-scale K\"ahler potential. Within this framework, that can accomodate vanishing vacuum energy and spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-08 A. B. Lahanas , K. Tamvakis

In this review, we discuss inflation models based on supergravity. After explaining the difficulties in realizing inflation in the context of supergravity, we show how to evade such difficulties. Depending on types of inflation, we give…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Masahide Yamaguchi

We consider the non-supersymmetric models of chaotic (driven by a quadratic potential) and hybrid inflation, taking into account the minimal possible radiative corrections to the inflationary potential. We show that two simple coupling…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 C. Pallis

We consider slow-roll inflation in the context of recently proposed four-dimensional effective gravity induced on the world-volume of a three-brane in five-dimensional Einstein gravity. We find significant modifications of the simplest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 R Maartens , D Wands , B Bassett , I Heard

We examine observational constraints on chaotic inflation models in the Randall-Sundrum Type II braneworld. If inflation takes place in the high-energy regime, the perturbations produced by the quadratic potential are further from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrew R Liddle , Anthony J Smith

We consider a generic model of quadratic gravity coupled to a single scalar and investigate the effects of gravitational degrees of freedom on inflationary parameters. We find that quantum corrections arising from the massive spin-2 ghost…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-30 Jisuke Kubo , Jeffrey Kuntz , Jonas Rezacek , Philipp Saake

The recent results of the BICEP and Keck collaborations have put stringent bounds on many inflationary models, including some well-motivated ones. This is certainly the case when gravity remains described by Einstein's theory up to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-12 Alberto Salvio

BICEP2 observations, interpreted most simply, suggest an era of inflation with energy densities of order ($10^{16}\, {\rm GeV})^4$, not far below the Planck density. However, models of TeV gravity with large extra dimensions might allow a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Chiu Man Ho , Stephen D. H. Hsu

We show that models of chaotic inflation based on the phi^p potential and a linear non-minimal coupling to gravity, fR=1+cR phi, can be done consistent with data in the context of Supergravity, retaining the perturbative unitarity up to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-27 C. Pallis

The recent background imaging of cosmic extragalactic polarization (BICEP2) observations are believed as an evidence for the cosmic inflation. BICEP2 provided a first direct evidence for the inflation, determined its energy scale and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-19 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Abdel Magied Diab

The three-year data from WMAP are in stunning agreement with the simplest possible quadratic potential for chaotic inflation, as well as with new or symmetry-breaking inflation. We investigate the possibilities for incorporating these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Ellis , Z. Lalak , S. Pokorski , K. Turzynski